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summary: OpenSSL CMP password based protection verification only checks whether the protectionAlg parameter was not NULL and not its ASN.1 type, before treating it as a PBMParameter. A crafted message can contain a parameter of a different type, which is then dereferenced as an invalid pointer.  Impact summary: A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash an application acting as a CMP server that accepts PBM-protected messages, or a CMP client talking to a malicious or intercepted CMP server, resulting in a Denial of Service.  CWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference  Description: When verifying the password-based MAC protection of a CMP message, OpenSSL library reads the protectionAlg algorithm parameter with X509_ALGOR_get0(), which returns both the parameter type and its value pointer. The value is then cast to an ASN1_STRING and treated as the expected PBMParameter after only checking that pointer is not NULL. The parameter type returned by X509_ALGOR_get0() was never consulted.  This happens during protection verification, before any MAC is computed, so no knowledge of the PBM shared secret is required; the only precondition is that PBM verification is reachable. On the server side this is reached from OSSL_CMP_SRV_process_request() for any application that stands up a CMP server accepting PBM-protected messages, and on the client side from CMP response validation against a malicious or on-path (MITM) server. The reliable consequence is a denial of service; there is no memory disclosure, no controlled memory write, and no path to code execution. CMP is a specialized feature that an application must explicitly enable.  FIPS impact: no As the CMP code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS modules are affected by this CVE."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-63076","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63076","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63076","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.01602,"percentile":0.7512}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/37882aa2e0256e1072442a8f62f7db45b995c45b","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a17cc8d612ecff6d94a9b7ca8b5283ddf5ff570e","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a1f348ccb328c3afbd4ba6883f9b7c813c043259","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a7af46a92d0ce19a90e669ef56d2576a07924226","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/cdacfff557389abfa9e4615abded2ec984517d6c","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63076","description":"Issue summary: OpenSSL CMP password based protection verification only\nchecks whether the protectionAlg parameter was not NULL and not its\nASN.1 type, before treating it as a PBMParameter. A crafted message can\ncontain a parameter of a different type, which is then dereferenced as an\ninvalid pointer.\n\nImpact summary: A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash an application\nacting as a CMP server that accepts PBM-protected messages, or a CMP client\ntalking to a malicious or intercepted CMP server, resulting in a Denial of\nService.\n\nCWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference\n\nDescription: When verifying the password-based MAC protection of a CMP\nmessage, OpenSSL library reads the protectionAlg algorithm parameter with\nX509_ALGOR_get0(), which returns both the parameter type and its value\npointer. The value is then cast to an ASN1_STRING and treated as the\nexpected PBMParameter after only checking that pointer is not NULL. The\nparameter type returned by X509_ALGOR_get0() was never consulted.\n\nThis happens during protection verification, before any MAC is computed, so\nno knowledge of the PBM shared secret is required; the only precondition is\nthat PBM verification is reachable. On the server side this is reached from\nOSSL_CMP_SRV_process_request() for any application that stands up a CMP\nserver accepting PBM-protected messages, and on the client side from CMP\nresponse validation against a malicious or on-path (MITM) server. The\nreliable consequence is a denial of service; there is no memory disclosure,\nno controlled memory write, and no path to code execution. CMP is a\nspecialized feature that an application must explicitly enable.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nAs the CMP code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS modules\nare affected by this CVE."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"7345802bd2ec0962","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.20-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/openssl@3.0.20-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","GPL-1","GPL-1+"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-63076","versionConstraint":"< 3.0.22-1~deb12u1 (deb)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-63076","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["3.0.22-1~deb12u1"],"available":[{"date":"2026-09-26","kind":"first-observed","version":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63076","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63076","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.01602,"percentile":0.7512}],"risk":1.2015,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-63076","description":"Issue summary: OpenSSL CMP password based protection verification only checks whether the protectionAlg parameter was not NULL and not its ASN.1 type, before treating it as a PBMParameter. A crafted message can contain a parameter of a different type, which is then dereferenced as an invalid pointer.  Impact summary: A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash an application acting as a CMP server that accepts PBM-protected messages, or a CMP client talking to a malicious or intercepted CMP server, resulting in a Denial of Service.  CWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference  Description: When verifying the password-based MAC protection of a CMP message, OpenSSL library reads the protectionAlg algorithm parameter with X509_ALGOR_get0(), which returns both the parameter type and its value pointer. The value is then cast to an ASN1_STRING and treated as the expected PBMParameter after only checking that pointer is not NULL. The parameter type returned by X509_ALGOR_get0() was never consulted.  This happens during protection verification, before any MAC is computed, so no knowledge of the PBM shared secret is required; the only precondition is that PBM verification is reachable. On the server side this is reached from OSSL_CMP_SRV_process_request() for any application that stands up a CMP server accepting PBM-protected messages, and on the client side from CMP response validation against a malicious or on-path (MITM) server. The reliable consequence is a denial of service; there is no memory disclosure, no controlled memory write, and no path to code execution. CMP is a specialized feature that an application must explicitly enable.  FIPS impact: no As the CMP code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS modules are affected by this CVE."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-63076","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63076","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63076","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.01602,"percentile":0.7512}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/37882aa2e0256e1072442a8f62f7db45b995c45b","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a17cc8d612ecff6d94a9b7ca8b5283ddf5ff570e","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a1f348ccb328c3afbd4ba6883f9b7c813c043259","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a7af46a92d0ce19a90e669ef56d2576a07924226","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/cdacfff557389abfa9e4615abded2ec984517d6c","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63076","description":"Issue summary: OpenSSL CMP password based protection verification only\nchecks whether the protectionAlg parameter was not NULL and not its\nASN.1 type, before treating it as a PBMParameter. A crafted message can\ncontain a parameter of a different type, which is then dereferenced as an\ninvalid pointer.\n\nImpact summary: A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash an application\nacting as a CMP server that accepts PBM-protected messages, or a CMP client\ntalking to a malicious or intercepted CMP server, resulting in a Denial of\nService.\n\nCWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference\n\nDescription: When verifying the password-based MAC protection of a CMP\nmessage, OpenSSL library reads the protectionAlg algorithm parameter with\nX509_ALGOR_get0(), which returns both the parameter type and its value\npointer. The value is then cast to an ASN1_STRING and treated as the\nexpected PBMParameter after only checking that pointer is not NULL. The\nparameter type returned by X509_ALGOR_get0() was never consulted.\n\nThis happens during protection verification, before any MAC is computed, so\nno knowledge of the PBM shared secret is required; the only precondition is\nthat PBM verification is reachable. On the server side this is reached from\nOSSL_CMP_SRV_process_request() for any application that stands up a CMP\nserver accepting PBM-protected messages, and on the client side from CMP\nresponse validation against a malicious or on-path (MITM) server. The\nreliable consequence is a denial of service; there is no memory disclosure,\nno controlled memory write, and no path to code execution. CMP is a\nspecialized feature that an application must explicitly enable.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nAs the CMP code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS modules\nare affected by this CVE."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"9e40126b989ece04","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libtasn1-6:libtasn1-6:4.19.0-2\\+deb12u1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libtasn1-6:libtasn1_6:4.19.0-2\\+deb12u1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libtasn1_6:libtasn1-6:4.19.0-2\\+deb12u1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libtasn1_6:libtasn1_6:4.19.0-2\\+deb12u1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libtasn1:libtasn1-6:4.19.0-2\\+deb12u1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libtasn1:libtasn1_6:4.19.0-2\\+deb12u1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libtasn1-6","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libtasn1-6@4.19.0-2%2Bdeb12u1?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"4.19.0-2+deb12u1","language":"","licenses":["sha256:572ad60ad184d8f52c6dc66d83a61a68f137db560b3452ce00588c9ecf128a65"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libtasn1-6/copyright","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libtasn1-6/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libtasn1-6:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libtasn1-6:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2025-13151","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"libtasn1-6","version":"4.19.0-2+deb12u1"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2025-13151","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-13151","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-13151","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.01175,"percentile":0.66675}],"risk":0.8812500000000001,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-13151","description":"Stack-based buffer overflow in libtasn1 version: v4.20.0. 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Impact summary: An attacker who supplies a crafted CMS message can trigger a deterministic 8-byte out-of-bounds heap write when the victim decrypts it with CMS_decrypt(), corrupting the heap and typically resulting in a Denial of Service.  CWE: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write  Description: The key-wrap OID is potentially attacker-controlled on the wire. CMS unwrapping allows both id-aesNNN-wrap-pad and id-aesNNN-wrap ciphers. An attacker can take a legitimate message and change a single OID byte to select the padded variant while leaving the message otherwise valid. Since the unwrap key is derived from the recipient's private operation (ECDH key agreement or ML-KEM decapsulation), the RFC 5649 integrity check cannot pass, and the decryption fails with integrity failure.  The write is a fixed-size (8-byte), fixed-value (zero) heap overflow immediately past the allocation, requires no special configuration, and is reachable from the public CMS_decrypt() function. The consequence is a heap corruption leading to a Denial of Service. The fix in the CMS code sizes the unwrap output buffer for the worst case so a failed unwrap cannot write past the allocation.  FIPS impact: no  As the CMS code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS modules are affected by this CVE."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-63072","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63072","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63072","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00916,"percentile":0.59051}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/2a3dac874c8057c1f0186849bf1ede1ae7b6b756","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/87784ad619af36b8807c2044b3940006fccc1e42","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9530a5fd1aacaeccdced4478ea2340a480613335","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9ec2f6d2ae2bcad907cf7ee38584855bafe4979a","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a0c8ec557d9cac078f032d76cdf684fe743eb382","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63072","description":"Issue summary: OpenSSL CMS decryption sizes the key-unwrap output buffer based\non querying the unwrapped key size, but the AES-WRAP-PAD unwrap primitive\ncan write and cleanse more bytes than that query reports, causing an 8-byte\nout-of-bounds heap write.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker who supplies a crafted CMS message can trigger a\ndeterministic 8-byte out-of-bounds heap write when the victim decrypts it\nwith CMS_decrypt(), corrupting the heap and typically resulting in a Denial\nof Service.\n\nCWE: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write\n\nDescription: The key-wrap OID is potentially attacker-controlled on the wire.\nCMS unwrapping allows both id-aesNNN-wrap-pad and id-aesNNN-wrap ciphers.\nAn attacker can take a legitimate message and change a single OID byte to\nselect the padded variant while leaving the message otherwise valid. Since\nthe unwrap key is derived from the recipient's private operation (ECDH key\nagreement or ML-KEM decapsulation), the RFC 5649 integrity check cannot\npass, and the decryption fails with integrity failure.\n\nThe write is a fixed-size (8-byte), fixed-value (zero) heap overflow\nimmediately past the allocation, requires no special configuration, and is\nreachable from the public CMS_decrypt() function. The consequence is\na heap corruption leading to a Denial of Service. The fix in the CMS code\nsizes the unwrap output buffer for the worst case so a failed unwrap cannot\nwrite past the allocation.\n\nFIPS impact: no\n\nAs the CMS code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS\nmodules are affected by this CVE."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"7345802bd2ec0962","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.20-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/openssl@3.0.20-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","GPL-1","GPL-1+"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-63072","versionConstraint":"< 3.0.22-1~deb12u1 (deb)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-63072","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["3.0.22-1~deb12u1"],"available":[{"date":"2026-09-26","kind":"first-observed","version":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63072","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63072","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00916,"percentile":0.59051}],"risk":0.6869999999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-63072","description":"Issue summary: OpenSSL CMS decryption sizes the key-unwrap output buffer based on querying the unwrapped key size, but the AES-WRAP-PAD unwrap primitive can write and cleanse more bytes than that query reports, causing an 8-byte out-of-bounds heap write.  Impact summary: An attacker who supplies a crafted CMS message can trigger a deterministic 8-byte out-of-bounds heap write when the victim decrypts it with CMS_decrypt(), corrupting the heap and typically resulting in a Denial of Service.  CWE: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write  Description: The key-wrap OID is potentially attacker-controlled on the wire. CMS unwrapping allows both id-aesNNN-wrap-pad and id-aesNNN-wrap ciphers. An attacker can take a legitimate message and change a single OID byte to select the padded variant while leaving the message otherwise valid. Since the unwrap key is derived from the recipient's private operation (ECDH key agreement or ML-KEM decapsulation), the RFC 5649 integrity check cannot pass, and the decryption fails with integrity failure.  The write is a fixed-size (8-byte), fixed-value (zero) heap overflow immediately past the allocation, requires no special configuration, and is reachable from the public CMS_decrypt() function. The consequence is a heap corruption leading to a Denial of Service. The fix in the CMS code sizes the unwrap output buffer for the worst case so a failed unwrap cannot write past the allocation.  FIPS impact: no  As the CMS code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS modules are affected by this CVE."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-63072","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63072","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63072","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00916,"percentile":0.59051}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/2a3dac874c8057c1f0186849bf1ede1ae7b6b756","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/87784ad619af36b8807c2044b3940006fccc1e42","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9530a5fd1aacaeccdced4478ea2340a480613335","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9ec2f6d2ae2bcad907cf7ee38584855bafe4979a","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a0c8ec557d9cac078f032d76cdf684fe743eb382","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63072","description":"Issue summary: OpenSSL CMS decryption sizes the key-unwrap output buffer based\non querying the unwrapped key size, but the AES-WRAP-PAD unwrap primitive\ncan write and cleanse more bytes than that query reports, causing an 8-byte\nout-of-bounds heap write.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker who supplies a crafted CMS message can trigger a\ndeterministic 8-byte out-of-bounds heap write when the victim decrypts it\nwith CMS_decrypt(), corrupting the heap and typically resulting in a Denial\nof Service.\n\nCWE: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write\n\nDescription: The key-wrap OID is potentially attacker-controlled on the wire.\nCMS unwrapping allows both id-aesNNN-wrap-pad and id-aesNNN-wrap ciphers.\nAn attacker can take a legitimate message and change a single OID byte to\nselect the padded variant while leaving the message otherwise valid. Since\nthe unwrap key is derived from the recipient's private operation (ECDH key\nagreement or ML-KEM decapsulation), the RFC 5649 integrity check cannot\npass, and the decryption fails with integrity failure.\n\nThe write is a fixed-size (8-byte), fixed-value (zero) heap overflow\nimmediately past the allocation, requires no special configuration, and is\nreachable from the public CMS_decrypt() function. The consequence is\na heap corruption leading to a Denial of Service. 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Impact summary: A peer can use a small amount of network traffic to make an OpenSSL DTLS endpoint retain a disproportionately large amount of memory, which may lead to a Denial of Service.  CWE: CWE-405: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)  Description: While a DTLS handshake is in progress, a peer may legitimately have already moved on to the next epoch (for example, having sent its ChangeCipherSpec and Finished messages) before the local endpoint has processed the same transition, typically because of reordering on the underlying UDP transport. OpenSSL buffers such early records so that they can be processed once the local endpoint catches up.  Buffering a record currently retains the entire read buffer it arrived in, which is sized to hold the largest possible DTLS record (around 16 kilobytes), rather than just the bytes that make up the record itself. Up to 100 such records may be buffered per connection. As a result, a peer that sends a stream of small forged records claiming to belong to the next epoch can cause an OpenSSL DTLS endpoint to retain around 1.7 megabytes of memory, despite sending only a small fraction of that amount of data over the network.  An attacker therefore gains a memory amplification factor of around 1200, and can multiply the effect across as many associations as it is able to open, making this a remote memory exhaustion Denial of Service risk for DTLS servers. Since the memory retained per connection remains bounded, and any limit an application already places on the number of concurrent associations also bounds the total exposure, this issue has been assessed as Low severity.  FIPS impact: no  No FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.  OpenSSL 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are vulnerable to this issue.  OpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.2. OpenSSL 3.6 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.6.4. OpenSSL 3.5 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.5.8. OpenSSL 3.4 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.4.7. OpenSSL 3.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.0.22.  Premium support customers only: OpenSSL 1.1.1 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 1.1.1zi OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 1.0.2zr  This issue was reported on 18 May 2026 by Amazon Web Services. The fix has been developed by Matt Caswell.  -- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) -- Reported by: Amazon Web Services Fixed by: Matt Caswell"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-54874","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54874","cwe":"CWE-405","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54874","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00622,"percentile":0.48271}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4808b5d64176451f3d93d87d0ac9c81a9b13fb23","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7110cb2f75806d0bf809eb2f90790d477900be40","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a0c8ec557d9cac078f032d76cdf684fe743eb382","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/cc0c6710917cd5eec001b297355d2ba723505107","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/f52ffc11b90737ac89083909618dc2e1f42c561c","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54874","description":"Issue summary: Receiving a DTLS record for a future epoch while a handshake\nis in progress causes OpenSSL to buffer far more memory than the record\nitself requires.\n\nImpact summary: A peer can use a small amount of network traffic to make an\nOpenSSL DTLS endpoint retain a disproportionately large amount of memory,\nwhich may lead to a Denial of Service.\n\nCWE: CWE-405: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)\n\nDescription: While a DTLS handshake is in progress, a peer may legitimately\nhave already moved on to the next epoch (for example, having sent its\nChangeCipherSpec and Finished messages) before the local endpoint has\nprocessed the same transition, typically because of reordering on the\nunderlying UDP transport. OpenSSL buffers such early records so that they\ncan be processed once the local endpoint catches up.\n\nBuffering a record currently retains the entire read buffer it arrived in,\nwhich is sized to hold the largest possible DTLS record (around 16\nkilobytes), rather than just the bytes that make up the record itself. Up\nto 100 such records may be buffered per connection. As a result, a peer\nthat sends a stream of small forged records claiming to belong to the next\nepoch can cause an OpenSSL DTLS endpoint to retain around 1.7 megabytes of\nmemory, despite sending only a small fraction of that amount of data over\nthe network.\n\nAn attacker therefore gains a memory amplification factor of around 1200,\nand can multiply the effect across as many associations as it is able to\nopen, making this a remote memory exhaustion Denial of Service risk for\nDTLS servers. Since the memory retained per connection remains bounded,\nand any limit an application already places on the number of concurrent\nassociations also bounds the total exposure, this issue has been assessed\nas Low severity.\n\nFIPS impact: no\n\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are vulnerable to this\nissue.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.2.\nOpenSSL 3.6 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.6.4.\nOpenSSL 3.5 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.5.8.\nOpenSSL 3.4 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.4.7.\nOpenSSL 3.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.0.22.\n\nPremium support customers only:\nOpenSSL 1.1.1 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 1.1.1zi\nOpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 1.0.2zr\n\nThis issue was reported on 18 May 2026 by Amazon Web Services.\nThe fix has been developed by Matt Caswell.\n\n-- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) --\nReported by: Amazon Web Services\nFixed by: Matt Caswell"}]},{"artifact":{"id":"7345802bd2ec0962","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.20-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/openssl@3.0.20-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","GPL-1","GPL-1+"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-54874","versionConstraint":"< 3.0.22-1~deb12u1 (deb)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-54874","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["3.0.22-1~deb12u1"],"available":[{"date":"2026-09-26","kind":"first-observed","version":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54874","cwe":"CWE-405","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54874","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00622,"percentile":0.48271}],"risk":0.46649999999999997,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-54874","description":"Issue summary: Receiving a DTLS record for a future epoch while a handshake is in progress causes OpenSSL to buffer far more memory than the record itself requires.  Impact summary: A peer can use a small amount of network traffic to make an OpenSSL DTLS endpoint retain a disproportionately large amount of memory, which may lead to a Denial of Service.  CWE: CWE-405: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)  Description: While a DTLS handshake is in progress, a peer may legitimately have already moved on to the next epoch (for example, having sent its ChangeCipherSpec and Finished messages) before the local endpoint has processed the same transition, typically because of reordering on the underlying UDP transport. OpenSSL buffers such early records so that they can be processed once the local endpoint catches up.  Buffering a record currently retains the entire read buffer it arrived in, which is sized to hold the largest possible DTLS record (around 16 kilobytes), rather than just the bytes that make up the record itself. Up to 100 such records may be buffered per connection. As a result, a peer that sends a stream of small forged records claiming to belong to the next epoch can cause an OpenSSL DTLS endpoint to retain around 1.7 megabytes of memory, despite sending only a small fraction of that amount of data over the network.  An attacker therefore gains a memory amplification factor of around 1200, and can multiply the effect across as many associations as it is able to open, making this a remote memory exhaustion Denial of Service risk for DTLS servers. Since the memory retained per connection remains bounded, and any limit an application already places on the number of concurrent associations also bounds the total exposure, this issue has been assessed as Low severity.  FIPS impact: no  No FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.  OpenSSL 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are vulnerable to this issue.  OpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.2. OpenSSL 3.6 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.6.4. OpenSSL 3.5 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.5.8. OpenSSL 3.4 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.4.7. OpenSSL 3.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.0.22.  Premium support customers only: OpenSSL 1.1.1 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 1.1.1zi OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 1.0.2zr  This issue was reported on 18 May 2026 by Amazon Web Services. The fix has been developed by Matt Caswell.  -- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) -- Reported by: Amazon Web Services Fixed by: Matt Caswell"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-54874","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54874","cwe":"CWE-405","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54874","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00622,"percentile":0.48271}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4808b5d64176451f3d93d87d0ac9c81a9b13fb23","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7110cb2f75806d0bf809eb2f90790d477900be40","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a0c8ec557d9cac078f032d76cdf684fe743eb382","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/cc0c6710917cd5eec001b297355d2ba723505107","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/f52ffc11b90737ac89083909618dc2e1f42c561c","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54874","description":"Issue summary: Receiving a DTLS record for a future epoch while a handshake\nis in progress causes OpenSSL to buffer far more memory than the record\nitself requires.\n\nImpact summary: A peer can use a small amount of network traffic to make an\nOpenSSL DTLS endpoint retain a disproportionately large amount of memory,\nwhich may lead to a Denial of Service.\n\nCWE: CWE-405: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)\n\nDescription: While a DTLS handshake is in progress, a peer may legitimately\nhave already moved on to the next epoch (for example, having sent its\nChangeCipherSpec and Finished messages) before the local endpoint has\nprocessed the same transition, typically because of reordering on the\nunderlying UDP transport. OpenSSL buffers such early records so that they\ncan be processed once the local endpoint catches up.\n\nBuffering a record currently retains the entire read buffer it arrived in,\nwhich is sized to hold the largest possible DTLS record (around 16\nkilobytes), rather than just the bytes that make up the record itself. Up\nto 100 such records may be buffered per connection. As a result, a peer\nthat sends a stream of small forged records claiming to belong to the next\nepoch can cause an OpenSSL DTLS endpoint to retain around 1.7 megabytes of\nmemory, despite sending only a small fraction of that amount of data over\nthe network.\n\nAn attacker therefore gains a memory amplification factor of around 1200,\nand can multiply the effect across as many associations as it is able to\nopen, making this a remote memory exhaustion Denial of Service risk for\nDTLS servers. Since the memory retained per connection remains bounded,\nand any limit an application already places on the number of concurrent\nassociations also bounds the total exposure, this issue has been assessed\nas Low severity.\n\nFIPS impact: no\n\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are vulnerable to this\nissue.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.2.\nOpenSSL 3.6 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.6.4.\nOpenSSL 3.5 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.5.8.\nOpenSSL 3.4 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.4.7.\nOpenSSL 3.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.0.22.\n\nPremium support customers only:\nOpenSSL 1.1.1 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 1.1.1zi\nOpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 1.0.2zr\n\nThis issue was reported on 18 May 2026 by Amazon Web Services.\nThe fix has been developed by Matt Caswell.\n\n-- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) --\nReported by: Amazon Web Services\nFixed by: Matt Caswell"}]},{"artifact":{"id":"e272b8e8d5eb9292","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:perl-base:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl-base:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl_base:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl_base:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"perl-base","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/perl-base@5.36.0-7%2Bdeb12u3?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=perl","type":"deb","version":"5.36.0-7+deb12u3","language":"","licenses":["Artistic","Artistic-2","Artistic-dist","BSD-3-clause","BSD-3-clause-GENERIC","BSD-3-clause-with-weird-numbering","BSD-4-clause-POWERDOG","BZIP","DONT-CHANGE-THE-GPL","Expat","GPL-1","GPL-1+","GPL-2","GPL-2+","GPL-3+-WITH-BISON-EXCEPTION","HSIEH-BSD","HSIEH-DERIVATIVE","LGPL-2.1","REGCOMP","REGCOMP,","RRA-KEEP-THIS-NOTICE","SDBM-PUBLIC-DOMAIN","TEXT-TABS","Unicode","ZLIB"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/perl-base/copyright","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/perl-base/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.list","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postinst","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postrm","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postrm"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.preinst","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.preinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.prerm","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.prerm"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"perl"}]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"5.36.0-7+deb12u4"},"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-48959","versionConstraint":"< 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versions before 2.220 for Perl allow CPU exhaustion via per-byte read loop in fastForward.  fastForward() compares length $offset (the digit count of the offset, 1 to 19) against the chunk size $c instead of $offset itself, so $c shrinks from 16 KiB to 1-19 bytes per iteration.  Extracting a named entry from an attacker supplied zip via IO::Uncompress::Unzip->new($zip, Name => $target) drives a per-byte read loop scaling with the entry's compressed size, up to the non-Zip64 4 GiB cap."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-48959","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-48959","cwe":"CWE-407","type":"Secondary","source":"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-48959","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00609,"percentile":0.47616}],"urls":["https://github.com/pmqs/IO-Compress/commit/68db44076f4c1a86a2ffe53a958eac6cabaf72e2.patch","https://metacpan.org/release/PMQS/IO-Compress-2.220/changes","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/27/2"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48959","description":"IO::Uncompress::Unzip versions before 2.220 for Perl allow CPU exhaustion via per-byte read loop in fastForward.\n\nfastForward() compares length $offset (the digit count of the offset, 1 to 19) against the chunk size $c instead of $offset itself, so $c shrinks from 16 KiB to 1-19 bytes per iteration.\n\nExtracting a named entry from an attacker supplied zip via IO::Uncompress::Unzip->new($zip, Name => $target) drives a per-byte read loop scaling with the entry's compressed size, up to the non-Zip64 4 GiB cap."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"e272b8e8d5eb9292","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:perl-base:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl-base:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl_base:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl_base:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"perl-base","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/perl-base@5.36.0-7%2Bdeb12u3?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=perl","type":"deb","version":"5.36.0-7+deb12u3","language":"","licenses":["Artistic","Artistic-2","Artistic-dist","BSD-3-clause","BSD-3-clause-GENERIC","BSD-3-clause-with-weird-numbering","BSD-4-clause-POWERDOG","BZIP","DONT-CHANGE-THE-GPL","Expat","GPL-1","GPL-1+","GPL-2","GPL-2+","GPL-3+-WITH-BISON-EXCEPTION","HSIEH-BSD","HSIEH-DERIVATIVE","LGPL-2.1","REGCOMP","REGCOMP,","RRA-KEEP-THIS-NOTICE","SDBM-PUBLIC-DOMAIN","TEXT-TABS","Unicode","ZLIB"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/perl-base/copyright","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/perl-base/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.list","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postinst","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postrm","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postrm"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.preinst","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.preinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.prerm","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.prerm"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"perl"}]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"5.36.0-7+deb12u4"},"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-8376","versionConstraint":"< 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This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.18.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-81563","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-81563","cwe":"CWE-401","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-81563","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00569,"percentile":0.45455}],"urls":["https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.29","https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.26","https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-81563"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-81563","description":"A BIND resolver encountering an SVCB/HTTPS AliasMode record referencing 14 or more SVCB/HTTPS ServiceMode records may fail to properly deallocate internal resources. 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This issue has been fixed in commits 63dbf6b3b9e6e781df1a6a64e609b10e23969681 and e7378c2d421be6a286922374425680bbe9ad8b7d."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-41992","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"cvd@cert.pl","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":6.9},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-41992","cwe":"CWE-126","type":"Secondary","source":"cvd@cert.pl"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-41992","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00564,"percentile":0.45223}],"urls":["https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-41991/","https://cgit.git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gzip.git/commit/?id=63dbf6b3b9e6e781df1a6a64e609b10e23969681","https://cgit.git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gzip.git/commit/?id=e7378c2d421be6a286922374425680bbe9ad8b7d","https://www.gnu.org/software/gzip/","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/23/1","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/25/1","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/27/2"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41992","description":"GNU gzip contains a global buffer overflow vulnerability in the LZH decompression logic caused by improper reuse of shared global state between different decompression formats within a single execution. GNU gzip maintains a global array that is shared across the LZ77, LZW, and LZH decompression routines and is not reinitialized between files processed in the same invocation.\nBy decompressing a specially crafted LZW file followed by a specially crafted LZH file in a single gzip -d command, an attacker can poison the shared global state and subsequently trigger an out‑of‑bounds read in the LZH decoder. The LZH decompression logic follows stale values left in the shared array, causing reads past the end of the allocated global buffer.\n\nThis issue has been fixed in commits 63dbf6b3b9e6e781df1a6a64e609b10e23969681 and e7378c2d421be6a286922374425680bbe9ad8b7d."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"e272b8e8d5eb9292","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:perl-base:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl-base:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl_base:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl_base:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"perl-base","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/perl-base@5.36.0-7%2Bdeb12u3?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=perl","type":"deb","version":"5.36.0-7+deb12u3","language":"","licenses":["Artistic","Artistic-2","Artistic-dist","BSD-3-clause","BSD-3-clause-GENERIC","BSD-3-clause-with-weird-numbering","BSD-4-clause-POWERDOG","BZIP","DONT-CHANGE-THE-GPL","Expat","GPL-1","GPL-1+","GPL-2","GPL-2+","GPL-3+-WITH-BISON-EXCEPTION","HSIEH-BSD","HSIEH-DERIVATIVE","LGPL-2.1","REGCOMP","REGCOMP,","RRA-KEEP-THIS-NOTICE","SDBM-PUBLIC-DOMAIN","TEXT-TABS","Unicode","ZLIB"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/perl-base/copyright","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/perl-base/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.list","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postinst","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postrm","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postrm"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.preinst","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.preinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.prerm","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.prerm"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"perl"}]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"5.36.0-7+deb12u4"},"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-13221","versionConstraint":"< 5.36.0-7+deb12u4 (deb)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"perl","version":"5.36.0-7+deb12u3"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-13221","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["5.36.0-7+deb12u4"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-06","kind":"first-observed","version":"5.36.0-7+deb12u4"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":9.1,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-13221","cwe":"CWE-190","type":"Secondary","source":"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-13221","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00432,"percentile":0.35618}],"risk":0.39096000000000003,"urls":[],"severity":"Critical","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-13221","description":"Perl versions before 5.40.5-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.3-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.10 produce silently incorrect regular expression matches when an alternation of more than 65535 fixed string branches is compiled into a trie in Perl_study_chunk.  When such branches are combined into a trie, the delta between the first branch and the shared tail is stored in a 16-bit field. A branch count above 65535 overflows the field, and the trie's match decision table is truncated with no warning or error.  A pattern of this shape produces false positive matches (matching strings it should not) and false negative matches (failing to match strings it should). When such a pattern gates an access or filtering decision, the result is wrong."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-13221","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":9.1,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":9.1,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-13221","cwe":"CWE-190","type":"Secondary","source":"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-13221","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00432,"percentile":0.35618}],"urls":["https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/03f74bbbd3a68350d926ee93d56ee4808c28c4c7.patch","https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/23388","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/13/5"],"severity":"Critical","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-13221","description":"Perl versions before 5.40.5-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.3-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.10 produce silently incorrect regular expression matches when an alternation of more than 65535 fixed string branches is compiled into a trie in Perl_study_chunk.\n\nWhen such branches are combined into a trie, the delta between the first branch and the shared tail is stored in a 16-bit field. A branch count above 65535 overflows the field, and the trie's match decision table is truncated with no warning or error.\n\nA pattern of this shape produces false positive matches (matching strings it should not) and false negative matches (failing to match strings it should). When such a pattern gates an access or filtering decision, the result is wrong."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"e272b8e8d5eb9292","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:perl-base:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl-base:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl_base:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl_base:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl-base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl_base:5.36.0-7\\+deb12u3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"perl-base","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/perl-base@5.36.0-7%2Bdeb12u3?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=perl","type":"deb","version":"5.36.0-7+deb12u3","language":"","licenses":["Artistic","Artistic-2","Artistic-dist","BSD-3-clause","BSD-3-clause-GENERIC","BSD-3-clause-with-weird-numbering","BSD-4-clause-POWERDOG","BZIP","DONT-CHANGE-THE-GPL","Expat","GPL-1","GPL-1+","GPL-2","GPL-2+","GPL-3+-WITH-BISON-EXCEPTION","HSIEH-BSD","HSIEH-DERIVATIVE","LGPL-2.1","REGCOMP","REGCOMP,","RRA-KEEP-THIS-NOTICE","SDBM-PUBLIC-DOMAIN","TEXT-TABS","Unicode","ZLIB"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/perl-base/copyright","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/perl-base/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.list","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postinst","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postrm","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.postrm"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.preinst","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.preinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.prerm","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/perl-base.prerm"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"perl"}]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"5.36.0-7+deb12u4"},"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-42496","versionConstraint":"< 5.36.0-7+deb12u4 (deb)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"perl","version":"5.36.0-7+deb12u3"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-42496","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["5.36.0-7+deb12u4"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-06","kind":"first-observed","version":"5.36.0-7+deb12u4"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":9.1,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42496","cwe":"CWE-59","type":"Secondary","source":"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-42496","cwe":"CWE-22","type":"Secondary","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42496","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0043,"percentile":0.35316}],"risk":0.38915,"urls":[],"severity":"Critical","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-42496","description":"Archive::Tar versions before 3.08 for Perl extract symlinks with attacker controlled targets outside the extraction directory.  _make_special_file() passes the tar header's linkname to symlink() without validating it against absolute paths or .. segments. The secure-extract mode check that guards regular file extraction does not cover the symlink target.  A subsequent open through the extracted name reads or writes the attacker chosen path."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-42496","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":9.1,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2,"impactScore":6.1,"exploitabilityScore":1.5},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":9.1,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42496","cwe":"CWE-59","type":"Secondary","source":"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-42496","cwe":"CWE-22","type":"Secondary","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42496","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0043,"percentile":0.35316}],"urls":["https://github.com/jib/archive-tar-new/commit/17c873492a05eddc0de18c1485e0b2cccd5a9158.patch","https://metacpan.org/release/BINGOS/Archive-Tar-3.08/changes","https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42497","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30851","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30852","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30856","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30857","https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42496","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481314","https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42496.json"],"severity":"Critical","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42496","description":"Archive::Tar versions before 3.08 for Perl extract symlinks with attacker controlled targets outside the extraction directory.\n\n_make_special_file() passes the tar header's linkname to symlink() without validating it against absolute paths or .. segments. 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summary: The OpenSSL Certificate Management Protocol (CMP) caches additional certificates (extraCerts) sent in a CMP message, but never expunges them (for instance if they are invalid).  If a server reuses an OSSL_CMP_CTX frequently, this cache of extraCerts may grow unboundedly, and a malicious client may flood a CMP server with requests driving this growth.  Impact summary: Users utilizing a CMP server that reuses a single OSSL_CMP_CTX for the lifetime of a server process may observe unbounded memory growth in the event a malicious client repeatedly sends requests containing unique extra certificates, which may lead to OOM conditions.  CWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling  Description: If a remote user sends CMP messages to a server with a list of extraCerts and the message is rejected, the extraCerts from the message remains in the server contexts untrusted certificate stack.  This exposes servers with long lived ctx objects to Denial of Service attacks in which an attacker sends messages intending to be rejected with a large list of additional certificates repeatedly, forcing the server to store them indefinitely.     The issue was fixed by removing the added extra certs if the message is rejected, using the same method as when the context is configured to not do caching at all.  FIPS impact: no As the CMP code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS modules are affected by this CVE."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-63074","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63074","cwe":"CWE-770","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-63074","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00588,"percentile":0.46511}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/01e567978a55fba18142a230380c31296049fae7","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/21a5d9658b0c66daace60e10ea18ff32a448de9f","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/74ae7f6df47a5767c1010b88c47507dfc5b32c46","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/75360af9650d4e0c82ba0050c5c9912cd79e54af","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/f636f9ca0fa1bae5b42f9e787f025c96fb09c43a","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63074","description":"Issue summary: The OpenSSL Certificate Management Protocol (CMP) caches\nadditional certificates (extraCerts) sent in a CMP message, but never expunges\nthem (for instance if they are invalid).  If a server reuses an OSSL_CMP_CTX\nfrequently, this cache of extraCerts may grow unboundedly, and a malicious\nclient may flood a CMP server with requests driving this growth.\n\nImpact summary: Users utilizing a CMP server that reuses a single OSSL_CMP_CTX\nfor the lifetime of a server process may observe unbounded memory growth in the\nevent a malicious client repeatedly sends requests containing unique extra\ncertificates, which may lead to OOM conditions.\n\nCWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling\n\nDescription: If a remote user sends CMP messages to a server with a list of\nextraCerts and the message is rejected, the extraCerts from the message remains\nin the server contexts untrusted certificate stack.  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The fix resets the retransmission's read position to the start of the message before resending, and skips retransmission entirely whenever a handshake write is still suspended, deferring to the next call that resumes it instead.  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While\nsuch a write is suspended, the DTLS retransmission timer may\nindependently fire and ask the retransmission logic to resend an\nearlier, already-acknowledged-as-sent message from its retransmit\nqueue.\n\nThe retransmission logic reused the same internal buffer and position\ntracking as the message that was still being written, without\nresetting the position back to the start of the message being\nretransmitted. As a result the retransmission was read starting from\nwherever the suspended write had left off, producing a mislabelled\nmessage whose body was leftover bytes from the other, larger message\nstill in flight - content that was never meant to be sent at that\npoint, and which could run past the end of the allocated buffer.\n\nSeparately, even when the retransmission is positioned correctly,\nallowing it to run to completion while another write is suspended\noverwrites the same shared bookkeeping that the suspended write\ndepends on to resume. When the application later resumes the\nsuspended write (via a subsequent SSL_read(), SSL_write(),\nSSL_accept(), or SSL_connect() call), it finds that bookkeeping in a\nstate inconsistent with the message and aborts the process in\na debugging build.\n\nThe fix resets the retransmission's read position to the start of the\nmessage before resending, and skips retransmission entirely whenever a\nhandshake write is still suspended, deferring to the next call that\nresumes it instead.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe affected code is outside the FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"7345802bd2ec0962","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.20-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/openssl@3.0.20-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","GPL-1","GPL-1+"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-84782","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-84782","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2,"impactScore":4.3,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84782","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84782","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0039,"percentile":0.31132}],"risk":0.30615,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-84782","description":"Issue summary: The DTLS retransmission logic does not correctly handle a handshake message write that is suspended part-way through. 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The retransmission logic reused the same internal buffer and position tracking as the message that was still being written, without resetting the position back to the start of the message being retransmitted. As a result the retransmission was read starting from wherever the suspended write had left off, producing a mislabelled message whose body was leftover bytes from the other, larger message still in flight - content that was never meant to be sent at that point, and which could run past the end of the allocated buffer.  Separately, even when the retransmission is positioned correctly, allowing it to run to completion while another write is suspended overwrites the same shared bookkeeping that the suspended write depends on to resume. When the application later resumes the suspended write (via a subsequent SSL_read(), SSL_write(), SSL_accept(), or SSL_connect() call), it finds that bookkeeping in a state inconsistent with the message and aborts the process in a debugging build.  The fix resets the retransmission's read position to the start of the message before resending, and skips retransmission entirely whenever a handshake write is still suspended, deferring to the next call that resumes it instead.  FIPS impact: no The affected code is outside the FIPS module boundary."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-84782","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2,"impactScore":4.3,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84782","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84782","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0039,"percentile":0.31132}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/906cf0ef1c85ca40ce69163e9086d6d3fe292943","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9f6b34422af7eb5dac61322e33dac1ae989fa628","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a383dafdd754eb5b22bf45e37e1bff9d07277a58","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/d951e02ede8f6a6ff8150546db44b34f0518192c","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84782","description":"Issue summary: The DTLS retransmission logic does not correctly handle\na handshake message write that is suspended part-way through.\nThe retransmitted message can be read past the message buffer and\nthe retransmission overwrites the internal state the suspended write\nneeds to resume correctly.\n\nImpact summary: The retransmitted message can disclose a heap memory\nto the peer as plaintext handshake data or cause a crash and a Denial\nof Service when the read reaches an unmapped memory region.\n\nCWE: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read\n\nDescription: DTLS handshake messages can be written out in multiple\nfragments, and a write can suspend mid-message (returning WANT_WRITE)\nif the underlying transport temporarily cannot accept more data. While\nsuch a write is suspended, the DTLS retransmission timer may\nindependently fire and ask the retransmission logic to resend an\nearlier, already-acknowledged-as-sent message from its retransmit\nqueue.\n\nThe retransmission logic reused the same internal buffer and position\ntracking as the message that was still being written, without\nresetting the position back to the start of the message being\nretransmitted. As a result the retransmission was read starting from\nwherever the suspended write had left off, producing a mislabelled\nmessage whose body was leftover bytes from the other, larger message\nstill in flight - content that was never meant to be sent at that\npoint, and which could run past the end of the allocated buffer.\n\nSeparately, even when the retransmission is positioned correctly,\nallowing it to run to completion while another write is suspended\noverwrites the same shared bookkeeping that the suspended write\ndepends on to resume. When the application later resumes the\nsuspended write (via a subsequent SSL_read(), SSL_write(),\nSSL_accept(), or SSL_connect() call), it finds that bookkeeping in a\nstate inconsistent with the message and aborts the process in\na debugging build.\n\nThe fix resets the retransmission's read position to the start of the\nmessage before resending, and skips retransmission entirely whenever a\nhandshake write is still suspended, deferring to the next call that\nresumes it instead.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe affected code is outside the FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"f55823b1f5c2e201","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libssl3:libssl3:3.0.20-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libssl3","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libssl3@3.0.20-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=openssl","type":"deb","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","GPL-1","GPL-1+"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libssl3/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libssl3/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libssl3:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libssl3:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl"}]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"},"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-42767","versionConstraint":"< 3.0.22-1~deb12u1 (deb)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-42767","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["3.0.22-1~deb12u1"],"available":[{"date":"2026-09-26","kind":"first-observed","version":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42767","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42767","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00557,"percentile":0.44776}],"risk":0.30356500000000003,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-42767","description":"Issue summary: An attacker-controlled CMP (Certificate Management Protocol) server could trigger a NULL pointer dereference in a CMP client application.  Impact summary: A NULL pointer dereference causes a crash of the application and a Denial of Service.  An attacker controlling a CMP server (or acting as a man-in-the-middle) could craft a CMP response containing a CRMF (Certificate Request Message Format) CertRepMessage with an EncryptedValue structure where the symmAlg field has an algorithm OID but no parameters field. When the OpenSSL CMP client processes this response, the NULL dereference occurs, causing a crash of the CMP client.  Applications that process untrusted CMP/CRMF messages may be affected.  The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-42767","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42767","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42767","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00557,"percentile":0.44776}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/61a86a8cd73546c9fea916f3d304c1293e05c046","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/665d5254083affde9982efca7c41dd01cacc8774","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/810b722f772652ad48042bcc7ab07e3414b11d0f","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/b90ff3b1bd33b1c18e6a09936d097c2eddef8873","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/e6f912907fc2ec82a0fd07aae55172c5e5e3d90d","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42767","description":"Issue summary: An attacker-controlled CMP (Certificate Management Protocol)\nserver could trigger a NULL pointer dereference in a CMP client application.\n\nImpact summary: A NULL pointer dereference causes a crash of the\napplication and a Denial of Service.\n\nAn attacker controlling a CMP server (or acting as a man-in-the-middle) could\ncraft a CMP response containing a CRMF (Certificate Request Message Format)\nCertRepMessage with an EncryptedValue structure where the symmAlg field\nhas an algorithm OID but no parameters field. When the OpenSSL CMP client\nprocesses this response, the NULL dereference occurs, causing a crash of\nthe CMP client.\n\nApplications that process untrusted CMP/CRMF messages may be affected.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this\nissue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"7345802bd2ec0962","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.20-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/openssl@3.0.20-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","GPL-1","GPL-1+"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-42767","versionConstraint":"< 3.0.22-1~deb12u1 (deb)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-42767","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["3.0.22-1~deb12u1"],"available":[{"date":"2026-09-26","kind":"first-observed","version":"3.0.22-1~deb12u1"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42767","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42767","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00557,"percentile":0.44776}],"risk":0.30356500000000003,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-42767","description":"Issue summary: An attacker-controlled CMP (Certificate Management Protocol) server could trigger a NULL pointer dereference in a CMP client application.  Impact summary: A NULL pointer dereference causes a crash of the application and a Denial of Service.  An attacker controlling a CMP server (or acting as a man-in-the-middle) could craft a CMP response containing a CRMF (Certificate Request Message Format) CertRepMessage with an EncryptedValue structure where the symmAlg field has an algorithm OID but no parameters field. When the OpenSSL CMP client processes this response, the NULL dereference occurs, causing a crash of the CMP client.  Applications that process untrusted CMP/CRMF messages may be affected.  The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-42767","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42767","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42767","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00557,"percentile":0.44776}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/61a86a8cd73546c9fea916f3d304c1293e05c046","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/665d5254083affde9982efca7c41dd01cacc8774","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/810b722f772652ad48042bcc7ab07e3414b11d0f","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/b90ff3b1bd33b1c18e6a09936d097c2eddef8873","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/e6f912907fc2ec82a0fd07aae55172c5e5e3d90d","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42767","description":"Issue summary: An attacker-controlled CMP (Certificate Management Protocol)\nserver could trigger a NULL pointer dereference in a CMP client application.\n\nImpact summary: A NULL pointer dereference causes a crash of the\napplication and a Denial of Service.\n\nAn attacker controlling a CMP server (or acting as a man-in-the-middle) could\ncraft a CMP response containing a CRMF (Certificate Request Message Format)\nCertRepMessage with an EncryptedValue structure where the symmAlg field\nhas an algorithm OID but no parameters field. 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If the auth responds with a particular sequence of crafted answers, and those answers arrive in a particular order with particular timing, the `named` resolver will encounter a use-after-free bug, and abort.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"80ff70d48f3ab407","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:bind9-utils:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9-utils:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_utils:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_utils:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"bind9-utils","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/bind9-utils@1%3A9.18.49-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=bind9","type":"deb","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["BSD-2-clause","BSD-3-clause","CC0-1.0","ISC","MPL-2.0"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-utils/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-utils/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.list"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"bind9"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-19662","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"bind9","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-19662","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19662","cwe":"CWE-416","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19662","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00464,"percentile":0.38311}],"risk":0.25288000000000005,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-19662","description":"An attacker may be able to cause a `named` resolver to abort. The attack requires inducing the victim resolver to send multiple queries for a DNSSEC-signed zone hosted by an authoritative server under the control of the attacker. If the auth responds with a particular sequence of crafted answers, and those answers arrive in a particular order with particular timing, the `named` resolver will encounter a use-after-free bug, and abort. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-19662","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19662","cwe":"CWE-416","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19662","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00464,"percentile":0.38311}],"urls":["https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.29","https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-19662"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19662","description":"An attacker may be able to cause a `named` resolver to abort. The attack requires inducing the victim resolver to send multiple queries for a DNSSEC-signed zone hosted by an authoritative server under the control of the attacker. If the auth responds with a particular sequence of crafted answers, and those answers arrive in a particular order with particular timing, the `named` resolver will encounter a use-after-free bug, and abort.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"f1d7518507789641","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:bind9-libs:bind9-libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9-libs:bind9_libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_libs:bind9-libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_libs:bind9_libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9-libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9_libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"bind9-libs","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/bind9-libs@1%3A9.18.49-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=bind9","type":"deb","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["BSD-2-clause","BSD-3-clause","CC0-1.0","ISC","MPL-2.0"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-libs/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-libs/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-libs:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-libs:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"bind9"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-19668","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"bind9","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-19668","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19668","cwe":"CWE-407","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19668","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0048,"percentile":0.39505}],"risk":0.24719999999999998,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-19668","description":"A BIND recursive resolver may experience excessive resource consumption if it encounters large numbers of a particular kind of invalid DNSSEC record.  Default limits on \"max-records-per-type\" and \"max-types-per-name\" help mitigate the exposure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-19668","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19668","cwe":"CWE-407","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19668","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0048,"percentile":0.39505}],"urls":["https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.29","https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.26","https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-19668"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19668","description":"A BIND recursive resolver may experience excessive resource consumption if it encounters large numbers of a particular kind of invalid DNSSEC record.  Default limits on \"max-records-per-type\" and \"max-types-per-name\" help mitigate the exposure.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"f1d7518507789641","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:bind9-libs:bind9-libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9-libs:bind9_libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_libs:bind9-libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_libs:bind9_libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9-libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9_libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"bind9-libs","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/bind9-libs@1%3A9.18.49-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=bind9","type":"deb","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["BSD-2-clause","BSD-3-clause","CC0-1.0","ISC","MPL-2.0"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-libs/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-libs/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-libs:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-libs:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"bind9"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-75029","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"bind9","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-75029","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75029","cwe":"CWE-405","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75029","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0048,"percentile":0.39505}],"risk":0.24719999999999998,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-75029","description":"In a query response, an attacker may send `named` multiple copies of a record that should only exist once (such as an SOA record). If the RDATA is the same on all the copies, the record is appended to the in-memory RDATA set, which can cause increased memory usage of the negative cache and possibly lead to other memory attack vectors. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-75029","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75029","cwe":"CWE-405","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75029","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0048,"percentile":0.39505}],"urls":["https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.29","https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.26","https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-75029"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75029","description":"In a query response, an attacker may send `named` multiple copies of a record that should only exist once (such as an SOA record). If the RDATA is the same on all the copies, the record is appended to the in-memory RDATA set, which can cause increased memory usage of the negative cache and possibly lead to other memory attack vectors.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"80ff70d48f3ab407","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:bind9-utils:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9-utils:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_utils:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_utils:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"bind9-utils","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/bind9-utils@1%3A9.18.49-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=bind9","type":"deb","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["BSD-2-clause","BSD-3-clause","CC0-1.0","ISC","MPL-2.0"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-utils/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-utils/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.list"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"bind9"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-19668","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"bind9","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-19668","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19668","cwe":"CWE-407","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19668","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0048,"percentile":0.39505}],"risk":0.24719999999999998,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-19668","description":"A BIND recursive resolver may experience excessive resource consumption if it encounters large numbers of a particular kind of invalid DNSSEC record.  Default limits on \"max-records-per-type\" and \"max-types-per-name\" help mitigate the exposure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-19668","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19668","cwe":"CWE-407","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19668","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0048,"percentile":0.39505}],"urls":["https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.29","https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.26","https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-19668"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19668","description":"A BIND recursive resolver may experience excessive resource consumption if it encounters large numbers of a particular kind of invalid DNSSEC record.  Default limits on \"max-records-per-type\" and \"max-types-per-name\" help mitigate the exposure.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"80ff70d48f3ab407","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:bind9-utils:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9-utils:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_utils:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_utils:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"bind9-utils","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/bind9-utils@1%3A9.18.49-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=bind9","type":"deb","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["BSD-2-clause","BSD-3-clause","CC0-1.0","ISC","MPL-2.0"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-utils/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-utils/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.list"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"bind9"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-75029","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"bind9","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-75029","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75029","cwe":"CWE-405","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75029","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0048,"percentile":0.39505}],"risk":0.24719999999999998,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-75029","description":"In a query response, an attacker may send `named` multiple copies of a record that should only exist once (such as an SOA record). If the RDATA is the same on all the copies, the record is appended to the in-memory RDATA set, which can cause increased memory usage of the negative cache and possibly lead to other memory attack vectors. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-75029","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75029","cwe":"CWE-405","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75029","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.0048,"percentile":0.39505}],"urls":["https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.29","https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.26","https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-75029"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75029","description":"In a query response, an attacker may send `named` multiple copies of a record that should only exist once (such as an SOA record). 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At the time of publication, no network-facing application impact is known."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-19499","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.7,"impactScore":5.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19499","cwe":"CWE-122","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19499","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00297,"percentile":0.2057}],"urls":["https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=34510","https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob_plain;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2026-0017"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19499","description":"Calling strfmon and strfmon_l in the GNU C Library version 2.38 to 2.44 can write past the end of the caller-supplied output buffer when a conversion uses right-justified width padding.\n\nExploitation requires an application code path that calls strfmon or strfmon_l with right-justified width padding into a destination buffer that is large enough for the padding to succeed but too small for the internal memmove call. The field width or format may be attacker-influenced or a fixed susceptible pattern in the caller.\n\nAt the time of publication, no network-facing application impact is known."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"3d449c1cd40f62d0","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libc6:libc6:2.36-9\\+deb12u14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libc6","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libc6@2.36-9%2Bdeb12u14?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=glibc","type":"deb","version":"2.36-9+deb12u14","language":"","licenses":["sha256:40c7e1f2118531f038ca22999bd976901254e1bc5cd1b0f0211bdd064c599987"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libc6/copyright","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libc6/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc6:amd64.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc6:amd64.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc6:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc6:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"glibc"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-19499","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"glibc","version":"2.36-9+deb12u14"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-19499","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.7,"impactScore":5.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19499","cwe":"CWE-122","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19499","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00297,"percentile":0.2057}],"risk":0.22572,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-19499","description":"Calling strfmon and strfmon_l in the GNU C Library version 2.38 to 2.44 can write past the end of the caller-supplied output buffer when a conversion uses right-justified width padding.  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At the time of publication, no network-facing application impact is known."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-19499","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.7,"impactScore":5.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19499","cwe":"CWE-122","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19499","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00297,"percentile":0.2057}],"urls":["https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=34510","https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob_plain;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2026-0017"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19499","description":"Calling strfmon and strfmon_l in the GNU C Library version 2.38 to 2.44 can write past the end of the caller-supplied output buffer when a conversion uses right-justified width padding.\n\nExploitation requires an application code path that calls strfmon or strfmon_l with right-justified width padding into a destination buffer that is large enough for the padding to succeed but too small for the internal memmove call. 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Example:    \"ABCDE\" =~ m/ABCF|BCDE|C/;    # matches C at offset 2, not BCDE   \"ABCDE\" =~ m/ABCF|BCDE|C(G)/; # no match, BCDE missed  An alternation like this can miss input it should match, or match it on the wrong branch, so an access or filtering decision made from the result can be wrong."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-19487","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19487","cwe":"CWE-670","type":"Secondary","source":"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-19487","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00418,"percentile":0.34197}],"urls":["https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/1a21abacaf6f684928bae8baaa153733c8c238eb.patch","https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/22892","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/13/8"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19487","description":"Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.41.9 produce incorrect regular expression match results when a stale failure flag ends the Aho-Corasick prescan early in S_find_byclass.\n\nThe prescan walks the subject for positions where the full pattern could match, and the engine tries it from the leftmost one recorded. A failing transition sets the failed flag, and a later successful transition does not clear it, so the prescan reads the stale flag as a failure and stops before it can record a candidate that starts earlier. It takes a subject where one candidate is recorded and a later character then forces a fallback through a fail link that succeeds.\n\nExample:\n\n  \"ABCDE\" =~ m/ABCF|BCDE|C/;    # matches C at offset 2, not BCDE\n  \"ABCDE\" =~ m/ABCF|BCDE|C(G)/; # no match, BCDE missed\n\nAn alternation like this can miss input it should match, or match it on the wrong branch, so an access or filtering decision made from the result can be 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Impact summary: Applications calling EVP_Cipher() on an empty ciphertext and expecting the call to check the AEAD tag may accept forged messages.  CWE: CWE-354 (Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value)  Description: The EVP_Cipher() API call for AEAD ciphers behaves like a one shot encryption and decryption call. It also verifies the AEAD tag after the decryption operation. However for AES-OCB and ChaCha20-Poly1305 ciphers it skipped the AEAD tag verification when an empty ciphertext was passed to the function. The callers of this function might believe that a successful return indicates a valid AEAD tag for these ciphers, even when that has not truly been validated in this case.  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This is a Denial of Service limited to the targeted\nassociation. There is no memory safety or confidentiality impact.\n\nCWE: CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input\n\nDescription: In TLS 1.2 and DTLS 1.2 every record protected by an AEAD cipher\nsuite carries an explicit IV followed by the ciphertext and an authentication\ntag. When decrypting such a record the record layer passed the record length to\nthe cipher implementation before checking that the record was long enough to\ncontain the explicit IV and the tag. For a record shorter than that overhead the\ncipher implementation rejected the impossible length, and the record layer\ntreated this as an internal failure and raised a fatal internal_error alert\ninstead of treating the record as one that failed authentication.\n\nIn TLS 1.2 the same record causes a fatal internal_error alert instead of the\nexpected bad_record_mac alert. 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PKCS#10 CSR may dereference a NULL pointer and terminate abnormally when processing a crafted revocation response.   Impact summary: The NULL pointer dereference happens on a read which  leads to a crash and a Denial of Service for the affected client application.  CWE: CWE-476: NULL-pointer dereference  Description: A CMP client revoking a certificate has to tell the server which certificate to revoke, and may do so by supplying a PKCS#10 CSR instead of the certificate itself or its issuer name and serial number. This is 'openssl cmp -cmd rr -csr <file>' on the command line, or OSSL_CMP_exec_RR_ses() with the certificate supplied via OSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_p10CSR() through the API.  A CSR does not contain the issuer name and serial number of the certificate, so the client does not send them. A server may optionally name the certificate it revoked in its response, and the client then compares that name against what it sent. Having sent neither an issuer name nor a serial number, it has nothing to compare against, and a server returning a specially crafted name causes the client to read from a NULL pointer and crash.  The revocation response is checked for valid message protection before the affected code is reached, so an attacker must be a malicious or compromised CMP server, or a man-in-the-middle in possession of the secret used for message protection. Clients that identify the certificate to be revoked by a certificate or by issuer and serial number rather than by a PKCS#10 CSR are not affected.  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This is\n'openssl cmp -cmd rr -csr <file>' on the command line, or\nOSSL_CMP_exec_RR_ses() with the certificate supplied via\nOSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_p10CSR() through the API.\n\nA CSR does not contain the issuer name and serial number of the certificate,\nso the client does not send them. A server may optionally name the\ncertificate it revoked in its response, and the client then compares that\nname against what it sent. Having sent neither an issuer name nor a serial\nnumber, it has nothing to compare against, and a server returning a specially\ncrafted name causes the client to read from a NULL pointer and crash.\n\nThe revocation response is checked for valid message protection before\nthe affected code is reached, so an attacker must be a malicious or\ncompromised CMP server, or a man-in-the-middle in possession of the\nsecret used for message protection. Clients that identify the certificate\nto be revoked by a certificate or by issuer and serial number rather\nthan by a PKCS#10 CSR are not affected.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue, as the CMP protocol\nimplementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"7345802bd2ec0962","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.20-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/openssl@3.0.20-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","GPL-1","GPL-1+"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-75805","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-75805","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75805","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75805","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00222,"percentile":0.1175}],"risk":0.11433000000000001,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-75805","description":"Issue summary: A CMP client that requests certificate revocation on the basis of a PKCS#10 CSR may dereference a NULL pointer and terminate abnormally when processing a crafted revocation response.   Impact summary: The NULL pointer dereference happens on a read which  leads to a crash and a Denial of Service for the affected client application.  CWE: CWE-476: NULL-pointer dereference  Description: A CMP client revoking a certificate has to tell the server which certificate to revoke, and may do so by supplying a PKCS#10 CSR instead of the certificate itself or its issuer name and serial number. This is 'openssl cmp -cmd rr -csr <file>' on the command line, or OSSL_CMP_exec_RR_ses() with the certificate supplied via OSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_p10CSR() through the API.  A CSR does not contain the issuer name and serial number of the certificate, so the client does not send them. A server may optionally name the certificate it revoked in its response, and the client then compares that name against what it sent. Having sent neither an issuer name nor a serial number, it has nothing to compare against, and a server returning a specially crafted name causes the client to read from a NULL pointer and crash.  The revocation response is checked for valid message protection before the affected code is reached, so an attacker must be a malicious or compromised CMP server, or a man-in-the-middle in possession of the secret used for message protection. Clients that identify the certificate to be revoked by a certificate or by issuer and serial number rather than by a PKCS#10 CSR are not affected.  FIPS impact: no No FIPS modules are affected by this issue, as the CMP protocol implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-75805","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75805","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75805","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00222,"percentile":0.1175}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7588db7fef14209c3caa3a101d11a02006b19166","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7ca0ccb5172a577e9b87267d77bfe21e5481a5e7","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9eb2a8a9b86136cdb39d6d7d50644dd66941cdc3","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/abf02872a4b71767ecc72293424420f5b009190f","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75805","description":"Issue summary: A CMP client that requests certificate revocation on the basis\nof a PKCS#10 CSR may dereference a NULL pointer and terminate abnormally when\nprocessing a crafted revocation response. \n\nImpact summary: The NULL pointer dereference happens on a read which \nleads to a crash and a Denial of Service for the affected client application.\n\nCWE: CWE-476: NULL-pointer dereference\n\nDescription: A CMP client revoking a certificate has to tell the server which\ncertificate to revoke, and may do so by supplying a PKCS#10 CSR instead of the\ncertificate itself or its issuer name and serial number. This is\n'openssl cmp -cmd rr -csr <file>' on the command line, or\nOSSL_CMP_exec_RR_ses() with the certificate supplied via\nOSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_p10CSR() through the API.\n\nA CSR does not contain the issuer name and serial number of the certificate,\nso the client does not send them. A server may optionally name the\ncertificate it revoked in its response, and the client then compares that\nname against what it sent. Having sent neither an issuer name nor a serial\nnumber, it has nothing to compare against, and a server returning a specially\ncrafted name causes the client to read from a NULL pointer and crash.\n\nThe revocation response is checked for valid message protection before\nthe affected code is reached, so an attacker must be a malicious or\ncompromised CMP server, or a man-in-the-middle in possession of the\nsecret used for message protection. Clients that identify the certificate\nto be revoked by a certificate or by issuer and serial number rather\nthan by a PKCS#10 CSR are not affected.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue, as the CMP protocol\nimplementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"0d487d9c5e9a860d","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libc-bin:libc-bin:2.36-9\\+deb12u14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc-bin:libc_bin:2.36-9\\+deb12u14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc_bin:libc-bin:2.36-9\\+deb12u14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc_bin:libc_bin:2.36-9\\+deb12u14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc:libc-bin:2.36-9\\+deb12u14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:libc:libc_bin:2.36-9\\+deb12u14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libc-bin","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libc-bin@2.36-9%2Bdeb12u14?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=glibc","type":"deb","version":"2.36-9+deb12u14","language":"","licenses":["sha256:40c7e1f2118531f038ca22999bd976901254e1bc5cd1b0f0211bdd064c599987"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libc-bin/copyright","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libc-bin/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.list","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.postinst","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.postinst"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.triggers","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.triggers"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"glibc"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2019-1010025","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"glibc","version":"2.36-9+deb12u14"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2019-1010025","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2019-1010025","cwe":"CWE-330","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2019-1010025","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.02267,"percentile":0.82537}],"risk":0.11334999999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"Negligible","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-1010025","description":"GNU Libc current is affected by: Mitigation bypass. 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The RPC message attribute parsing functions p11_rpc_message_get_attribute() and p11_rpc_message_get_attribute_array_value() form a mutually-recursive call chain with no recursion depth limit when processing nested CKA_WRAP_TEMPLATE, CKA_UNWRAP_TEMPLATE, and CKA_DERIVE_TEMPLATE attributes. An unauthenticated attacker with local access to the p11-kit RPC Unix domain socket can send a specially crafted request with deeply nested template attributes, causing stack exhaustion and crashing the p11-kit server process and its dependent services."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-13757","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":6.2,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.6},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-13757","cwe":"CWE-674","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-13757","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00202,"percentile":0.09303}],"urls":["https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37469","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38342","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:49667","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:49668","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53371","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54387","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54760","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:58981","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72394","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72395","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72399","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72470","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72475","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72476","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:72502","https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-13757","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2494556","https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p2wm-69qx-x25w"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-13757","description":"A flaw was found in p11-kit. The RPC message attribute parsing functions p11_rpc_message_get_attribute() and p11_rpc_message_get_attribute_array_value() form a mutually-recursive call chain with no recursion depth limit when processing nested CKA_WRAP_TEMPLATE, CKA_UNWRAP_TEMPLATE, and CKA_DERIVE_TEMPLATE attributes. An unauthenticated attacker with local access to the p11-kit RPC Unix domain socket can send a specially crafted request with deeply nested template attributes, causing stack exhaustion and crashing the p11-kit server process and its dependent services."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"f1d7518507789641","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:bind9-libs:bind9-libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9-libs:bind9_libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_libs:bind9-libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_libs:bind9_libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9-libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9_libs:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"bind9-libs","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/bind9-libs@1%3A9.18.49-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=bind9","type":"deb","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["BSD-2-clause","BSD-3-clause","CC0-1.0","ISC","MPL-2.0"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-libs/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-libs/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-libs:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-libs:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"bind9"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-78301","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"bind9","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-78301","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":4,"exploitabilityScore":1.4},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78301","cwe":"CWE-349","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78301","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00207,"percentile":0.09922}],"risk":0.11177999999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-78301","description":"A malformed zone may contain an NS or DNAME node above its origin, which `named` treats as a zone cut. If an attacker inserts a malformed zone into a BIND authoritative server (e.g., via zone transfer), queries for names inside the configured zone then lose authoritative status and return an out-of-zone delegation. On a server that also provides recursion BIND can follow this locally sourced cut and cache attacker-supplied data, affecting names outside the configured zone. This situation persists as long as the malformed zone remains in the zone database. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-78301","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":4,"exploitabilityScore":1.4},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78301","cwe":"CWE-349","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78301","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00207,"percentile":0.09922}],"urls":["https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.29","https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.26","https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-78301"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78301","description":"A malformed zone may contain an NS or DNAME node above its origin, which `named` treats as a zone cut. If an attacker inserts a malformed zone into a BIND authoritative server (e.g., via zone transfer), queries for names inside the configured zone then lose authoritative status and return an out-of-zone delegation. On a server that also provides recursion BIND can follow this locally sourced cut and cache attacker-supplied data, affecting names outside the configured zone. This situation persists as long as the malformed zone remains in the zone database.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"80ff70d48f3ab407","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:bind9-utils:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9-utils:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_utils:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9_utils:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9-utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:bind9:bind9_utils:1\\:9.18.49-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"bind9-utils","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/bind9-utils@1%3A9.18.49-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=bind9","type":"deb","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["BSD-2-clause","BSD-3-clause","CC0-1.0","ISC","MPL-2.0"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-utils/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/bind9-utils/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/bind9-utils.list"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"bind9"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-78301","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"bind9","version":"1:9.18.49-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-78301","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":4,"exploitabilityScore":1.4},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78301","cwe":"CWE-349","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78301","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00207,"percentile":0.09922}],"risk":0.11177999999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-78301","description":"A malformed zone may contain an NS or DNAME node above its origin, which `named` treats as a zone cut. If an attacker inserts a malformed zone into a BIND authoritative server (e.g., via zone transfer), queries for names inside the configured zone then lose authoritative status and return an out-of-zone delegation. On a server that also provides recursion BIND can follow this locally sourced cut and cache attacker-supplied data, affecting names outside the configured zone. This situation persists as long as the malformed zone remains in the zone database. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-78301","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":4,"exploitabilityScore":1.4},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78301","cwe":"CWE-349","type":"Secondary","source":"security-officer@isc.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78301","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00207,"percentile":0.09922}],"urls":["https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.29","https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.26","https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-78301"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78301","description":"A malformed zone may contain an NS or DNAME node above its origin, which `named` treats as a zone cut. If an attacker inserts a malformed zone into a BIND authoritative server (e.g., via zone transfer), queries for names inside the configured zone then lose authoritative status and return an out-of-zone delegation. On a server that also provides recursion BIND can follow this locally sourced cut and cache attacker-supplied data, affecting names outside the configured zone. 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There is a divide-by-zero error in the function mdb_env_open2 if mdb_env_read_header obtains a zero value for a certain size field. 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When processing a specially crafted file, the application performs an out‑of‑bounds write to a global buffer, resulting in memory corruption and a crash (denial of service).\n\nThis issue was fixed in bzip2 patch 35d122a3df8b0cc4082a4d89fdc6ee99f375fe67"}]},{"artifact":{"id":"df01c68aff59530a","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libgcrypt20:libgcrypt20:1.10.1-3\\+deb12u1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libgcrypt20","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libgcrypt20@1.10.1-3%2Bdeb12u1?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"1.10.1-3+deb12u1","language":"","licenses":["sha256:95db2f9da663f2bfe2aabe9c72fce9d6c9ae767b912f397d7823f50bd55a1a7d"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libgcrypt20/copyright","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libgcrypt20/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libgcrypt20:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:34467cc93912af891dfee8a3902adf9b4f355a9bca4eaa46f658d1181a21de0d","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libgcrypt20:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2018-6829","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"libgcrypt20","version":"1.10.1-3+deb12u1"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2018-6829","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2018-6829","cwe":"CWE-327","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2018-6829","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.01777,"percentile":0.77591}],"risk":0.08885000000000001,"urls":[],"severity":"Negligible","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-6829","description":"cipher/elgamal.c in Libgcrypt through 1.8.2, when used to encrypt messages directly, improperly encodes plaintexts, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading ciphertext data (i.e., it does not have semantic security in face of a ciphertext-only attack). 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The Decisional Diffie-Hellman (DDH) assumption does not hold for Libgcrypt's ElGamal implementation."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"f55823b1f5c2e201","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libssl3:libssl3:3.0.20-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libssl3","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libssl3@3.0.20-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15&upstream=openssl","type":"deb","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","GPL-1","GPL-1+"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libssl3/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libssl3/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libssl3:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libssl3:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-54872","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-54872","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00263,"percentile":0.16636}],"risk":0.08810499999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-54872","description":"Issue summary: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for ECDSA and SM2 signature operations with curves that do not have a dedicated implementation leaks information about the secret nonce through timing.  Impact summary: An attacker able to measure signing times may learn information about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures can, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the private key.  CWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy  Description: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for curves that do not have a dedicated constant-time implementation pads the secret scalar with non-constant-time BIGNUM operations, so the time taken depends on the value of the secret scalar derived from the ECDSA and SM2 nonce.  The leak is very small; observing it requires a large number of measurements. The effect is largest for curves whose group order lies on a machine-word boundary, such as brainpoolP384r1.  Applications using ECDSA signing over the Brainpool and other generic prime curves, and SM2 signing on platforms that use the generic implementation, are vulnerable to this issue.  The NIST curves P-256, P-384 and P-521 use dedicated constant-time implementations and are not affected.  FIPS Impact: no The FIPS modules are not affected: the approved NIST curves used in the FIPS provider have dedicated constant-time implementations and do not use the affected code path."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-54872","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00263,"percentile":0.16636}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/1a5bee8dc57430a2be69cd1ffe7fec6a62f4f179","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3f7e1363dccec6f7732bb9e9fa471bb6e4aa68cb","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7d83bc7764999dfd91b83b4f0815b45390422afd","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/8166827a78aad164a07aa86dea2b425403ced471","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54872","description":"Issue summary: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for\nECDSA and SM2 signature operations with curves that do not have a dedicated\nimplementation leaks information about the secret nonce through timing.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker able to measure signing times may learn\ninformation about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures\ncan, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the\nprivate key.\n\nCWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\n\nDescription: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for\ncurves that do not have a dedicated constant-time implementation pads the\nsecret scalar with non-constant-time BIGNUM operations, so the time taken\ndepends on the value of the secret scalar derived from the ECDSA and SM2 nonce.\n\nThe leak is very small; observing it requires a large number of\nmeasurements. The effect is largest for curves whose group order lies\non a machine-word boundary, such as brainpoolP384r1.\n\nApplications using ECDSA signing over the Brainpool and other generic prime\ncurves, and SM2 signing on platforms that use the generic implementation,\nare vulnerable to this issue.\n\nThe NIST curves P-256, P-384 and P-521 use dedicated constant-time\nimplementations and are not affected.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nThe FIPS modules are not affected: the approved NIST curves used in the FIPS\nprovider have dedicated constant-time implementations and do not use the\naffected code path."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"7345802bd2ec0962","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.20-1\\~deb12u2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/openssl@3.0.20-1~deb12u2?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","GPL-1","GPL-1+"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-54872","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.0.20-1~deb12u2"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-54872","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00263,"percentile":0.16636}],"risk":0.08810499999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-54872","description":"Issue summary: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for ECDSA and SM2 signature operations with curves that do not have a dedicated implementation leaks information about the secret nonce through timing.  Impact summary: An attacker able to measure signing times may learn information about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures can, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the private key.  CWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy  Description: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for curves that do not have a dedicated constant-time implementation pads the secret scalar with non-constant-time BIGNUM operations, so the time taken depends on the value of the secret scalar derived from the ECDSA and SM2 nonce.  The leak is very small; observing it requires a large number of measurements. The effect is largest for curves whose group order lies on a machine-word boundary, such as brainpoolP384r1.  Applications using ECDSA signing over the Brainpool and other generic prime curves, and SM2 signing on platforms that use the generic implementation, are vulnerable to this issue.  The NIST curves P-256, P-384 and P-521 use dedicated constant-time implementations and are not affected.  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The effect is largest for curves whose group order lies\non a machine-word boundary, such as brainpoolP384r1.\n\nApplications using ECDSA signing over the Brainpool and other generic prime\ncurves, and SM2 signing on platforms that use the generic implementation,\nare vulnerable to this issue.\n\nThe NIST curves P-256, P-384 and P-521 use dedicated constant-time\nimplementations and are not affected.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nThe FIPS modules are not affected: the approved NIST curves used in the FIPS\nprovider have dedicated constant-time implementations and do not use the\naffected code path."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"dee83f732098ecac","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libxml2:libxml2:2.9.14\\+dfsg-1.3\\~deb12u6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libxml2","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libxml2@2.9.14%2Bdfsg-1.3~deb12u6?arch=amd64&distro=debian-12.15","type":"deb","version":"2.9.14+dfsg-1.3~deb12u6","language":"","licenses":["ISC","MIT-1"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libxml2/copyright","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libxml2/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libxml2:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:05e87760dde0664901600cbe7224ad18e5440849c698e91f68d7cd1b96aa1144","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libxml2:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-76781","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"debian","version":"12.15"},"package":{"name":"libxml2","version":"2.9.14+dfsg-1.3~deb12u6"},"namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-76781","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":1.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-76781","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-76781","date":"2026-10-10","epss":0.00167,"percentile":0.0546}],"risk":0.087675,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"debian:distro:debian:12","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-76781","description":"A flaw was found in libxml2. 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