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Global Default Typing via activateDefaultTyping is not affected, because that method structurally requires an explicit PolymorphicTypeValidator argument. This affects com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind from 2.11.0 before 2.18.10, from 2.19.0 before 2.21.6, and from 2.22.0 before 2.22.2, and tools.jackson.core:jackson-databind from 3.0.0 before 3.1.6 and from 3.2.0 before 3.2.2. Users should upgrade to 2.18.10, 2.21.6, 2.22.2, 3.1.6, or 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fix released in jackson-core 2.18.6 and 2.21.1 for CVE-2026-18401 (GHSA-72hv-8253-57qq, number length constraint bypass in the non-blocking parser) is incomplete. This record covers the remaining bypass.\n\nThe earlier fix wired validateIntegerLength() into a new _setIntLength() helper and invoked it wherever the integer portion of a number is decided: a terminator byte arrives, a '.' or 'e'/'E' is seen, or input ends inside a fully buffered value. It was not invoked on the attacker-relevant path where the parser runs out of input while still inside the MINOR_NUMBER_INTEGER_DIGITS minor state and returns NOT_AVAILABLE to the caller.\n\nAs a result, an attacker who streams JSON to a non-blocking parser in many small chunks, without ever sending a terminator byte, keeps the parser inside MINOR_NUMBER_INTEGER_DIGITS indefinitely. _textBuffer.expandCurrentSegment() grows the accumulator on every chunk while validateIntegerLength() is never called. The accumulator is bounded only by maxStringLength (20 MiB by default) rather than by maxNumberLength (1000 by default), an amplification of roughly 20,000x over the documented limit. Because Java char values occupy two bytes, a single connection can be driven to approximately 40 MiB of heap before the validator finally fires when the value completes.\n\nThe equivalent fraction-path code is correct: _finishFloatFraction() calls _setFractLength() before its NOT_AVAILABLE return. The missing call affects the integer-digit paths in _startPositiveNumber(), _startNegativeNumber() and _finishNumberIntegralPart() in NonBlockingUtf8JsonParserBase.\n\nImpact: reactive frameworks such as Spring WebFlux/Reactor, Quarkus, Helidon and Vert.x feed inbound HTTP or gRPC bytes to the async parser as they arrive, which is precisely the chunked-feed shape required. Operators who set StreamReadConstraints.maxNumberLength expecting it to cap memory per number value do not get that guarantee; memory accumulates per concurrent connection and attacker-controlled concurrency can exhaust the JVM heap. The synchronous parsers (UTF8StreamJsonParser, ReaderBasedJsonParser) and the async parser operating on complete input are not affected.\n\nExploitation requires only the ability to stream data to a parsing endpoint; no privileges or user interaction are needed.\n\nThis issue affects com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core from version 2.15.0 through 2.18.7, and from 2.19.0 through 2.21.3, and tools.jackson.core:jackson-core from 3.0.0 through 3.1.3. Versions prior to 2.15.0 are not affected, because StreamReadConstraints -- which defines the maxNumberLength setting -- was first introduced in jackson-core 2.15.0, so no such constraint exists to be bypassed in earlier releases. Note that GHSA-r7wm-3cxj-wff9 states the affected 2.x range without a lower bound. The 2.22.x and 3.2.x release lines are not affected: those branches were created after the fix commit landed on 2026-05-21 and therefore contain it from their initial releases (2.22.0, tagged 2026-06-03, and 3.2.0, tagged 2026-06-08)."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"2e006e94081c7edc","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:io.netty.codec:netty-codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:io.netty.codec:netty_codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty-project:netty-codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty-project:netty_codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty_project:netty-codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty_project:netty_codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty-codec:netty-codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty-codec:netty_codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty_codec:netty-codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty_codec:netty_codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:io.netty.codec:codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:io.netty:netty-codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:io.netty:netty_codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty-project:codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty_project:codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:codec:netty-codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:codec:netty_codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty-codec:codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty-codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty_codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty_codec:codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:io.netty:codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:codec:codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:netty:codec:4.1.130.Final:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"netty-codec","purl":"pkg:maven/io.netty/netty-codec@4.1.130.Final","type":"java-archive","version":"4.1.130.Final","language":"java","licenses":["https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0"],"metadata":{"pomGroupID":"io.netty","virtualPath":"/opt/cassandra/lib/netty-codec-4.1.130.Final.jar","manifestName":"","pomArtifactID":"netty-codec","archiveDigests":[{"value":"a645e96a5db4c6266f995d0d3d6ad04726e6c87a","algorithm":"sha1"}]},"locations":[{"path":"/opt/cassandra/lib/netty-codec-4.1.130.Final.jar","layerID":"sha256:6f6d2244ff3585ade36a72d67ee16c61344d3a1f8460a79ae5ee528177de06a5","accessPath":"/opt/cassandra/lib/netty-codec-4.1.130.Final.jar","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"JavaMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"4.1.136.Final"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-558v-64gr-wgg4","versionConstraint":"<4.1.136.Final (unknown)"},"matcher":"java-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"io.netty:netty-codec","version":"4.1.130.Final"},"language":"java","namespace":"github:language:java"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-558v-64gr-wgg4","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["4.1.136.Final"],"available":[{"date":"2026-07-23","kind":"first-observed","version":"4.1.136.Final"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","metrics":{"baseScore":8.7},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-59901","cwe":"CWE-835","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-59901","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.0046,"percentile":0.37877}],"risk":0.3726,"urls":["https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-558v-64gr-wgg4","https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.136.Final","https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.16.Final"],"severity":"High","namespace":"github:language:java","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-558v-64gr-wgg4","description":"Netty: [Bzip2Decoder] Infinite Loop in RLE State Machine Leads to Event-Loop Thread Hang"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-59901","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":8.7},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-59901","cwe":"CWE-835","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-59901","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.0046,"percentile":0.37877}],"urls":["https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-558v-64gr-wgg4"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59901","description":"Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. 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This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 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instability."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"1b0588f8ba059bb4","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-databind:jackson-databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-databind:jackson_databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-databind:jackson:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson_databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson-databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson_databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:jackson-databind:jackson-databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:jackson-databind:jackson_databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:jackson_databind:jackson-databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:jackson_databind:jackson_databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:com.fasterxml.jackson:jackson:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fasterxml:jackson-databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fasterxml:jackson_databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:jackson-databind:jackson:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:jackson:jackson-databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:jackson:jackson_databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:jackson_databind:jackson:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:core:jackson-databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:core:jackson_databind:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:fasterxml:jackson:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:jackson:jackson:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:core:jackson:2.19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"jackson-databind","purl":"pkg:maven/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind@2.19.2","type":"java-archive","version":"2.19.2","language":"java","licenses":["https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt"],"metadata":{"pomGroupID":"com.fasterxml.jackson.core","virtualPath":"/opt/cassandra/lib/jackson-databind-2.19.2.jar","manifestName":"","pomArtifactID":"jackson-databind","archiveDigests":[{"value":"46509399d28f57ca32c6bb4b0d4e10e8f062051e","algorithm":"sha1"}]},"locations":[{"path":"/opt/cassandra/lib/jackson-databind-2.19.2.jar","layerID":"sha256:6f6d2244ff3585ade36a72d67ee16c61344d3a1f8460a79ae5ee528177de06a5","accessPath":"/opt/cassandra/lib/jackson-databind-2.19.2.jar","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"JavaMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"2.21.6"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-wjgm-6hv5-3cvf","versionConstraint":">=2.19.0,<2.21.6 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Path Deserialization Missing Scheme Allowlist for FileSystemProvider 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deserializer for java.nio.file.Path resolves an attacker-supplied URI without restricting the URI scheme. 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Users should upgrade to 2.18.10, 2.21.6, 2.22.2, 3.1.6, or 3.2.2. 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This issue is fixed in version 1.11.1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"c5726b35636bdfbb","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.24.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"stdlib","purl":"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.24.6","type":"go-module","version":"go1.24.6","language":"go","licenses":["BSD-3-Clause"],"metadata":{"architecture":"","goCompiledVersion":"go1.24.6"},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","layerID":"sha256:8bfb4112c49527f543b330a60b5203df196edfe9d579d406aa401b67c5f4b00f","accessPath":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"GolangBinMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.25.9"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GO-2026-4946","versionConstraint":"<1.25.9||>=1.26.0-0,<1.26.2 (go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.24.6"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2026-4946","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.25.9","1.26.2"],"available":[{"date":"2026-04-07","kind":"release","version":"1.25.9"},{"date":"2026-04-07","kind":"release","version":"1.26.2"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-32281","cwe":"CWE-295","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-32281","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00355,"percentile":0.27185}],"risk":0.26625,"urls":["https://go.dev/issue/78281","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/0uYbvbPZRWU"],"severity":"High","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/cl/758061","description":"Validating certificate chains which use policies is unexpectedly inefficient when certificates in the chain contain a very large number of policy mappings, possibly causing denial of service.\n\nThis only affects validation of otherwise trusted certificate chains, issued by a root CA in the VerifyOptions.Roots CertPool, or in the system certificate pool."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-32281","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-32281","cwe":"CWE-295","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-32281","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00355,"percentile":0.27185}],"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/758061","https://go.dev/issue/78281","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/0uYbvbPZRWU","https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-4946"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32281","description":"Validating certificate chains which use policies is unexpectedly inefficient when certificates in the chain contain a very large number of policy mappings, possibly causing denial of service. This only affects validation of otherwise trusted certificate chains, issued by a root CA in the VerifyOptions.Roots CertPool, or in the system certificate pool."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"86ca7491bc4976c9","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libc-bin:libc-bin:2.41-12\\+deb13u4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc-bin:libc_bin:2.41-12\\+deb13u4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc_bin:libc-bin:2.41-12\\+deb13u4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc_bin:libc_bin:2.41-12\\+deb13u4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc:libc-bin:2.41-12\\+deb13u4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc:libc_bin:2.41-12\\+deb13u4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libc-bin","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libc-bin@2.41-12%2Bdeb13u4?arch=amd64&distro=debian-13.7&upstream=glibc","type":"deb","version":"2.41-12+deb13u4","language":"","licenses":["BSD-2-clause","BSD-3-clause-Berkeley","BSD-3-clause-Carnegie","BSD-3-clause-Oracle","BSD-3-clause-WIDE","BSD-like-Spencer","BSL-1.0","CORE-MATH","Carnegie","DEC","FSFAP","GPL-2","GPL-2+","GPL-2+-with-link-exception","GPL-3","GPL-3+","IBM","ISC","Inner-Net","LGPL-2","LGPL-2+","LGPL-2.1","LGPL-2.1+","LGPL-2.1+-with-link-exception","LGPL-3","LGPL-3+","MIT-like-Lord","PCRE","SunPro","Unicode-DFS-2016","Univ-Coimbra","public-domain"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:6f6d2244ff3585ade36a72d67ee16c61344d3a1f8460a79ae5ee528177de06a5","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libc-bin/copyright","layerID":"sha256:15f1c8eb1ab18eae260c7fb6296434cbe1ff0e1e30fd814ae92a80dd54005e62","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libc-bin/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:15f1c8eb1ab18eae260c7fb6296434cbe1ff0e1e30fd814ae92a80dd54005e62","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:15f1c8eb1ab18eae260c7fb6296434cbe1ff0e1e30fd814ae92a80dd54005e62","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.list","layerID":"sha256:15f1c8eb1ab18eae260c7fb6296434cbe1ff0e1e30fd814ae92a80dd54005e62","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.postinst","layerID":"sha256:15f1c8eb1ab18eae260c7fb6296434cbe1ff0e1e30fd814ae92a80dd54005e62","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.postinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.triggers","layerID":"sha256:15f1c8eb1ab18eae260c7fb6296434cbe1ff0e1e30fd814ae92a80dd54005e62","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.triggers"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"glibc"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-6238","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"13.7"},"package":{"name":"glibc","version":"2.41-12+deb13u4"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:13"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-6238","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":6.5,"impactScore":2.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-6238","cwe":"CWE-126","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-6238","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00444,"percentile":0.36552}],"risk":0.2553,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:13","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-6238","description":"The deprecated functions ns_printrrf, ns_printrr and fp_nquery in the GNU C Library version 2.0.1 to version 2.43 fail to validate the RDATA content against the RDATA length in a DNS response when processing A6, CERT, LOC, TKEY or TSIG records, which may allow an attacker to craft a DNS response, causing a target application to crash or read uninitialized memory.  These functions are for application debugging only and hence not in the path of code executed by the DNS resolver.  Further, they have been deprecated since version 2.34 and should not be used by any new applications.  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This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.137.Final and 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contains the general-purpose data-binding functionality and tree-model for Jackson Data Processor. From 2.15.0 until 2.18.8, 2.21.4, and 3.1.4, Java Records using a PropertyNamingStrategy can bypass @JsonIgnore because POJOPropertiesCollector._removeUnwantedIgnorals() records an ignored component under its original implicit name before _renameUsing() applies the naming strategy, allowing the renamed JSON key to be assigned to the Record constructor parameter. This issue is fixed in versions 2.18.8, 2.21.4, and 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Number Length Constraint Bypass in Async Parser Leads to Potential DoS Condition"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-18401","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":6.9},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-18401","cwe":"CWE-770","type":"Secondary","source":"36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-18401","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00408,"percentile":0.32972}],"urls":["https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/commit/b0c428e6f993e1b5ece5c1c3cb2523e887cd52cf","https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/pull/1555","https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/security/advisories/GHSA-72hv-8253-57qq"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18401","description":"The non-blocking (asynchronous) JSON parser in jackson-core does not enforce the maxNumberLength constraint defined in StreamReadConstraints (default: 1000 characters). An attacker able to submit JSON to an application that uses the async parser API can supply a number token of arbitrary length, leading to excessive memory allocation and potential CPU exhaustion, resulting in a denial of service.\n\n\n\nThe synchronous parser enforces this limit correctly, so the constraint is applied inconsistently depending on which parsing API the application uses.\n\n\n\nRoot cause: the async parsing path in NonBlockingUtf8JsonParserBase and related classes never invokes the number length validation methods. Number parsing methods such as _finishNumberIntegralPart() accumulate digits into the TextBuffer without any length check, then call _valueComplete() to finalize the token. _valueComplete() does not call resetInt() or resetFloat(), which are the methods in ParserBase where validateIntegerLength() and validateFPLength() are performed. Because that validation step is skipped, maxNumberLength is never enforced on the async code path.\n\n\n\nImpact: an attacker sending a JSON document containing an arbitrarily long number to an application using the async parser (for example a Spring WebFlux or other reactive application) can cause unbounded allocation in the TextBuffer and an OutOfMemoryError. If the application subsequently calls getBigIntegerValue() or getDecimalValue(), the JVM may additionally be tied up in O(n^2) BigInteger parsing, causing CPU-based denial of service.\n\n\n\nNo privileges or user interaction beyond the ability to submit data for parsing are required.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core from version 2.15.0 through 2.18.5 and from 2.19.0 through 2.21.0, and tools.jackson.core:jackson-core from 3.0.0 through 3.0.x.\n\n\n\nVersions prior to 2.15.0 are not affected, because StreamReadConstraints -- which defines the maxNumberLength setting -- was first introduced in jackson-core 2.15.0, so no such constraint exists to be bypassed in earlier releases. 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Versions before 0.4.1 do not sufficiently limit entries when parsing `/etc/passwd`- or `/etc/group`-style files, allowing an attacker who can supply a specially crafted file to cause excessive memory consumption and potentially terminate the affected process due to an out-of-memory condition. This issue is patched in version 0.4.1. 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(go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.24.6"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2026-6610","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.26.9"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-08","kind":"release","version":"1.26.9"}]},"cvss":[],"risk":0,"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/836385","https://go.dev/issue/81115","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI"],"severity":"Unknown","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/cl/835145","description":"Historically, we have been rather lax about malformed framing-related headers in our HTTP/2 implementation, as they cannot interfere with HTTP/2 framing. 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If the HTTP/1 client also does not behave strictly enough, this can result in response smuggling."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"c5726b35636bdfbb","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.24.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"stdlib","purl":"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.24.6","type":"go-module","version":"go1.24.6","language":"go","licenses":["BSD-3-Clause"],"metadata":{"architecture":"","goCompiledVersion":"go1.24.6"},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","layerID":"sha256:8bfb4112c49527f543b330a60b5203df196edfe9d579d406aa401b67c5f4b00f","accessPath":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"GolangBinMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.26.9"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GO-2026-6611","versionConstraint":"<1.26.9 (go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.24.6"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2026-6611","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.26.9"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-08","kind":"release","version":"1.26.9"}]},"cvss":[],"risk":0,"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/847308","https://go.dev/issue/81742","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/ZPwCyRUuGBs"],"severity":"Unknown","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/cl/847186","description":"A malicious HTTP/2 peer can cause excessive CPU consumption in the client or server by opening a large number of streams and then sending many small SETTINGS frames containing SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE values."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-78669","cvss":[],"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/847186","https://go.dev/cl/847308","https://go.dev/issue/81742","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/ZPwCyRUuGBs","https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-6611"],"severity":"Unknown","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78669","description":"A malicious HTTP/2 peer can cause excessive CPU consumption in the client or server by opening a large number of streams and then sending many small SETTINGS frames containing SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE values."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"c5726b35636bdfbb","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.24.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"stdlib","purl":"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.24.6","type":"go-module","version":"go1.24.6","language":"go","licenses":["BSD-3-Clause"],"metadata":{"architecture":"","goCompiledVersion":"go1.24.6"},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","layerID":"sha256:8bfb4112c49527f543b330a60b5203df196edfe9d579d406aa401b67c5f4b00f","accessPath":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"GolangBinMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.26.9"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GO-2026-6612","versionConstraint":"<1.26.9 (go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.24.6"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2026-6612","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.26.9"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-08","kind":"release","version":"1.26.9"}]},"cvss":[],"risk":0,"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/847310","https://go.dev/issue/81743","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/ZPwCyRUuGBs"],"severity":"Unknown","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/cl/847187","description":"The HTTP/2 server can refund connection-level flow control twice for the same data: Once when a client resets a stream (refunding data for any sent-but-unread portion of the stream), and again when a request handler reads the buffered data. A malicious client can exploit this to bypass the configured connection-level flow control limit (MaxReceiveBufferPerConnection). Total buffered data is still limited by the concurrent stream limit and stream-level flow control."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-78663","cvss":[],"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/847187","https://go.dev/cl/847310","https://go.dev/issue/81743","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/ZPwCyRUuGBs","https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-6612"],"severity":"Unknown","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78663","description":"The HTTP/2 server can refund connection-level flow control twice for the same data: Once when a client resets a stream (refunding data for any sent-but-unread portion of the stream), and again when a request handler reads the buffered data. A malicious client can exploit this to bypass the configured connection-level flow control limit (MaxReceiveBufferPerConnection). Total buffered data is still limited by the concurrent stream limit and stream-level flow control."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"c5726b35636bdfbb","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.24.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"stdlib","purl":"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.24.6","type":"go-module","version":"go1.24.6","language":"go","licenses":["BSD-3-Clause"],"metadata":{"architecture":"","goCompiledVersion":"go1.24.6"},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","layerID":"sha256:8bfb4112c49527f543b330a60b5203df196edfe9d579d406aa401b67c5f4b00f","accessPath":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"GolangBinMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.26.9"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GO-2026-6613","versionConstraint":"<1.26.9||>=1.27.0-0,<1.27.2 (go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.24.6"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2026-6613","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.26.9","1.27.2"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-08","kind":"release","version":"1.26.9"},{"date":"2026-10-08","kind":"release","version":"1.27.2"}]},"cvss":[],"risk":0,"urls":["https://go.dev/issue/81744","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI"],"severity":"Unknown","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/cl/847311","description":"When an HTTP server handler sends a 2xx response to an HTTP/1 CONNECT request and returns without hijacking the connection, the server improperly continues to read and serve requests from the connection. Since a 2xx response to an HTTP/1 CONNECT converts the connection into a tunnel, the server should not treat the connection as continuing to contain HTTP.\n\nThe impact of this misbehavior is mostly limited to potential request smuggling, where an intermediate proxy considers the data on the connection to be tunneled and the server considers it to be HTTP."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-94439","cvss":[],"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/847311","https://go.dev/issue/81744","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI","https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-6613"],"severity":"Unknown","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-94439","description":"When an HTTP server handler sends a 2xx response to an HTTP/1 CONNECT request and returns without hijacking the connection, the server improperly continues to read and serve requests from the connection. Since a 2xx response to an HTTP/1 CONNECT converts the connection into a tunnel, the server should not treat the connection as continuing to contain HTTP. The impact of this misbehavior is mostly limited to potential request smuggling, where an intermediate proxy considers the data on the connection to be tunneled and the server considers it to be HTTP."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"c5726b35636bdfbb","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.24.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"stdlib","purl":"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.24.6","type":"go-module","version":"go1.24.6","language":"go","licenses":["BSD-3-Clause"],"metadata":{"architecture":"","goCompiledVersion":"go1.24.6"},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","layerID":"sha256:8bfb4112c49527f543b330a60b5203df196edfe9d579d406aa401b67c5f4b00f","accessPath":"/usr/local/bin/gosu","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"GolangBinMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.26.9"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GO-2026-6617","versionConstraint":"<1.26.9 (go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.24.6"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2026-6617","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.26.9"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-08","kind":"release","version":"1.26.9"}]},"cvss":[],"risk":0,"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/847313","https://go.dev/issue/81867","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/ZPwCyRUuGBs"],"severity":"Unknown","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/cl/847188","description":"HTTP/2 servers could end up crashing due to inadvertently modifying its HPACK encoder concurrently. This happens because the server modifies the HPACK encoder from two goroutines without synchronization: one uses the encoder to encode a HEADERS frame as part of a response sent to a client and the other modifies the encoder's table size when handling a SETTINGS frame containing SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE that a client sends. A malicious client can repeatedly send a request while changing the header table size to crash the server."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-97032","cvss":[],"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/847188","https://go.dev/cl/847313","https://go.dev/issue/81867","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/ZPwCyRUuGBs","https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-6617"],"severity":"Unknown","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-97032","description":"HTTP/2 servers could end up crashing due to inadvertently modifying its HPACK encoder concurrently. This happens because the server modifies the HPACK encoder from two goroutines without synchronization: one uses the encoder to encode a HEADERS frame as part of a response sent to a client and the other modifies the encoder's table size when handling a SETTINGS frame containing SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE that a client sends. A malicious client can repeatedly send a request while changing the header table size to crash the server."}]}],"grade":"F","score":"0.00","as_of":"2026-10-09T23:44:51.659Z","grype_db_version":"2026-10-09T06:32:32.000Z"}