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However the URLs used\nby these implementations are unlikely to be controlled by an attacker.\n\nIn this vulnerable code the out of bounds read can only trigger a crash.\nFurthermore the vulnerability requires an attacker-controlled URL to be\npassed from an application to the OpenSSL function and the user has to have\na 'no_proxy' environment variable set. 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Although this behavior is not specified in the section for redirects, it can be inferred by piecing together information from different sections and we have observed the behavior in other major HTTP client implementations like curl and web browsers. Because the vulnerability requires a previously trusted service to become compromised in order to have an impact on confidentiality we believe the exploitability of this vulnerability is low. Additionally, many users aren't putting sensitive data in HTTP request bodies, if this is the case then this vulnerability isn't exploitable. Both of the following conditions must be true to be affected by this vulnerability: 1. Using urllib3 and submitting sensitive information in the HTTP request body (such as form data or JSON) and 2. The origin service is compromised and starts redirecting using 301, 302, or 303 to a malicious peer or the redirected-to service becomes compromised. This issue has been addressed in versions 1.26.18 and 2.0.7 and users are advised to update to resolve this issue. Users unable to update should disable redirects for services that aren't expecting to respond with redirects with `redirects=False` and disable automatic redirects with `redirects=False` and handle 301, 302, and 303 redirects manually by stripping the HTTP request body."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"d3de037e5ccb5dff","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-75804","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-75804","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75804","cwe":"CWE-770","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75804","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00529,"percentile":0.44484}],"risk":0.27243500000000004,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-75804","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. 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If this feature is disabled on the\nserver, the QUIC stack limits the amount of server data that can be sent to 3\ntimes the amount of data received from the peer address, until such time as the\nTLS handshake is completed.\n\nThe OpenSSL QUIC server, when operating in non-validation mode, adds the\nlength of the whole datagram received to the unvalidated credit limit when\nprocessing each QUIC packet in the datagram. 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This issue is fixed in version 1.11.4."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"d3de037e5ccb5dff","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-54872","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-54872","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00428,"percentile":0.36727}],"risk":0.23326000000000002,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-54872","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. A timing side-channel vulnerability in generic elliptic curve scalar multiplication allows an attacker to recover private cryptographic keys. When performing signature operations, such as the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) or SM2, using curves without dedicated constant-time implementations, variations in processing time leak information about the per-signature secret value. By measuring the duration of numerous signing operations, an attacker can analyze these timing differences to reconstruct the private signing key."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-54872","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54872","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00428,"percentile":0.36727}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/1a5bee8dc57430a2be69cd1ffe7fec6a62f4f179","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3f7e1363dccec6f7732bb9e9fa471bb6e4aa68cb","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7d83bc7764999dfd91b83b4f0815b45390422afd","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/8166827a78aad164a07aa86dea2b425403ced471","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54872","description":"Issue summary: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for\nECDSA and SM2 signature operations with curves that do not have a dedicated\nimplementation leaks information about the secret nonce through timing.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker able to measure signing times may learn\ninformation about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures\ncan, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the\nprivate key.\n\nCWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\n\nDescription: The generic elliptic-curve scalar multiplication used for\ncurves that do not have a dedicated constant-time implementation pads the\nsecret scalar with non-constant-time BIGNUM operations, so the time taken\ndepends on the value of the secret scalar derived from the ECDSA and SM2 nonce.\n\nThe leak is very small; observing it requires a large number of\nmeasurements. The effect is largest for curves whose group order lies\non a machine-word boundary, such as brainpoolP384r1.\n\nApplications using ECDSA signing over the Brainpool and other generic prime\ncurves, and SM2 signing on platforms that use the generic implementation,\nare vulnerable to this issue.\n\nThe NIST curves P-256, P-384 and P-521 use dedicated constant-time\nimplementations and are not affected.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nThe FIPS modules are not affected: the approved NIST curves used in the FIPS\nprovider have dedicated constant-time implementations and do not use the\naffected code path."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"bba3bfdeda544679","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:harfbuzz:harfbuzz:2.7.4-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:harfbuzz:2.7.4-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"harfbuzz","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/harfbuzz@2.7.4-10.el9?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=harfbuzz-2.7.4-10.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.7.4-10.el9","language":"","licenses":["MIT"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-22693","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"harfbuzz","version":"0:2.7.4-10.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-22693","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00452,"percentile":0.38984}],"risk":0.23278000000000001,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-22693","description":"A null pointer dereference vector has been discovered in the harfbuzz package. A null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the SubtableUnicodesCache::create function located in src/hb-ot-cmap-table.hh:1672-1673. The function fails to check if hb_malloc returns NULL before using placement new to construct an object at the returned pointer address. When hb_malloc fails to allocate memory (which can occur in low-memory conditions or when using custom allocators that simulate allocation failures), it returns NULL. The code then attempts to call the constructor on this null pointer using placement new syntax, resulting in undefined behavior and a Segmentation Fault."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-22693","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00452,"percentile":0.38984}],"urls":["https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/commit/1265ff8d990284f04d8768f35b0e20ae5f60daae","https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/security/advisories/GHSA-xvjr-f2r9-c7ww","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/11/1","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/12/1"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22693","description":"HarfBuzz is a text shaping engine. Prior to version 12.3.0, a null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the SubtableUnicodesCache::create function located in src/hb-ot-cmap-table.hh. The function fails to check if hb_malloc returns NULL before using placement new to construct an object at the returned pointer address. When hb_malloc fails to allocate memory (which can occur in low-memory conditions or when using custom allocators that simulate allocation failures), it returns NULL. The code then attempts to call the constructor on this null pointer using placement new syntax, resulting in undefined behavior and a Segmentation Fault. This issue has been patched in version 12.3.0."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"d3de037e5ccb5dff","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-54875","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-54875","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":4.7,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00479,"percentile":0.41015}],"risk":0.232315,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-54875","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. The optimized scalar point multiplication used for SM2 cryptographic operations on ARM64 and RISC-V architectures does not execute in constant time. An attacker capable of measuring execution times or observing processor cache-access patterns can exploit this side channel during decryption or digital signature generation. This vulnerability allows the attacker to deduce sensitive private keys or signature nonces, leading to information disclosure."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-54875","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00479,"percentile":0.41015}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3f01bbc28f7e08211fcdc797fd43816504f94257","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/469f3e42629f4a0b5631796e20c66c92c138a3e8","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9794ed473764839275cb701b4850f3c24d929c28","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/dddad955d5ff3e9507619cf4e0f13e9988e2197c","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54875","description":"Issue summary: A non-constant-time optimized implementation of scalar\npoint multiplication is used for SM2 private key operations on ARM64 and\nRISC-V platforms.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker able to measure the time taken by, or to observe\nthe cache-line access pattern of SM2 signing or decryption on an affected\nplatform can learn information about the secret scalar.\n\nCWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\n\nDescription: On ARM64 and RISC-V processors, the SM2 curve uses an optimized\nscalar multiplication implementation whose conditional branches and table\nlook ups are chosen according to the bits of the secret scalar. The execution\ntime and the cache-access pattern therefore depend on the long-term private\nkey (during SM2 decryption) or the per-signature nonce (during SM2 signature\ngeneration), forming a timing and cache side-channel.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nSM2 is not a FIPS algorithm and the optimized SM2 implementation is not part\nof the FIPS module.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0, 3.6, 3.5 and 3.4 are vulnerable to this issue on AArch64 and\nRISC-V.\n\nOpenSSL 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are not affected by this issue.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.3.\nOpenSSL 3.6 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.6.5.\nOpenSSL 3.5 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.5.9.\nOpenSSL 3.4 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.4.8.\n\nThis issue was reported on 2 May 2026 by Abhinav Agarwal.\nIt was independently reported on 6 June 2026 by Feng Xue.\nThe fix was developed by Igor Ustinov.\n\n-- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) --\nReported by: Abhinav Agarwal, Feng Xue\nFixed by: Igor Ustinov"}]},{"artifact":{"id":"1c27b1fc065b3d30","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"python3-pip-wheel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python3-pip-wheel@21.3.1-2.el9_8?arch=noarch&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=python-pip-21.3.1-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["MIT and Python and ASL 2.0 and BSD and ISC and LGPLv2 and MPLv2.0 and (ASL 2.0 or BSD)"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"noarch","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-32284","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-32284","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-32284","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-32284","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00421,"percentile":0.36123}],"risk":0.22944500000000004,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-32284","description":"A flaw was found in the msgpack decoder. 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This leads to a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected application."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-42765","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42765","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42765","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00508,"percentile":0.43108}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/14340b7fa1d444615486bc137014b064e64ec334","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/eb345da18ce2216b2f3ade9c2bc23e068487fa97","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42765","description":"Issue summary: When a partial-chain certificate verification is enabled\ntogether with OCSP response checking for the whole chain, a NULL dereference\nwill happen if the verified chain does not have a self-signed trusted anchor,\ncrashing the process.\n\nImpact summary: A NULL pointer dereference can trigger a crash which leads to a\nDenial of Service for an application.\n\nWhen performing OCSP response checking for certificates in the verification\nchain, the code always tries to access the next certificate as the issuer.\nThere is a check for a self-signed certificate. However with the partial\nchain verification enabled when the chain does not have a self-signed trusted\nanchor, the issuer will be NULL for the last certificate in the chain. A NULL\npointer dereference then happens.\n\nThis issue affects only applications which enable both OCSP verification\nof the certificate chain (X509_V_FLAG_OCSP_RESP_CHECK_ALL) and partial\nchain verification (X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) in the certificate\nverification. Both flags are disabled by default. For that reason, we have\nassigned Low severity to the issue.\n\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"d3de037e5ccb5dff","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-28387","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-28387","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-28387","cwe":"CWE-416","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-28387","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00671,"percentile":0.51739}],"risk":0.22478499999999996,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28387","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. 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These SMTP (or other similar) clients are not vulnerable\nto this issue.  Conversely, any clients that support only the PKIX usages, and\nignore the DANE-TA(2) usage are also not vulnerable.\n\nThe client would also need to be communicating with a server that publishes a\nTLSA RRset with both types of TLSA records.\n\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue, the problem code is outside the\nFIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"b6f6911f448b4d01","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glib2:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glib2:glib2:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"glib2","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/glib2@2.68.4-19.el9_8.10?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=glib2-2.68.4-19.el9_8.10.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.68.4-19.el9_8.10","language":"","licenses":["LGPLv2+"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2025-3360","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"glib2","version":"0:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2025-3360","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-3360","cwe":"CWE-190","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-3360","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00649,"percentile":0.50813}],"risk":0.21741499999999997,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3360","description":"A flaw was found in GLib. 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An attacker capable of measuring signature generation times can collect timing data across multiple signing operations, which may allow them to recover the private key."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-77696","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-77696","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-77696","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00396,"percentile":0.33556}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/1c4aed808a7aea32d2d013049c2e0d9fef164fc9","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/20b20628d39b2dcc4677194bd68c7c060fa598cb","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/419f5cb519721dceed393dbc524d79e487c72e64","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/6b90445a56b99a328ac1feba058abf976504f440","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-77696","description":"Issue summary: SM2 signature generation uses non-constant-time arithmetic\non secret values, forming a timing side-channel.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker able to measure SM2 signing times may learn\ninformation about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures\ncan, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the\nprivate key.\n\nCWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\n\nDescription: SM2 signature generation computes the signature value using\nvariable-time BIGNUM operations on the secret nonce and the private key, so\nthe time taken to produce an SM2 signature depends on these secret values,\nforming a timing side-channel.\n\nApplications performing SM2 signature generation are affected on all\nplatforms.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nSM2 is not a FIPS algorithm."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"d3de037e5ccb5dff","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-72897","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-72897","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-72897","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-72897","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00388,"percentile":0.3266}],"risk":0.21146000000000004,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-72897","description":"A flaw was found in openssl. When a server replaces its security context during an active Transport Layer Security (TLS) handshake, it fails to update the internal capacity tracking for cryptographic signature algorithms. A remote peer can exploit this issue by advertising specific signature algorithms, causing out-of-bounds memory reads and writes on the server heap. This vulnerability can corrupt internal memory and terminate the process, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS)."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-72897","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-72897","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-72897","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00388,"percentile":0.3266}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/00646e5085a0d12d29e0d2f9b9bc5f7111a50922","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4135f553c9d3ba4a09fe752f5d30af2a6a092b2e","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9c54d209486f6b1ad79fe2179c40f13200fa4f61","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/e87ed26b298a74d8ba61a53e9c7bcd1acac6b814","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72897","description":"Issue summary: A TLS server that calls SSL_set_SSL_CTX() to switch a\nconnection to a different SSL_CTX part way through a handshake may access\nmemory beyond the end of an internal array if the replacement context knows\nabout more provider signature algorithms than the context the connection was\ncreated from. Applications which never call SSL_set_SSL_CTX() are not\naffected.\n\nImpact summary: A remote peer may be able to cause a small out-of-bounds\nread, and in some circumstances a fixed-value out-of-bounds write, on the\nserver heap. This may lead to a Denial of Service.\n\nCWE: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write\n\nDescription: A TLS connection records how many certificate slots it has\nwhen it is created, taken from the SSL_CTX that created it: the built-in\ncertificate types plus one slot for each provider TLS-SIGALG entry that\ncontext was aware of. That count sizes an internal array of per-slot\ncertificate validity flags.\n\nAn application may replace a connection's SSL_CTX part way through the\nhandshake by calling SSL_set_SSL_CTX(), most commonly from a servername\ncallback in order to serve a different virtual host. Doing so did not\nrefresh the recorded count. A provider signature algorithm's slot index is\nits position in the list of whichever context resolves it, so if the\nreplacement context is aware of more of them than the original, an\nalgorithm offered by the peer can resolve to an index beyond the end of the\narray. Processing the peer's signature algorithms then reads one four byte\nword past the end for each such algorithm and, where the word read is zero,\nwrites a fixed value over it. A peer offering many of them can corrupt heap\nmetadata and abort the process.\n\nOnly provider signature algorithms which occupy one of the excess slots,\nand which the server also has configured, have this effect. Codepoints the\nreplacement context does not recognise are discarded without being resolved\nto a slot, and provider signature algorithms are usable only from TLS 1.3.\n\nThe two contexts must therefore be aware of different numbers of provider\nsignature algorithms, which requires separate library contexts, a provider\nloaded between the two being created, or providers which differ in what\nthey advertise - in 4.0, for example, the default provider advertises SM2\nwhere the FIPS provider does not. A deployment meeting the condition is\nalso unable to negotiate the affected algorithms with legitimate clients,\nsince the same stale count hides the corresponding certificates, so the\nmisconfiguration is likely to be noticed. For that reason, and because the\nconfiguration is not the default, this issue has been assessed as Low\nseverity.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"1c27b1fc065b3d30","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"python3-pip-wheel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python3-pip-wheel@21.3.1-2.el9_8?arch=noarch&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=python-pip-21.3.1-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["MIT and Python and ASL 2.0 and BSD and ISC and LGPLv2 and MPLv2.0 and (ASL 2.0 or BSD)"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"noarch","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-45409","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-45409","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","cwe":"CWE-1333","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00408,"percentile":0.34795}],"risk":0.21012,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45409","description":"A flaw was found in the idna library, which handles Internationalized Domain Names in Python applications. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted, excessively long inputs to the library's encoding function. This could cause the system to consume significant resources, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS), where the affected application becomes unavailable to legitimate users. This issue stems from an incomplete fix for a previously identified vulnerability."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-45409","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":6.9},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","cwe":"CWE-1333","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00408,"percentile":0.34795}],"urls":["https://github.com/kjd/idna/security/advisories/GHSA-65pc-fj4g-8rjx"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45409","description":"Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) for Python provides support for Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) and Unicode IDNA Compatibility Processing. In versions prior to 3.15, payloads such as `\"\\u0660\" * N` or `\"\\u30fb\" * N + \"\\u6f22\"` utilize the `valid_contexto` function prior to length rejection, and for high values of `N` will take a long time to process. This is the same issue as CVE-2024-3651, however the original remediation in 2024 was not a complete fix. A specially crafted argument to the `idna.encode()` function could consume significant resources. This may lead to a denial-of-service. Starting in version 3.14, the function rejects long inputs as soon as practicable prior to any further processing to minimize resource consumption. In version 3.15, this approach was extended to lesser used alternate functions (i.e. per-label conversions and codec support). A workaround is available. Domain names cannot exceed 253 characters in length. If this length limit is enforced prior to passing the domain to the `idna.encode()` function, it should no longer consume significant resources. 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Clients that identify the certificate\nto be revoked by a certificate or by issuer and serial number rather\nthan by a PKCS#10 CSR are not affected.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue, as the CMP protocol\nimplementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"e409bc0e762cbe92","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glibc:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glibc:glibc:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"glibc","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/glibc@2.34-283.el9_8?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=glibc-2.34-283.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.34-283.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["LGPL-2.1-or-later AND SunPro AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND BSD-3-Clause AND GPL-2.0-or-later AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GNU-compiler-exception AND GPL-2.0-only AND ISC AND LicenseRef-Fedora-Public-Domain AND HPND AND CMU-Mach AND LGPL-2.0-or-later AND Unicode-3.0 AND GFDL-1.1-or-later AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND FSFUL AND MIT AND Inner-Net-2.0 AND X11 AND GPL-2.0-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND GFDL-1.3-only AND GFDL-1.1-only AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Autoconf-exception-generic-3.0 AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Texinfo-exception"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-8674","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"glibc","version":"0:2.34-283.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-8674","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":1.7},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-8674","cwe":"CWE-617","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-8674","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00315,"percentile":0.2418}],"risk":0.162225,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-8674","description":"A flaw was found in the GNU C Library (glibc) DNS stub resolver. 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Search domains are commonly written to /etc/resolv.conf from data received over DHCP or from a VPN server, so an attacker on the local network may be able to trigger this without privileges on the target system, subject to validation by the network configuration software."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"08099d6541806622","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:glibc-common:glibc-common:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glibc-common:glibc_common:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glibc_common:glibc-common:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glibc_common:glibc_common:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glibc-common:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glibc_common:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glibc:glibc-common:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glibc:glibc_common:2.34-283.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"glibc-common","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/glibc-common@2.34-283.el9_8?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=glibc-2.34-283.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.34-283.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["LGPL-2.1-or-later AND SunPro AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND BSD-3-Clause AND GPL-2.0-or-later AND LGPL-2.1-or-later WITH GNU-compiler-exception AND GPL-2.0-only AND ISC AND LicenseRef-Fedora-Public-Domain AND HPND AND CMU-Mach AND LGPL-2.0-or-later AND Unicode-3.0 AND GFDL-1.1-or-later AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND FSFUL AND MIT AND Inner-Net-2.0 AND X11 AND GPL-2.0-or-later WITH GCC-exception-2.0 AND GFDL-1.3-only AND GFDL-1.1-only AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Autoconf-exception-generic-3.0 AND GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Texinfo-exception"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"glibc","version":"2.34-283.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-8674","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"glibc","version":"2.34-283.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-8674","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":1.7},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-8674","cwe":"CWE-617","type":"Secondary","source":"3ff69d7a-14f2-4f67-a097-88dee7810d18"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-8674","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00315,"percentile":0.2418}],"risk":0.162225,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-8674","description":"A flaw was found in the GNU C Library (glibc) DNS stub resolver. 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This may be enough to crash the client or\nserver, if multiple concurrent connections lead to similarly large memory\nallocations.\n\nThe fix postpones processing of the CRL distribution points extensions in\ncertificates to the time when the processed value is required for CRL processing.\nThis avoids keeping large memory allocations for a long time when such\ncertificates are received.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe affected code is outside the FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"fbb00e48d21eadce","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libpng:libpng:2\\:1.6.37-15.el9_8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:libpng:2\\:1.6.37-15.el9_8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libpng","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/libpng@1.6.37-15.el9_8.2?arch=aarch64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=2&upstream=libpng-1.6.37-15.el9_8.2.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2:1.6.37-15.el9_8.2","language":"","licenses":["zlib"],"metadata":{"epoch":2,"architecture":"aarch64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:3218698c7a5a0150e1161f8a9edf456b32dcaa734a9745daf0e7f67d4a3f0e75","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-40930","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"libpng","version":"2:1.6.37-15.el9_8.2"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-40930","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.4,"impactScore":2.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-40930","cwe":"CWE-436","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-40930","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00202,"percentile":0.10094}],"risk":0.10504000000000002,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-40930","description":"A flaw was found in libpng, a library used for processing PNG (Portable Network Graphics) image files. 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If an attacker atomically replaces the symlink with a different target during that window, sed will: read content from the new (attacker-chosen) symlink target and write the processed result to the path recorded in step 1. This can lead to arbitrary file overwrite with attacker-controlled content in the context of the sed process.\n\n\nThis issue was fixed in version 4.10."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"abaf390059596a9a","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:lz4-java:lz4-java:1.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:lz4-java:lz4_java:1.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:lz4_java:lz4-java:1.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:lz4_java:lz4_java:1.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:org.lz4:lz4-java:1.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:org.lz4:lz4_java:1.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:lz4:lz4-java:1.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:lz4:lz4_java:1.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"lz4-java","purl":"pkg:maven/at.yawk.lz4/lz4-java@1.11.2","type":"java-archive","version":"1.11.2","language":"java","licenses":["Apache License, Version 2.0;link=\"https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0\""],"metadata":{"pomGroupID":"at.yawk.lz4","virtualPath":"/usr/share/java/cp-base-java-micro/lz4-java-1.11.2.jar","manifestName":"","pomArtifactID":"lz4-java","archiveDigests":[{"value":"3fe7cb28a7102752d77c3aa4e309ea76efe85def","algorithm":"sha1"}]},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/java/cp-base-java-micro/lz4-java-1.11.2.jar","layerID":"sha256:c5eb6f4dbc62f378eccc3b660425d9020d0b135fbe0a625af4e5973afeb7ac16","accessPath":"/usr/share/java/cp-base-java-micro/lz4-java-1.11.2.jar","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"JavaMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.11.4"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-mcr4-qmvw-px4g","versionConstraint":"<=1.11.3 (unknown)"},"matcher":"java-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"at.yawk.lz4:lz4-java","version":"1.11.2"},"language":"java","namespace":"github:language:java"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-mcr4-qmvw-px4g","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.11.4"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-08","kind":"first-observed","version":"1.11.4"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","metrics":{"baseScore":7.3},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-106451","cwe":"CWE-367","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-106451","cwe":"CWE-377","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-106451","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00108,"percentile":0.01181}],"risk":0.07992,"urls":["https://github.com/yawkat/lz4-java/security/advisories/GHSA-mcr4-qmvw-px4g","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106451","https://github.com/yawkat/lz4-java/commit/7a48b7f6b8099b9dab6541e4ac2ee0979dc55aa3","https://github.com/yawkat/lz4-java/releases/tag/v1.11.4"],"severity":"High","namespace":"github:language:java","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mcr4-qmvw-px4g","description":"yawkat LZ4 Java: Native library extraction to a shared temporary directory is vulnerable to file replacement by another local user"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-106451","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":7.3},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-106451","cwe":"CWE-367","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-106451","cwe":"CWE-377","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-106451","date":"2026-10-25","epss":0.00108,"percentile":0.01181}],"urls":["https://github.com/yawkat/lz4-java/commit/7a48b7f6b8099b9dab6541e4ac2ee0979dc55aa3","https://github.com/yawkat/lz4-java/releases/tag/v1.11.4","https://github.com/yawkat/lz4-java/security/advisories/GHSA-mcr4-qmvw-px4g"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106451","description":"yawkat LZ4 Java provides LZ4 compression for Java. 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