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These SMTP (or other similar) clients are not vulnerable\nto this issue.  Conversely, any clients that support only the PKIX usages, and\nignore the DANE-TA(2) usage are also not vulnerable.\n\nThe client would also need to be communicating with a server that publishes a\nTLSA RRset with both types of TLSA records.\n\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue, the problem code is outside the\nFIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"739d0dd18aebabe2","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:axios:axios:1.19.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"],"name":"axios","purl":"pkg:npm/axios@1.19.0","type":"npm","version":"1.19.0","language":"javascript","licenses":["MIT"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/axios/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7781523cc3cdec3bea7bf220f705c2f11f5f60f781cb2177e9c9eba074f3b84","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/axios/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.20.0"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-mghh-pgcx-3jjj","versionConstraint":">=1.15.0,<1.20.0 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"axios","version":"1.19.0"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-mghh-pgcx-3jjj","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.20.0"],"available":[{"date":"2026-09-30","kind":"first-observed","version":"1.20.0"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-101906","cwe":"CWE-400","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-101906","cwe":"CWE-1333","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-101906","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00402,"percentile":0.32287}],"risk":0.31557,"urls":["https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-mghh-pgcx-3jjj","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-101906","https://github.com/axios/axios/pull/11141","https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/d19040bda7a8be2f82c3c6e1a5bc03917daee39a","https://github.com/axios/axios/releases/tag/v1.20.0"],"severity":"High","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mghh-pgcx-3jjj","description":"Axios: ReDoS (O(N²)) in shouldBypassProxy host normalization, reachable via untrusted redirect Location"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-101906","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-101906","cwe":"CWE-400","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-101906","cwe":"CWE-1333","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-101906","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00402,"percentile":0.32287}],"urls":["https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/d19040bda7a8be2f82c3c6e1a5bc03917daee39a","https://github.com/axios/axios/pull/11141","https://github.com/axios/axios/releases/tag/v1.20.0","https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-mghh-pgcx-3jjj"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-101906","description":"Axios is a promise-based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. From 1.15.0 until 1.20.0, Axios shouldBypassProxy applies a quadratic trailing-dot regular expression to redirect hostnames. HTTP_PROXY or HTTPS_PROXY is configured, NO_PROXY or no_proxy is non-empty, redirects are followed, and a crafted redirect Location contains many dots followed by a non-dot character. Hostname.replace(/.+$/, '') backtracks quadratically while processing the crafted redirect hostname. Synchronous regular-expression processing can block the Node.js event loop and cause denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.20.0."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"d4d165231b963ffc","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:pcre2:10.40-6.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:pcre2:pcre2:10.40-6.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"pcre2","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/pcre2@10.40-6.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=pcre2-10.40-6.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"10.40-6.el9","language":"","licenses":["BSD"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-86145","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"pcre2","version":"0:10.40-6.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-86145","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2,"impactScore":4.3,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-86145","cwe":"CWE-424","type":"Secondary","source":"cve@mitre.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-86145","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00394,"percentile":0.31423}],"risk":0.30928999999999995,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-86145","description":"A flaw was found in PCRE2. 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While\nsuch a write is suspended, the DTLS retransmission timer may\nindependently fire and ask the retransmission logic to resend an\nearlier, already-acknowledged-as-sent message from its retransmit\nqueue.\n\nThe retransmission logic reused the same internal buffer and position\ntracking as the message that was still being written, without\nresetting the position back to the start of the message being\nretransmitted. As a result the retransmission was read starting from\nwherever the suspended write had left off, producing a mislabelled\nmessage whose body was leftover bytes from the other, larger message\nstill in flight - content that was never meant to be sent at that\npoint, and which could run past the end of the allocated buffer.\n\nSeparately, even when the retransmission is positioned correctly,\nallowing it to run to completion while another write is suspended\noverwrites the same shared bookkeeping that the suspended write\ndepends on to resume. When the application later resumes the\nsuspended write (via a subsequent SSL_read(), SSL_write(),\nSSL_accept(), or SSL_connect() call), it finds that bookkeeping in a\nstate inconsistent with the message and aborts the process in\na debugging build.\n\nThe fix resets the retransmission's read position to the start of the\nmessage before resending, and skips retransmission entirely whenever a\nhandshake write is still suspended, deferring to the next call that\nresumes it instead.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe affected code is outside the FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"e1093c7855a6324c","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:patrickjuchli:basic-ftp:5.3.1:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"],"name":"basic-ftp","purl":"pkg:npm/basic-ftp@5.3.1","type":"npm","version":"5.3.1","language":"javascript","licenses":["MIT"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/basic-ftp/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7781523cc3cdec3bea7bf220f705c2f11f5f60f781cb2177e9c9eba074f3b84","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/basic-ftp/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"6.2.1"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-c475-qrg2-pj4r","versionConstraint":"<=6.2.0 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"basic-ftp","version":"5.3.1"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-c475-qrg2-pj4r","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["6.2.1"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-01","kind":"first-observed","version":"6.2.1"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102990","cwe":"CWE-1333","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102990","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.0037,"percentile":0.28846}],"risk":0.29045,"urls":["https://github.com/patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/security/advisories/GHSA-c475-qrg2-pj4r","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102990","https://github.com/patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/commit/d0d9e07c56e519587bb50532ac6eadbb0cb0cfe9","https://github.com/patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/releases/tag/v6.2.1"],"severity":"High","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c475-qrg2-pj4r","description":"basic-ftp: Quadratic-time CPU denial of service in Client.list() Unix directory-listing parser (RE_LINE backtracking)"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-102990","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102990","cwe":"CWE-1333","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102990","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.0037,"percentile":0.28846}],"urls":["https://github.com/patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/commit/d0d9e07c56e519587bb50532ac6eadbb0cb0cfe9","https://github.com/patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/releases/tag/v6.2.1","https://github.com/patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/security/advisories/GHSA-c475-qrg2-pj4r"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102990","description":"basic-ftp is an FTP client for Node.js. 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This excessive memory allocation can exhaust available system resources and degrade or terminate the service."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-75804","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75804","cwe":"CWE-770","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75804","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00352,"percentile":0.26759}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/2e8f54666b3fb7b05ff5f58aa6cac9285163654e","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4533ee8a5686c953ed3b644738ac4bdf20806538","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/64d3102fb5b54311e92517f26ba00169d719e74a","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/f9eaecf5bdd6692da052bc65b0332af2a938ac03","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75804","description":"Issue summary: OpenSSL QUIC stack does not enforce connection\nlevel flow control for streams. Remote peers may send more bytes\nas long as they fit within the stream flow control limits.\n\nImpact summary: A malicious remote peer may exploit the lack of connection\nflow control for streams to make the QUIC stack receive ~100MB of memory\ninstead of 768 KiB (default flow control window size).\n\nCWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling\n\nDescription: The local QUIC stack advertises two flow control limits\nto its remote peer: stream flow control limit and connection flow\ncontrol limit. The remote peer must follow both limits when transmitting\nstream data.\n\nWhenever the local QUIC stack receives a stream frame, it validates\nthat the size of the received stream frame stays within flow control limits.\nIf either limit is exceeded (stream level or connection level), then\nthe QUIC stack must close the connection with a flow control error.\n\nThe vulnerable OpenSSL QUIC stack enforces the stream-level but not\nthe connection-level limit. To exploit the issue, three conditions must be met:\n  - the remote peer opens several streams\n  - each stream must stay within the stream-level flow control limit\n  - there must be no zero-offset byte sent on any of the streams\n    (to prevent the vulnerable QUIC stack from consuming data).\nBy meeting the conditions above, the remote peer may make the local stack\nallocate 2 x MAX_STREAMS x (stream flow control limit) bytes\nof memory. MAX_STREAMS defaults to 100, and the limit applies to both\nbidirectional and unidirectional streams, making it 200 in total. The default\nflow control window for a stream is 512kB. The remote peer may\nforce the vulnerable QUIC stack to allocate 100MB of heap per connection.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC implementation is outside of\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"2a4e4d24d16342b6","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:juliangruber:brace-expansion:1.1.18:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"],"name":"brace-expansion","purl":"pkg:npm/brace-expansion@1.1.18","type":"npm","version":"1.1.18","language":"javascript","licenses":["MIT"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/del/node_modules/brace-expansion/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7781523cc3cdec3bea7bf220f705c2f11f5f60f781cb2177e9c9eba074f3b84","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/del/node_modules/brace-expansion/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.1.19"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-6j4f-fj2g-mc7p","versionConstraint":"<1.1.19 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"brace-expansion","version":"1.1.18"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-6j4f-fj2g-mc7p","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.1.19"],"available":[{"date":"2026-09-30","kind":"first-observed","version":"1.1.19"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102276","cwe":"CWE-400","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-102276","cwe":"CWE-674","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102276","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.0035,"percentile":0.26598}],"risk":0.2625,"urls":["https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-6j4f-fj2g-mc7p","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102276","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/0bcbfc0a5928c3073d48f42999d1ce4fc1c42fbc","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/316359e6019c39b3254c8ba8e25dc586a480652c","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/5171e681c0922b7ae8bfaf9a331e309107be6edc","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/6735c94873ca570bcdd6a0690033bdd3126379d3"],"severity":"High","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6j4f-fj2g-mc7p","description":"brace-expansion: DoS via uncontrolled recursion in parseCommaParts causing stack exhaustion"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-102276","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102276","cwe":"CWE-400","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-102276","cwe":"CWE-674","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102276","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.0035,"percentile":0.26598}],"urls":["https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/0bcbfc0a5928c3073d48f42999d1ce4fc1c42fbc","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/316359e6019c39b3254c8ba8e25dc586a480652c","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/5171e681c0922b7ae8bfaf9a331e309107be6edc","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/6735c94873ca570bcdd6a0690033bdd3126379d3","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-6j4f-fj2g-mc7p"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102276","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. 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This issue is fixed in versions 1.1.19, 2.1.5, 3.0.7, and 5.0.10."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"2a4e4d24d16342b6","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:juliangruber:brace-expansion:1.1.18:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"],"name":"brace-expansion","purl":"pkg:npm/brace-expansion@1.1.18","type":"npm","version":"1.1.18","language":"javascript","licenses":["MIT"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/del/node_modules/brace-expansion/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7781523cc3cdec3bea7bf220f705c2f11f5f60f781cb2177e9c9eba074f3b84","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/del/node_modules/brace-expansion/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.1.20"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-qhr7-859c-m2p7","versionConstraint":"<1.1.20 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"brace-expansion","version":"1.1.18"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-qhr7-859c-m2p7","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.1.20"],"available":[{"date":"2026-09-30","kind":"first-observed","version":"1.1.20"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102278","cwe":"CWE-400","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-102278","cwe":"CWE-674","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102278","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.0035,"percentile":0.26598}],"risk":0.2625,"urls":["https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-qhr7-859c-m2p7","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102278","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/1efee7c397c191da6287a78ec19512476a966a7b","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/935d78f32f335b2ff76578e5c5e877d31ae9888c","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/de84f144e9816f30e25fc8179e2e1249ab6df0db"],"severity":"High","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qhr7-859c-m2p7","description":"brace-expansion: DoS via uncontrolled recursion on nested brace groups causing stack exhaustion"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-102278","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102278","cwe":"CWE-400","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-102278","cwe":"CWE-674","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-102278","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.0035,"percentile":0.26598}],"urls":["https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/1efee7c397c191da6287a78ec19512476a966a7b","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/935d78f32f335b2ff76578e5c5e877d31ae9888c","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/de84f144e9816f30e25fc8179e2e1249ab6df0db","https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-qhr7-859c-m2p7"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102278","description":"The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to 1.1.20, 2.1.6, 3.0.8, and 5.0.11, deeply nested brace groups cause expand_() to recurse once per nesting level at comma-member and single-set expansion sites, exhausting the native stack before output limits can apply and potentially terminating the Node.js process. expand_ performs uncontrolled recursion for nested brace alternatives and single-part sets. deeply nested brace groups supplied as an untrusted pattern. expand_ is affected. expand is affected. Comma members is affected. Single set is affected. native stack exhaustion during nested sub-expansion. process-terminating denial of service. 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Once the cumulative memory overhead exceeds\n64kB, the QUIC stack moves the stream frame data from the packet\nbuffer to the stream buffer, starting with the next packet received.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC implementation is outside of\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"753337be7fe19d16","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-1.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-1.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-1.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2024-13176","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2024-13176","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":4.7,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2024-13176","cwe":"CWE-385","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2024-13176","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00613,"percentile":0.47736}],"risk":0.23600500000000002,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-13176","description":"A timing side-channel vulnerability was found in OpenSSL. 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In particular, the NIST P-521 curve is affected."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2024-13176","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":4.1,"impactScore":3.4,"exploitabilityScore":0.7},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2024-13176","cwe":"CWE-385","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2024-13176","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00613,"percentile":0.47736}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/07272b05b04836a762b4baa874958af51d513844","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/2af62e74fb59bc469506bc37eb2990ea408d9467","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/392dcb336405a0c94486aa6655057f59fd3a0902","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4b1cb94a734a7d4ec363ac0a215a25c181e11f65","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/77c608f4c8857e63e98e66444e2e761c9627916f","https://github.openssl.org/openssl/extended-releases/commit/0d5fd1ab987f7571e2c955d8d8b638fc0fb54ded","https://github.openssl.org/openssl/extended-releases/commit/a2639000db19878d5d89586ae7b725080592ae86","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20250120.txt","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/20/2","https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00028.html","https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250124-0005/","https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250418-0010/","https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250502-0006/"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13176","description":"Issue summary: A timing side-channel which could potentially allow recovering\nthe private key exists in the ECDSA signature computation.\n\nImpact summary: A timing side-channel in ECDSA signature computations\ncould allow recovering the private key by an attacker. However, measuring\nthe timing would require either local access to the signing application or\na very fast network connection with low latency.\n\nThere is a timing signal of around 300 nanoseconds when the top word of\nthe inverted ECDSA nonce value is zero. This can happen with significant\nprobability only for some of the supported elliptic curves. In particular\nthe NIST P-521 curve is affected. To be able to measure this leak, the attacker\nprocess must either be located in the same physical computer or must\nhave a very fast network connection with low latency. For that reason\nthe severity of this vulnerability is Low.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are affected by this issue."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"1c27b1fc065b3d30","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"python3-pip-wheel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python3-pip-wheel@21.3.1-2.el9_8?arch=noarch&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=python-pip-21.3.1-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["MIT and Python and ASL 2.0 and BSD and ISC and LGPLv2 and MPLv2.0 and (ASL 2.0 or BSD)"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"noarch","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-45409","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-45409","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","cwe":"CWE-1333","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00457,"percentile":0.37632}],"risk":0.23535500000000004,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45409","description":"A flaw was found in the idna library, which handles Internationalized Domain Names in Python applications. 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In versions prior to 3.15, payloads such as `\"\\u0660\" * N` or `\"\\u30fb\" * N + \"\\u6f22\"` utilize the `valid_contexto` function prior to length rejection, and for high values of `N` will take a long time to process. This is the same issue as CVE-2024-3651, however the original remediation in 2024 was not a complete fix. A specially crafted argument to the `idna.encode()` function could consume significant resources. This may lead to a denial-of-service. Starting in version 3.14, the function rejects long inputs as soon as practicable prior to any further processing to minimize resource consumption. In version 3.15, this approach was extended to lesser used alternate functions (i.e. per-label conversions and codec support). A workaround is available. Domain names cannot exceed 253 characters in length. If this length limit is enforced prior to passing the domain to the `idna.encode()` function, it should no longer consume significant resources. This is triggered by arbitrarily large inputs that would not occur in normal usage, but may be passed to the library assuming there is no preliminary input validation by the higher-level application."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"dd995e0ac7dd3a05","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:harfbuzz:harfbuzz:2.7.4-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:harfbuzz:2.7.4-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"harfbuzz","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/harfbuzz@2.7.4-10.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=harfbuzz-2.7.4-10.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.7.4-10.el9","language":"","licenses":["MIT"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-22693","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"harfbuzz","version":"0:2.7.4-10.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-22693","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00452,"percentile":0.37259}],"risk":0.23278000000000001,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-22693","description":"A null pointer dereference vector has been discovered in the harfbuzz package. 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The code then attempts to call the constructor on this null pointer using placement new syntax, resulting in undefined behavior and a Segmentation Fault."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-22693","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00452,"percentile":0.37259}],"urls":["https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/commit/1265ff8d990284f04d8768f35b0e20ae5f60daae","https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/security/advisories/GHSA-xvjr-f2r9-c7ww","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/11/1","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/12/1"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22693","description":"HarfBuzz is a text shaping engine. 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However with the partial\nchain verification enabled when the chain does not have a self-signed trusted\nanchor, the issuer will be NULL for the last certificate in the chain. A NULL\npointer dereference then happens.\n\nThis issue affects only applications which enable both OCSP verification\nof the certificate chain (X509_V_FLAG_OCSP_RESP_CHECK_ALL) and partial\nchain verification (X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) in the certificate\nverification. Both flags are disabled by default. 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Applications which never call SSL_set_SSL_CTX() are not\naffected.\n\nImpact summary: A remote peer may be able to cause a small out-of-bounds\nread, and in some circumstances a fixed-value out-of-bounds write, on the\nserver heap. This may lead to a Denial of Service.\n\nCWE: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write\n\nDescription: A TLS connection records how many certificate slots it has\nwhen it is created, taken from the SSL_CTX that created it: the built-in\ncertificate types plus one slot for each provider TLS-SIGALG entry that\ncontext was aware of. That count sizes an internal array of per-slot\ncertificate validity flags.\n\nAn application may replace a connection's SSL_CTX part way through the\nhandshake by calling SSL_set_SSL_CTX(), most commonly from a servername\ncallback in order to serve a different virtual host. Doing so did not\nrefresh the recorded count. A provider signature algorithm's slot index is\nits position in the list of whichever context resolves it, so if the\nreplacement context is aware of more of them than the original, an\nalgorithm offered by the peer can resolve to an index beyond the end of the\narray. Processing the peer's signature algorithms then reads one four byte\nword past the end for each such algorithm and, where the word read is zero,\nwrites a fixed value over it. A peer offering many of them can corrupt heap\nmetadata and abort the process.\n\nOnly provider signature algorithms which occupy one of the excess slots,\nand which the server also has configured, have this effect. Codepoints the\nreplacement context does not recognise are discarded without being resolved\nto a slot, and provider signature algorithms are usable only from TLS 1.3.\n\nThe two contexts must therefore be aware of different numbers of provider\nsignature algorithms, which requires separate library contexts, a provider\nloaded between the two being created, or providers which differ in what\nthey advertise - in 4.0, for example, the default provider advertises SM2\nwhere the FIPS provider does not. A deployment meeting the condition is\nalso unable to negotiate the affected algorithms with legitimate clients,\nsince the same stale count hides the corresponding certificates, so the\nmisconfiguration is likely to be noticed. For that reason, and because the\nconfiguration is not the default, this issue has been assessed as Low\nseverity.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"753337be7fe19d16","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-1.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-1.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-1.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-54872","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-54872","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00263,"percentile":0.16589}],"risk":0.14333500000000002,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-54872","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. A timing side-channel vulnerability in generic elliptic curve scalar multiplication allows an attacker to recover private cryptographic keys. When performing signature operations, such as the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) or SM2, using curves without dedicated constant-time implementations, variations in processing time leak information about the per-signature secret value. By measuring the duration of numerous signing operations, an attacker can analyze these timing differences to reconstruct the private signing key."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-54872","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00263,"percentile":0.16589}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/1a5bee8dc57430a2be69cd1ffe7fec6a62f4f179","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3f7e1363dccec6f7732bb9e9fa471bb6e4aa68cb","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7d83bc7764999dfd91b83b4f0815b45390422afd","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/8166827a78aad164a07aa86dea2b425403ced471","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54872","description":"Issue summary: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for\nECDSA and SM2 signature operations with curves that do not have a dedicated\nimplementation leaks information about the secret nonce through timing.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker able to measure signing times may learn\ninformation about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures\ncan, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the\nprivate key.\n\nCWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\n\nDescription: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for\ncurves that do not have a dedicated constant-time implementation pads the\nsecret scalar with non-constant-time BIGNUM operations, so the time taken\ndepends on the value of the secret scalar derived from the ECDSA and SM2 nonce.\n\nThe leak is very small; observing it requires a large number of\nmeasurements. The effect is largest for curves whose group order lies\non a machine-word boundary, such as brainpoolP384r1.\n\nApplications using ECDSA signing over the Brainpool and other generic prime\ncurves, and SM2 signing on platforms that use the generic implementation,\nare vulnerable to this issue.\n\nThe NIST curves P-256, P-384 and P-521 use dedicated constant-time\nimplementations and are not affected.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nThe FIPS modules are not affected: the approved NIST curves used in the FIPS\nprovider have dedicated constant-time implementations and do not use the\naffected code path."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"753337be7fe19d16","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-1.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-1.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-1.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-31789","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-31789","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":4.8,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-31789","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-31789","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00325,"percentile":0.23508}],"risk":0.143,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-31789","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. This vulnerability, a heap buffer overflow, affects 32-bit systems when processing an unusually large X.509 certificate. If an application or service attempts to print or log such a specially crafted certificate, it could lead to a system crash or potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. This issue is considered low severity due to the specific conditions required for exploitation, including the need for an extremely large certificate and a 32-bit operating environment."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-31789","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":9.8,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":4.8,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-31789","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-31789","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00325,"percentile":0.23508}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/364f095b80601db632b0def6a33316967f863bde","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7a9087efd769f362ad9c0e30c7baaa6bbfa65ecf","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/945b935ac66cc7f1a41f1b849c7c25adb5351f49","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a24216018e1ede8ff01a4ff5afff7dfbd443e2f9","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a91e537d16d74050dbde50bb0dfb1fe9930f0521","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260407.txt","https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html"],"severity":"Critical","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31789","description":"Issue summary: Converting an excessively large OCTET STRING value to\na hexadecimal string leads to a heap buffer overflow on 32 bit platforms.\n\nImpact summary: A heap buffer overflow may lead to a crash or possibly\nan attacker controlled code execution or other undefined behavior.\n\nIf an attacker can supply a crafted X.509 certificate with an excessively\nlarge OCTET STRING value in extensions such as the Subject Key Identifier\n(SKID) or Authority Key Identifier (AKID) which are being converted to hex,\nthe size of the buffer needed for the result is calculated as multiplication\nof the input length by 3. On 32 bit platforms, this multiplication may overflow\nresulting in the allocation of a smaller buffer and a heap buffer overflow.\n\nApplications and services that print or log contents of untrusted X.509\ncertificates are vulnerable to this issue. As the certificates would have\nto have sizes of over 1 Gigabyte, printing or logging such certificates\nis a fairly unlikely operation and only 32 bit platforms are affected,\nthis issue was assigned Low severity.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this\nissue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"0f3bd93b11b9cd8c","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:handlebars.js_project:handlebars.js:4.7.9:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:handlebarsjs:handlebars:4.7.9:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"],"name":"handlebars","purl":"pkg:npm/handlebars@4.7.9","type":"npm","version":"4.7.9","language":"javascript","licenses":["MIT"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/handlebars/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7781523cc3cdec3bea7bf220f705c2f11f5f60f781cb2177e9c9eba074f3b84","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/handlebars/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"4.7.10"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-xw65-4hp5-5hc7","versionConstraint":">=4.0.0,<=4.7.9 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"handlebars","version":"4.7.9"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-xw65-4hp5-5hc7","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["4.7.10"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-09","kind":"first-observed","version":"4.7.10"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":4.7,"impactScore":2.8,"exploitabilityScore":1.7},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-106444","cwe":"CWE-116","type":"Primary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-106444","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00294,"percentile":0.20227}],"risk":0.14259,"urls":["https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/security/advisories/GHSA-xw65-4hp5-5hc7","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106444","https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/pull/2185","https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/commit/609d1b11c833c9a3e00f56f2f34d22f425446725","https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/releases/tag/v4.7.10"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xw65-4hp5-5hc7","description":"Handlebars: JavaScript Injection via Unsafe Inline Embedding of Precompiled Templates"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-106444","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":4.7,"impactScore":2.8,"exploitabilityScore":1.7},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-106444","cwe":"CWE-116","type":"Primary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-106444","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00294,"percentile":0.20227}],"urls":["https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/commit/609d1b11c833c9a3e00f56f2f34d22f425446725","https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/pull/2185","https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/releases/tag/v4.7.10","https://github.com/handlebars-lang/handlebars.js/security/advisories/GHSA-xw65-4hp5-5hc7"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106444","description":"Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. From 4.0.0 until 4.7.10, Handlebars.precompile() uses quotedString() in lib/handlebars/compiler/code-gen.js to emit static template text into generated JavaScript without escaping sequences that terminate an enclosing HTML script element. When an application precompiles attacker-controlled template text and embeds the generated source directly in an inline script element, a closing script delimiter can end the element and cause following attacker-controlled markup to be parsed and executed. Ordinary server-side rendering and precompiled templates served as external JavaScript files are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 4.7.10."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"753337be7fe19d16","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-1.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-1.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-1.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-54875","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-54875","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":4.7,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00294,"percentile":0.20137}],"risk":0.14259,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-54875","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. The optimized scalar point multiplication used for SM2 cryptographic operations on ARM64 and RISC-V architectures does not execute in constant time. An attacker capable of measuring execution times or observing processor cache-access patterns can exploit this side channel during decryption or digital signature generation. This vulnerability allows the attacker to deduce sensitive private keys or signature nonces, leading to information disclosure."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-54875","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00294,"percentile":0.20137}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3f01bbc28f7e08211fcdc797fd43816504f94257","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/469f3e42629f4a0b5631796e20c66c92c138a3e8","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9794ed473764839275cb701b4850f3c24d929c28","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/dddad955d5ff3e9507619cf4e0f13e9988e2197c","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54875","description":"Issue summary: A non-constant-time optimized implementation of scalar\npoint multiplication is used for SM2 private key operations on ARM64 and\nRISC-V platforms.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker able to measure the time taken by, or to observe\nthe cache-line access pattern of SM2 signing or decryption on an affected\nplatform can learn information about the secret scalar.\n\nCWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\n\nDescription: On ARM64 and RISC-V processors, the SM2 curve uses an optimized\nscalar multiplication implementation whose conditional branches and table\nlook ups are chosen according to the bits of the secret scalar. The execution\ntime and the cache-access pattern therefore depend on the long-term private\nkey (during SM2 decryption) or the per-signature nonce (during SM2 signature\ngeneration), forming a timing and cache side-channel.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nSM2 is not a FIPS algorithm and the optimized SM2 implementation is not part\nof the FIPS module.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0, 3.6, 3.5 and 3.4 are vulnerable to this issue on AArch64 and\nRISC-V.\n\nOpenSSL 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are not affected by this issue.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.3.\nOpenSSL 3.6 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.6.5.\nOpenSSL 3.5 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.5.9.\nOpenSSL 3.4 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.4.8.\n\nThis issue was reported on 2 May 2026 by Abhinav Agarwal.\nIt was independently reported on 6 June 2026 by Feng Xue.\nThe fix was developed by Igor Ustinov.\n\n-- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) --\nReported by: Abhinav Agarwal, Feng Xue\nFixed by: Igor Ustinov"}]},{"artifact":{"id":"d4d165231b963ffc","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:pcre2:10.40-6.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:pcre2:pcre2:10.40-6.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"pcre2","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/pcre2@10.40-6.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=pcre2-10.40-6.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"10.40-6.el9","language":"","licenses":["BSD"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-89158","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"pcre2","version":"0:10.40-6.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-89158","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":6.5,"impactScore":4.3,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-89158","cwe":"CWE-190","type":"Secondary","source":"cve@mitre.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-89158","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00247,"percentile":0.14628}],"risk":0.14202499999999998,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-89158","description":"A flaw was found in PCRE2. 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This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129, Firefox ESR < 115.14, and Firefox ESR < 128.1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"cfb83fcea89d51fa","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glib2:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glib2:glib2:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"glib2","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/glib2@2.68.4-19.el9_8.10?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=glib2-2.68.4-19.el9_8.10.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.68.4-19.el9_8.10","language":"","licenses":["LGPLv2+"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2025-7039","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"glib2","version":"0:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2025-7039","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-7039","cwe":"CWE-22","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-7039","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00397,"percentile":0.31786}],"risk":0.13299499999999997,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7039","description":"A flaw was found in glib. An integer overflow during temporary file creation leads to an out-of-bounds memory access, allowing an attacker to potentially perform path traversal or access private temporary file content by creating symbolic links. This vulnerability allows a local attacker to manipulate file paths and access unauthorized data. The core issue stems from insufficient validation of file path lengths during temporary file operations."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2025-7039","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-7039","cwe":"CWE-22","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-7039","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00397,"percentile":0.31786}],"urls":["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7039","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2392423","https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-253495.html"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7039","description":"A flaw was found in glib. 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The core issue stems from insufficient validation of file path lengths during temporary file operations."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"753337be7fe19d16","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-1.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-1.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-1.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-77696","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-77696","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-77696","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-77696","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00243,"percentile":0.14252}],"risk":0.132435,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-77696","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. During SM2 signature generation, variable-time arithmetic operations are performed on secret values, creating an observable timing side-channel. An attacker capable of measuring signature generation times can collect timing data across multiple signing operations, which may allow them to recover the private key."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-77696","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-77696","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-77696","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00243,"percentile":0.14252}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/1c4aed808a7aea32d2d013049c2e0d9fef164fc9","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/20b20628d39b2dcc4677194bd68c7c060fa598cb","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/419f5cb519721dceed393dbc524d79e487c72e64","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/6b90445a56b99a328ac1feba058abf976504f440","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-77696","description":"Issue summary: SM2 signature generation uses non-constant-time arithmetic\non secret values, forming a timing side-channel.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker able to measure SM2 signing times may learn\ninformation about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures\ncan, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the\nprivate key.\n\nCWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\n\nDescription: SM2 signature generation computes the signature value using\nvariable-time BIGNUM operations on the secret nonce and the private key, so\nthe time taken to produce an SM2 signature depends on these secret values,\nforming a timing side-channel.\n\nApplications performing SM2 signature generation are affected on all\nplatforms.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nSM2 is not a FIPS algorithm."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"a98af48b144498f3","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:\\@modelcontextprotocol\\/sdk:\\@modelcontextprotocol\\/sdk:1.29.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"@modelcontextprotocol/sdk","purl":"pkg:npm/%40modelcontextprotocol/sdk@1.29.0","type":"npm","version":"1.29.0","language":"javascript","licenses":["MIT"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7781523cc3cdec3bea7bf220f705c2f11f5f60f781cb2177e9c9eba074f3b84","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.31.0"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-6qxp-vccf-f47h","versionConstraint":">=1.12.0,<1.31.0 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TypeScript SDK: OAuth client could send credentials to an authorization server chosen by the MCP server"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-104850","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104850","cwe":"CWE-345","type":"Primary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-104850","cwe":"CWE-522","type":"Primary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104850","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00176,"percentile":0.06479}],"urls":["https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/commit/edd12e282620ebf770d67316f19cf91d4112a1bd","https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/pull/2887","https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/releases/tag/v2.2.0","https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-6qxp-vccf-f47h"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104850","description":"MCP 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Starting in version 1.12.0 and prior to versions 1.31.0 and 2.2.0, the SDK's OAuth client support let the MCP server a client connected to decide which authorization server received the client's OAuth credentials. Stored and pre-provisioned credentials were not bound to the authorization server they belong to. A malicious or compromised MCP server could name its own authorization server in its protected resource metadata. Without any user interaction, the client would send that server the `refresh_token` and `client_secret` stored from an earlier sign-in (1.x), or the configured `client_secret` or signed assertion of a bundled non-interactive provider (1.x and 2.x). Only those applications that use the SDK as an MCP client over HTTP with an `authProvider`: your own `OAuthClientProvider`, or the bundled `ClientCredentialsProvider`, `PrivateKeyJwtProvider`, `StaticPrivateKeyJwtProvider` or (2.x) `CrossAppAccessProvider` and that may connect to an MCP server the owners does not fully trust while holding credentials for a legitimate authorization server are affected. `@modelcontextprotocol/sdk` 1.31.0 (1.x) and `@modelcontextprotocol/client` 2.2.0 (2.x) patch the issue. A workaround for those who cannot upgrade is available. 2.0.0 and 2.1.0 already accept `expectedIssuer`. On 1.x, the only workaround is to connect OAuth-enabled clients only to MCP servers you 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JavaScript Contrib provides instrumentation libraries for collecting telemetry from JavaScript applications. 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This issue is fixed in versions 0.66.0, 0.65.0, 0.67.0, 0.46.0, 0.73.0, and 0.40.0 of the respective packages."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"82ab4becd1cea763","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-knex:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-knex:0.64.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-knex:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_knex:0.64.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_knex:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-knex:0.64.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_knex:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_knex:0.64.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-knex:0.64.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_knex:0.64.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:open-telemetry:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-knex:0.64.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:open-telemetry:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_knex:0.64.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"@opentelemetry/instrumentation-knex","purl":"pkg:npm/%40opentelemetry/instrumentation-knex@0.64.0","type":"npm","version":"0.64.0","language":"javascript","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/@opentelemetry/instrumentation-knex/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7781523cc3cdec3bea7bf220f705c2f11f5f60f781cb2177e9c9eba074f3b84","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/@opentelemetry/instrumentation-knex/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"0.65.0"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9","versionConstraint":"<0.65.0 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"@opentelemetry/instrumentation-knex","version":"0.64.0"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["0.65.0"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-06","kind":"first-observed","version":"0.65.0"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104872","cwe":"CWE-532","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104872","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00244,"percentile":0.14344}],"risk":0.13176,"urls":["https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/security/advisories/GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104872","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/pull/3585","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/commit/27e172a9e0d549559056ccd58f27d13467454156","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/commit/5b7dd0e102e940d653e04b08b5a1b721a8271037"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9","description":"Multiple @opentelemetry/instrumentation-* packages expose database username via unconditional db.user span attribute"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-104872","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104872","cwe":"CWE-532","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104872","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00244,"percentile":0.14344}],"urls":["https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/commit/27e172a9e0d549559056ccd58f27d13467454156","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/commit/5b7dd0e102e940d653e04b08b5a1b721a8271037","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/pull/3585","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/security/advisories/GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104872","description":"OpenTelemetry JavaScript Contrib provides instrumentation libraries for collecting telemetry from JavaScript applications. 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This issue is fixed in versions 0.66.0, 0.65.0, 0.67.0, 0.46.0, 0.73.0, and 0.40.0 of the respective packages."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"f1976012c578fac0","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-mysql:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-mysql:0.66.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-mysql:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_mysql:0.66.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_mysql:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-mysql:0.66.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_mysql:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_mysql:0.66.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-mysql:0.66.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_mysql:0.66.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:open-telemetry:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation-mysql:0.66.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:open-telemetry:\\@opentelemetry\\/instrumentation_mysql:0.66.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"@opentelemetry/instrumentation-mysql","purl":"pkg:npm/%40opentelemetry/instrumentation-mysql@0.66.0","type":"npm","version":"0.66.0","language":"javascript","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/@opentelemetry/instrumentation-mysql/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7781523cc3cdec3bea7bf220f705c2f11f5f60f781cb2177e9c9eba074f3b84","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/@opentelemetry/instrumentation-mysql/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"0.67.0"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9","versionConstraint":"<0.67.0 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"@opentelemetry/instrumentation-mysql","version":"0.66.0"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["0.67.0"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-06","kind":"first-observed","version":"0.67.0"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104872","cwe":"CWE-532","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104872","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00244,"percentile":0.14344}],"risk":0.13176,"urls":["https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/security/advisories/GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104872","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/pull/3585","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/commit/27e172a9e0d549559056ccd58f27d13467454156","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/commit/5b7dd0e102e940d653e04b08b5a1b721a8271037"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9","description":"Multiple @opentelemetry/instrumentation-* packages expose database username via unconditional db.user span attribute"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-104872","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.8,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104872","cwe":"CWE-532","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-104872","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00244,"percentile":0.14344}],"urls":["https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/commit/27e172a9e0d549559056ccd58f27d13467454156","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/commit/5b7dd0e102e940d653e04b08b5a1b721a8271037","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/pull/3585","https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/security/advisories/GHSA-qqmp-wf37-98f9"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104872","description":"OpenTelemetry JavaScript Contrib provides instrumentation libraries for collecting telemetry from JavaScript applications. 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Over time, this can exhaust system memory and terminate the xmllint process, creating a denial-of-service condition on the local system."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"753337be7fe19d16","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-1.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-1.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-1.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-84783","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-84783","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84783","cwe":"CWE-416","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84783","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00226,"percentile":0.12197}],"risk":0.12317,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84783","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. 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This use-after-free condition results in an invalid memory read, causing the application to crash."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-84783","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84783","cwe":"CWE-416","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84783","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00226,"percentile":0.12197}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/de97a1a54f43edefd43b5084ecac54ecadb33081","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84783","description":"Issue summary: The first concurrent use of the same X.509 certificate by\nseveral threads may cause its cached extension data to be freed while\nanother thread is still using it.\n\nImpact summary: A remote, unauthenticated peer could crash a multi-threaded\nTLS client, or a multi-threaded TLS server that requests client\ncertificates, if the first certificate chains built to the same trusted CA\ncertificate are built by several connections at the same time. This is a\nuse-after-free read, which is likely to crash the process, resulting in a\nDenial of Service.\n\nCWE: CWE-416: Use After Free\n\nDescription: OpenSSL caches the decoded values of a certificate's X.509v3\nextensions inside the X509 object the first time they are needed. In\nOpenSSL 4.0 this cache is built in two phases: the extension values are\ncomputed while holding a read lock on the certificate, and the results are\nthen installed into the certificate under a write lock. Because a read lock\ndoes not exclude other readers, several threads can compute the cache for\nthe same certificate at the same time. Each thread that subsequently\nacquires the write lock installs its own results and frees the values\ninstalled by the thread before it, even though that earlier thread has\nalready marked the cache as complete and may have returned pointers into it\nto its caller. A caller still using those pointers then reads freed memory.\n\nAny certificate shared between threads is exposed the first time its\nextensions are decoded. In TLS the certificates at risk are the trusted CA\ncertificates supplied for chain verification, by whatever means, since these\nare shared by every connection and their extensions are decoded and cached\nthe first time a chain is built to them. Certificates sent by the peer are\ndecoded separately for each connection and are not shared, so they are not\naffected. In a TLS client verifying server certificates, or a TLS server\nthat requests and verifies client certificates, the use-after-free could\nonly occur if the first chains built to the same trusted CA are built by\nseveral connections at the same time.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe FIPS module is not affected as X.509 certificate handling is outside\nof the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0 is vulnerable to this issue.\n\nOpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are not affected by this issue.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.3.\n\nThis issue was reported on 27 August 2026 by Tim Becker (Xint.io) and\nindependently in a public report on 31 August 2026 by aydinmercan.\n\nThe fix has been developed by Bob Beck.\n\n-- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) --\nReported by: Tim Becker (Xint.io), aydinmercan\nFixed by: Bob Beck"}]},{"artifact":{"id":"a3c55d7a5e4bf54f","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glibc:2.34-275.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glibc:glibc:2.34-275.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"glibc","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/glibc@2.34-275.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=glibc-2.34-275.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.34-275.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["LGPL-2.1-or-later AND SunPro AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND BSD-3-Clause AND GPL-2.0-or-later AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GNU-compiler-exception AND GPL-2.0-only AND ISC AND LicenseRef-Fedora-Public-Domain AND HPND AND CMU-Mach AND LGPL-2.0-or-later AND Unicode-3.0 AND GFDL-1.1-or-later AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND FSFUL AND MIT AND Inner-Net-2.0 AND X11 AND GPL-2.0-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND GFDL-1.3-only AND GFDL-1.1-only AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Autoconf-exception-generic-3.0 AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Texinfo-exception"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-89092","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"glibc","version":"0:2.34-275.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-89092","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":4.2,"impactScore":2.6,"exploitabilityScore":1.7},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-89092","cwe":"CWE-789","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-89092","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00265,"percentile":0.16924}],"risk":0.12190000000000001,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-89092","description":"A flaw was found in glibc, specifically within the nscd service. 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This is\n'openssl cmp -cmd rr -csr <file>' on the command line, or\nOSSL_CMP_exec_RR_ses() with the certificate supplied via\nOSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_p10CSR() through the API.\n\nA CSR does not contain the issuer name and serial number of the certificate,\nso the client does not send them. A server may optionally name the\ncertificate it revoked in its response, and the client then compares that\nname against what it sent. Having sent neither an issuer name nor a serial\nnumber, it has nothing to compare against, and a server returning a specially\ncrafted name causes the client to read from a NULL pointer and crash.\n\nThe revocation response is checked for valid message protection before\nthe affected code is reached, so an attacker must be a malicious or\ncompromised CMP server, or a man-in-the-middle in possession of the\nsecret used for message protection. Clients that identify the certificate\nto be revoked by a certificate or by issuer and serial number rather\nthan by a PKCS#10 CSR are not affected.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue, as the CMP protocol\nimplementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"a3c55d7a5e4bf54f","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glibc:2.34-275.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glibc:glibc:2.34-275.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"glibc","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/glibc@2.34-275.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=glibc-2.34-275.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.34-275.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["LGPL-2.1-or-later AND SunPro AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND BSD-3-Clause AND GPL-2.0-or-later AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GNU-compiler-exception AND GPL-2.0-only AND ISC AND LicenseRef-Fedora-Public-Domain AND HPND AND CMU-Mach AND LGPL-2.0-or-later AND Unicode-3.0 AND GFDL-1.1-or-later AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND FSFUL AND MIT AND Inner-Net-2.0 AND X11 AND GPL-2.0-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND GFDL-1.3-only AND GFDL-1.1-only AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Autoconf-exception-generic-3.0 AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Texinfo-exception"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"0:2.34-283.el9_8"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-6791","versionConstraint":"< 0:2.34-283.el9_8 (rpm)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"glibc","version":"0:2.34-275.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-6791","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["0:2.34-283.el9_8"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-09","kind":"first-observed","version":"0:2.34-283.el9_8"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-6791","cwe":"CWE-121","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-6791","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.0022,"percentile":0.11377}],"risk":0.11990000000000002,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[{"id":"RHSA-2026:79281","link":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:79281"}],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-6791","description":"A flaw was found in glibc. 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The implementation allocates memory for this username directly on the stack using the strndupa macro. Because the size of this allocation was determined by the length of the user-supplied input without any bounds checks, passing an excessively long username e.g. thousands of characters, forces the thread to exhaust its stack space. Thus if an application passes untrusted, attacker-controlled input to the wordexp function, an attacker can trigger a stack clash."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"753337be7fe19d16","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-1.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-1.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-1.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-1.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-35191","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-1.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-35191","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-35191","cwe":"CWE-440","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-35191","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00357,"percentile":0.27407}],"risk":0.11959499999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-35191","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to abuse the server to amplify network traffic in a Denial of Service (DoS) attack. When the server is configured without client address validation, incoming datagrams containing multiple QUIC packets cause the server to calculate credit limits incorrectly by adding the total datagram size for each packet. Consequently, the server exceeds standard rate limits and transmits excessive response data to spoofed target addresses."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-35191","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-35191","cwe":"CWE-440","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-35191","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00357,"percentile":0.27407}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/0fe4442d4f8ea3af8a174046dae176e0d4717239","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/2de4c35fb13fc58f43fd8dc1d261700472ce72e5","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/e44292e58b090014232ef75bd400393851b24d1a","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35191","description":"Issue summary: The OpenSSL QUIC server, when configured to not preform address\nvalidation, can be forced to count incoming packets multiple times in its\nunvalidated credit computation, leading to a violation of the RFC 9000\nunvalidated connection amplification limit of 3 times the amount of data\nreceived.\n\nImpact summary: A remote attacker able to spoof packets to a server using the\nOpenSSL QUIC implementation might use the server for an amplification of\na DDoS attack.\n\nCWE: CWE-440: Expected Behavior Violation \n\nDescription: OpenSSL's QUIC stack, when operating as a server, enforces client\naddress validation (RFC 9000, Section 8), to confirm the peer address is not\nused for a traffic amplification attack.  If this feature is disabled on the\nserver, the QUIC stack limits the amount of server data that can be sent to 3\ntimes the amount of data received from the peer address, until such time as the\nTLS handshake is completed.\n\nThe OpenSSL QUIC server, when operating in non-validation mode, adds the\nlength of the whole datagram received to the unvalidated credit limit when\nprocessing each QUIC packet in the datagram. A remote peer may,\nafter establishing a connection with an initial client hello frame, send a\nsubsequent datagram containing multiple QUIC packets, leading the server to\naccount the entire datagram length for each packet in the datagram, resulting\nin the server believing that the peer has sent more data than it actually has,\nthereby violating the 3x amplification limit mandated by the RFC.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nAs the QUIC stack lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS modules\nare affected by this CVE."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"6b29b8ef2f83cc22","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:rpm:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"rpm","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/rpm@4.16.1.3-40.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=rpm-4.16.1.3-40.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"4.16.1.3-40.el9","language":"","licenses":["GPLv2+"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-78367","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"rpm","version":"0:4.16.1.3-40.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-78367","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78367","cwe":"CWE-94","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78367","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00197,"percentile":0.0857}],"risk":0.11819999999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78367","description":"A vulnerability was found in RPM's rpmbuild tarball processing. When processing a crafted source archive, the getTarSpec() function in tools/rpmbuild.cc passes an attacker-controlled tar archive member name to rpmExpand() as part of a %{basename:...} macro expression. A specially crafted .spec member name can therefore inject RPM macros, including Lua expressions, resulting in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running rpmbuild. This can be exploited when a victim or automated build system processes an attacker-controlled source tarball using rpmbuild tarball mode (such as -ts, -ta, or -tb)."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-78367","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78367","cwe":"CWE-94","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78367","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00197,"percentile":0.0857}],"urls":["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78367","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2521857","https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/issues/4314"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78367","description":"A vulnerability was found in RPM's rpmbuild tarball processing. When processing a crafted source archive, the getTarSpec() function in tools/rpmbuild.cc passes an attacker-controlled tar archive member name to rpmExpand() as part of a %{basename:...} macro expression. A specially crafted .spec member name can therefore inject RPM macros, including Lua expressions, resulting in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running rpmbuild. This can be exploited when a victim or automated build system processes an attacker-controlled source tarball using rpmbuild tarball mode (such as -ts, -ta, or -tb)."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"108e4bcd5f0cf305","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:rpm-libs:rpm-libs:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:rpm-libs:rpm_libs:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:rpm_libs:rpm-libs:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:rpm_libs:rpm_libs:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:rpm-libs:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:rpm_libs:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm-libs:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm_libs:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"rpm-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/rpm-libs@4.16.1.3-40.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=rpm-4.16.1.3-40.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"4.16.1.3-40.el9","language":"","licenses":["GPLv2+ and LGPLv2+ with exceptions"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"rpm","version":"4.16.1.3-40.el9"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-78367","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"rpm","version":"4.16.1.3-40.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-78367","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78367","cwe":"CWE-94","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-78367","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00197,"percentile":0.0857}],"risk":0.11819999999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78367","description":"A vulnerability was found in RPM's rpmbuild tarball processing. 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From version 1.6.0 to before 1.6.51, a heap buffer over-read vulnerability exists in libpng's png_write_image_8bit function when processing 8-bit images through the simplified write API with convert_to_8bit enabled. The vulnerability affects 8-bit grayscale+alpha, RGB/RGBA, and images with incomplete row data. A conditional guard incorrectly allows 8-bit input to enter code expecting 16-bit input, causing reads up to 2 bytes beyond allocated buffer boundaries. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.51."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"58e822e367013732","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:sed:4.8-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:sed:sed:4.8-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"sed","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/sed@4.8-10.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=sed-4.8-10.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"4.8-10.el9","language":"","licenses":["GPLv3+"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-5958","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"sed","version":"0:4.8-10.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-5958","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":6.3,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-5958","cwe":"CWE-367","type":"Secondary","source":"cvd@cert.pl"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-5958","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00137,"percentile":0.02701}],"risk":0.07740499999999999,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5958","description":"A Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition was found in GNU sed. When the -i (in-place) and --follow-symlinks options are used together, sed resolves the symlink but reopens the path for writing. An attacker with write access to the directory containing the symlink can swap it between the check and the open operations. 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If an attacker atomically replaces the symlink with a different target during that window, sed will: read content from the new (attacker-chosen) symlink target and write the processed result to the path recorded in step 1. This can lead to arbitrary file overwrite with attacker-controlled content in the context of the sed process.\n\n\nThis issue was fixed in version 4.10."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"a3c55d7a5e4bf54f","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glibc:2.34-275.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glibc:glibc:2.34-275.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"glibc","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/glibc@2.34-275.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=glibc-2.34-275.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.34-275.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["LGPL-2.1-or-later AND SunPro AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND BSD-3-Clause AND GPL-2.0-or-later AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GNU-compiler-exception AND GPL-2.0-only AND ISC AND LicenseRef-Fedora-Public-Domain AND HPND AND CMU-Mach AND LGPL-2.0-or-later AND Unicode-3.0 AND GFDL-1.1-or-later AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND FSFUL AND MIT AND Inner-Net-2.0 AND X11 AND GPL-2.0-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND GFDL-1.3-only AND GFDL-1.1-only AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Autoconf-exception-generic-3.0 AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Texinfo-exception"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-95818","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"glibc","version":"0:2.34-275.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-95818","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-95818","cwe":"CWE-121","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-95818","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00129,"percentile":0.02194}],"risk":0.0774,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-95818","description":"A flaw was found in glibc, the GNU C Library. 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This vulnerability is mitigated on systems with fs.protected_hardlinks enabled."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-86805","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":6.3,"impactScore":5.5,"exploitabilityScore":0.8},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-86805","cwe":"CWE-367","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-86805","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00124,"percentile":0.01887}],"urls":["https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=34360","https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob_plain;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2026-0022"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-86805","description":"A time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in the dynamic loader (ld.so) of the GNU C Library (glibc) versions 2.14 through 2.44 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges. 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An integer overflow vulnerability exists when processing specially crafted OpenType variable fonts. A local attacker could exploit this by convincing a user to open a malicious font file, which may lead to an out-of-bounds read and potential information disclosure or denial of service."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-23865","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"cve-assign@fb.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":3.4,"exploitabilityScore":1.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-23865","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-23865","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00144,"percentile":0.03165}],"urls":["https://gitlab.com/freetype/freetype/-/commit/fc85a255849229c024c8e65f536fe1875d84841c","https://sourceforge.net/projects/freetype/files/freetype2/2.14.2/","https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2026-23865","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/03/8"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23865","description":"An integer overflow in the tt_var_load_item_variation_store function of the Freetype library in versions 2.13.2 and 2.13.3 may allow for an out of bounds read operation when parsing HVAR/VVAR/MVAR tables in OpenType variable fonts. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.2."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"cfb83fcea89d51fa","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glib2:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glib2:glib2:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"glib2","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/glib2@2.68.4-19.el9_8.10?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=glib2-2.68.4-19.el9_8.10.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.68.4-19.el9_8.10","language":"","licenses":["LGPLv2+"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-86469","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"glib2","version":"0:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-86469","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":4.3,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-86469","cwe":"CWE-59","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-86469","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00141,"percentile":0.02941}],"risk":0.07261500000000001,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-86469","description":"A flaw was found in GLib2. When g_file_replace() is used with G_FILE_CREATE_REPLACE_DESTINATION and creating the .goutputstream-XXXXXX temporary file fails, the library unlinks the destination and recreates it without exclusive creation or symlink protection. A local attacker who can write to the destination directory can win that race and redirect the write to another file."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-86469","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":4.3,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-86469","cwe":"CWE-59","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-86469","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00141,"percentile":0.02941}],"urls":["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-86469","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2473839","https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/blob/main/gio/glocalfileoutputstream.c","https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/work_items/4044"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-86469","description":"A flaw was found in GLib2. When g_file_replace() is used with G_FILE_CREATE_REPLACE_DESTINATION and creating the .goutputstream-XXXXXX temporary file fails, the library unlinks the destination and recreates it without exclusive creation or symlink protection. A local attacker who can write to the destination directory can win that race and redirect the write to another file."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"6b29b8ef2f83cc22","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:rpm:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"rpm","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/rpm@4.16.1.3-40.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=rpm-4.16.1.3-40.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"4.16.1.3-40.el9","language":"","licenses":["GPLv2+"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-103242","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"rpm","version":"0:4.16.1.3-40.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-103242","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.1,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":1.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-103242","cwe":"CWE-122","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-103242","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00119,"percentile":0.01634}],"risk":0.071995,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-103242","description":"A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in rpm. RPMTAG_FILESIGNATURES in a crafted, unsigned RPM package's main header is declared with the wrong header type, causing hex2binv() to allocate a one-byte buffer and then write the tag's attacker-controlled, hex-decoded content — of attacker-chosen length — past the end of that allocation. 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RPMTAG_FILESIGNATURES in a crafted, unsigned RPM package's main header is declared with the wrong header type, causing hex2binv() to allocate a one-byte buffer and then write the tag's attacker-controlled, hex-decoded content — of attacker-chosen length — past the end of that allocation. This is reachable via rpm2cpio, rpm2archive, and rpm -qlvp on an untrusted package."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"6b29b8ef2f83cc22","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:rpm:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:4.16.1.3-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"rpm","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/rpm@4.16.1.3-40.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=rpm-4.16.1.3-40.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"4.16.1.3-40.el9","language":"","licenses":["GPLv2+"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:2ae36115a536bc2f1cf2b4846eab343180c58bc39eab715f868c589af40e8947","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-95520","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"rpm","version":"0:4.16.1.3-40.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-95520","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.1,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":1.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-95520","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-95520","date":"2026-10-08","epss":0.00119,"percentile":0.01634}],"risk":0.071995,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-95520","description":"A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in rpm. Parsing a symlink entry in an untrusted RPM package whose declared RPMTAG_LONGFILESIZES value is 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF causes an integer overflow in iterReadArchiveNext() that shrinks a buffer allocation to one byte, after which the payload's independently-controlled cpio filesize field is used to write attacker-controlled data past the end of that allocation. 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