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summary: A specially crafted PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed message could\ntrigger a use-after-free during PKCS#7 signature verification.\n\nImpact summary: A use-after-free may result in process crashes, heap\ncorruption, or potentially remote code execution.\n\nWhen processing a PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed message, if the SignedData\ndigestAlgorithms field is present as an empty ASN.1 SET, OpenSSL may\nincorrectly free a caller-owned BIO during PKCS7_verify(). A subsequent\nuse of the BIO by the calling application results in a use-after-free\ncondition.\n\nIn the common case this occurs when the application later calls\nBIO_free() on the BIO originally passed to PKCS7_verify(). Depending\non allocator behavior and application-specific BIO usage patterns, this\nmay result in a crash or other memory corruption. In some application\ncontexts this may potentially be exploitable for remote code execution.\n\nApplications that process PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed messages using OpenSSL\nPKCS#7 APIs may be affected. Applications using the CMS APIs for this\nprocessing are not affected.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this\nissue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"9d14cfee9343a94c","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssl@1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24?arch=amd64&distro=ubuntu-20.04","type":"deb","version":"1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24","language":"","licenses":["OpenSSL"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:19118a8b20fecf2b40247e9ee435e88b814c838b2dbe818203cc8d6b89d301cc","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libssl1.1/copyright","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-45447","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"ubuntu","version":"20.04"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24"},"namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-45447","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45447","cwe":"CWE-416","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-45447","cwe":"CWE-825","type":"Secondary","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45447","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.04002,"percentile":0.90481}],"risk":3.0015,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-45447"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-45447","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":8.1,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":8.8,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":2.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45447","cwe":"CWE-416","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-45447","cwe":"CWE-825","type":"Secondary","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45447","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.04002,"percentile":0.90481}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3aad5eb7af4de4ee0633c30a8541a54d9bbde63c","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7d4a980c62258c5910cc883936e0c8dbab4d75a8","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9dfd688ad2290fc5075cacbc9bf0c9a93eefed54","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a541ae8bfe849a30cc885e8780715c0f488e496c","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/c505d7559da5d5f9f2c3913c6883a5562ce7273e","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25237","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25239","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26275","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26319","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29197","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34102","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35869","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36215","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36217","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:39009","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:39012","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:39981","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:44438","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47735","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47737","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:58563","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:58981","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59831","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66524","https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45447","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481898","https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45447.json"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45447","description":"Issue summary: A specially crafted PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed message could\ntrigger a use-after-free during PKCS#7 signature verification.\n\nImpact summary: A use-after-free may result in process crashes, heap\ncorruption, or potentially remote code execution.\n\nWhen processing a PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed message, if the SignedData\ndigestAlgorithms field is present as an empty ASN.1 SET, OpenSSL may\nincorrectly free a caller-owned BIO during PKCS7_verify(). A subsequent\nuse of the BIO by the calling application results in a use-after-free\ncondition.\n\nIn the common case this occurs when the application later calls\nBIO_free() on the BIO originally passed to PKCS7_verify(). Depending\non allocator behavior and application-specific BIO usage patterns, this\nmay result in a crash or other memory corruption. In some application\ncontexts this may potentially be exploitable for remote code execution.\n\nApplications that process PKCS#7 or S/MIME signed messages using OpenSSL\nPKCS#7 APIs may be affected. Applications using the CMS APIs for this\nprocessing are not affected.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this\nissue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"bebf031c5eb7c7b1","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.20.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"stdlib","purl":"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.20.7","type":"go-module","version":"go1.20.7","language":"go","licenses":["BSD-3-Clause"],"metadata":{"architecture":"","goCompiledVersion":"go1.20.7"},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/local/bin/fixuid","layerID":"sha256:928140249d306667a76d259b11026e9bb025416097a61d38913f55cb6cbd2c94","accessPath":"/usr/local/bin/fixuid","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"GolangBinMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.20.10"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GO-2023-2102","versionConstraint":"<1.20.10||>=1.21.0-0,<1.21.3 (go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.20.7"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2023-2102","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.20.10","1.21.3"],"available":[{"date":"2023-10-10","kind":"release","version":"1.20.10"},{"date":"2023-10-10","kind":"release","version":"1.21.3"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2023-39325","cwe":"CWE-770","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2023-39325","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.03796,"percentile":0.89935}],"risk":2.8470000000000004,"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/534215","https://go.dev/cl/534235","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/iNNxDTCjZvo/m/UDd7VKQuAAAJ"],"severity":"High","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/issue/63417","description":"A malicious HTTP/2 client which rapidly creates requests and immediately resets them can cause excessive server resource consumption. While the total number of requests is bounded by the http2.Server.MaxConcurrentStreams setting, resetting an in-progress request allows the attacker to create a new request while the existing one is still executing.\n\nWith the fix applied, HTTP/2 servers now bound the number of simultaneously executing handler goroutines to the stream concurrency limit (MaxConcurrentStreams). New requests arriving when at the limit (which can only happen after the client has reset an existing, in-flight request) will be queued until a handler exits. If the request queue grows too large, the server will terminate the connection.\n\nThis issue is also fixed in golang.org/x/net/http2 for users manually configuring HTTP/2.\n\nThe default stream concurrency limit is 250 streams (requests) per HTTP/2 connection. This value may be adjusted using the golang.org/x/net/http2 package; see the Server.MaxConcurrentStreams setting and the ConfigureServer 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malicious HTTP/2 client which rapidly creates requests and immediately resets them can cause excessive server resource consumption. While the total number of requests is bounded by the http2.Server.MaxConcurrentStreams setting, resetting an in-progress request allows the attacker to create a new request while the existing one is still executing. With the fix applied, HTTP/2 servers now bound the number of simultaneously executing handler goroutines to the stream concurrency limit (MaxConcurrentStreams). New requests arriving when at the limit (which can only happen after the client has reset an existing, in-flight request) will be queued until a handler exits. If the request queue grows too large, the server will terminate the connection. This issue is also fixed in golang.org/x/net/http2 for users manually configuring HTTP/2. The default stream concurrency limit is 250 streams (requests) per HTTP/2 connection. This value may be adjusted using the golang.org/x/net/http2 package; see the Server.MaxConcurrentStreams setting and the ConfigureServer function."},{"id":"GHSA-4374-p667-p6c8","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2023-39325","cwe":"CWE-770","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2023-39325","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.03796,"percentile":0.89935}],"urls":["https://github.com/golang/go/issues/63417","https://go.dev/cl/534215","https://go.dev/cl/534235","https://go.dev/issue/63417","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/iNNxDTCjZvo/m/UDd7VKQuAAAJ","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39325","https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2023-2102","https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202311-09","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3OVW5V2DM5K5IC3H7O42YDUGNJ74J35O","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3SZN67IL7HMGMNAVLOTIXLIHUDXZK4LH","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4BUK2ZIAGCULOOYDNH25JPU6JBES5NF2","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5RSKA2II6QTD4YUKUNDVJQSRYSFC4VFR","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AVZDNSMVDAQJ64LJC5I5U5LDM5753647","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CHHITS4PUOZAKFIUBQAQZC7JWXMOYE4B","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CLB4TW7KALB3EEQWNWCN7OUIWWVWWCG2","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/D2BBIDR2ZMB3X5BC7SR4SLQMHRMVPY6L","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ECRC75BQJP6FJN2L7KCKYZW4DSBD7QSD","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FTMJ3NJIDAZFWJQQSP3L22MUFJ3UP2PT","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GSY7SXFFTPZFWDM6XELSDSHZLVW3AHK7","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HZQIELEIRSZUYTFFH5KTH2YJ4IIQG2KE","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IPWCNYB5PQ5PCVZ4NJT6G56ZYFZ5QBU6","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KEOTKBUPZXHE3F352JBYNTSNRXYLWD6P","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KSEGD2IWKNUO3DWY4KQGUQM5BISRWHQE","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MZQYOOKHQDQ57LV2IAG6NRFOVXKHJJ3Z","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NG7IMPL55MVWU3LCI4JQJT3K2U5CHDV7","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OXGWPQOJ3JNDW2XIYKIVJ7N7QUIFNM2Q","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PJCUNGIQDUMZ4Z6HWVYIMR66A35F5S74","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QF5QSYAOPDOWLY6DUHID56Q4HQFYB45I","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/R3UETKPUB3V5JS5TLZOF3SMTGT5K5APS","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/REMHVVIBDNKSRKNOTV7EQSB7CYQWOUOU","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T7N5GV4CHH6WAGX3GFMDD3COEOVCZ4RI","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ULQQONMSCQSH5Z5OWFFQHCGEZ3NL4DRJ","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UTT7DG3QOF5ZNJLUGHDNLRUIN6OWZARP","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W2LZSWTV4NV4SNQARNXG5T6LRHP26EW2","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WCNCBYKZXLDFGAJUB7ZP5VLC3YTHJNVH","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XFOIBB4YFICHDM7IBOP7PWXW3FX4HLL2","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XTNLSL44Y5FB6JWADSZH6DCV4JJAAEQY","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YRKEXKANQ7BKJW2YTAMP625LJUJZLJ4P","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZSVEMQV5ROY5YW5QE3I57HT3ITWG5GCV","https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231110-0008","https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L5E5JSJBZLYXOTZWXHJKRVCIXIHVWKJ6","https://lists.fedorapr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rapid reset can cause excessive work in net/http"}]},{"artifact":{"id":"bebf031c5eb7c7b1","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.20.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"stdlib","purl":"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.20.7","type":"go-module","version":"go1.20.7","language":"go","licenses":["BSD-3-Clause"],"metadata":{"architecture":"","goCompiledVersion":"go1.20.7"},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/local/bin/fixuid","layerID":"sha256:928140249d306667a76d259b11026e9bb025416097a61d38913f55cb6cbd2c94","accessPath":"/usr/local/bin/fixuid","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"GolangBinMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.20.11"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GO-2023-2185","versionConstraint":"<1.20.11||>=1.21.0-0,<1.21.4 (go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.20.7"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2023-2185","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.20.11","1.21.4"],"available":[{"date":"2023-11-07","kind":"release","version":"1.20.11"},{"date":"2023-11-07","kind":"release","version":"1.21.4"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2023-45283","cwe":"CWE-22","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2023-45283","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.02758,"percentile":0.8618}],"risk":2.0685000000000002,"urls":["https://go.dev/cl/540277","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4tU8LZfBFkY","https://go.dev/issue/64028","https://go.dev/cl/541175","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-dev/c/6ypN5EjibjM/m/KmLVYH_uAgAJ"],"severity":"High","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/issue/63713","description":"The filepath package does not recognize paths with a \\??\\ prefix as special.\n\nOn Windows, a path beginning with \\??\\ is a Root Local Device path equivalent to a path beginning with \\\\?\\. Paths with a \\??\\ prefix may be used to access arbitrary locations on the system. For example, the path \\??\\c:\\x is equivalent to the more common path c:\\x.\n\nBefore fix, Clean could convert a rooted path such as \\a\\..\\??\\b into the root local device path \\??\\b. Clean will now convert this to .\\??\\b.\n\nSimilarly, Join(\\, ??, b) could convert a seemingly innocent sequence of path elements into the root local device path \\??\\b. Join will now convert this to \\.\\??\\b.\n\nIn addition, with fix, IsAbs now correctly reports paths beginning with \\??\\ as absolute, and VolumeName correctly reports the \\??\\ prefix as a volume name.\n\nUPDATE: Go 1.20.11 and Go 1.21.4 inadvertently changed the definition of the volume name in Windows paths starting with \\?, resulting in filepath.Clean(\\?\\c:) returning \\?\\c: rather than \\?\\c:\\ (among other effects). The previous behavior has been restored."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2023-45283","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2023-45283","cwe":"CWE-22","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2023-45283","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.02758,"percentile":0.8618}],"urls":["http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/05/2","https://go.dev/cl/540277","https://go.dev/cl/541175","https://go.dev/issue/63713","https://go.dev/issue/64028","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/4tU8LZfBFkY","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-dev/c/6ypN5EjibjM/m/KmLVYH_uAgAJ","https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2023-2185","https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231214-0008/"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45283","description":"The filepath package does not recognize paths with a \\??\\ prefix as special. On Windows, a path beginning with \\??\\ is a Root Local Device path equivalent to a path beginning with \\\\?\\. Paths with a \\??\\ prefix may be used to access arbitrary locations on the system. For example, the path \\??\\c:\\x is equivalent to the more common path c:\\x. Before fix, Clean could convert a rooted path such as \\a\\..\\??\\b into the root local device path \\??\\b. Clean will now convert this to .\\??\\b. Similarly, Join(\\, ??, b) could convert a seemingly innocent sequence of path elements into the root local device path \\??\\b. Join will now convert this to \\.\\??\\b. In addition, with fix, IsAbs now correctly reports paths beginning with \\??\\ as absolute, and VolumeName correctly reports the \\??\\ prefix as a volume name. UPDATE: Go 1.20.11 and Go 1.21.4 inadvertently changed the definition of the volume name in Windows paths starting with \\?, resulting in filepath.Clean(\\?\\c:) returning \\?\\c: rather than \\?\\c:\\ (among other effects). The previous behavior has been restored."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"bebf031c5eb7c7b1","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.20.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"stdlib","purl":"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.20.7","type":"go-module","version":"go1.20.7","language":"go","licenses":["BSD-3-Clause"],"metadata":{"architecture":"","goCompiledVersion":"go1.20.7"},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/local/bin/fixuid","layerID":"sha256:928140249d306667a76d259b11026e9bb025416097a61d38913f55cb6cbd2c94","accessPath":"/usr/local/bin/fixuid","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"GolangBinMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.21.11"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GO-2024-2887","versionConstraint":"<1.21.11||>=1.22.0-0,<1.22.4 (go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.20.7"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2024-2887","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.21.11","1.22.4"],"available":[{"date":"2024-06-04","kind":"release","version":"1.21.11"},{"date":"2024-06-04","kind":"release","version":"1.22.4"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":9.8,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2024-24790","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.01952,"percentile":0.80137}],"risk":1.8348800000000003,"urls":["https://go.dev/issue/67680","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/XbxouI9gY7k/m/TuoGEhxIEwAJ"],"severity":"Critical","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/cl/590316","description":"The various Is methods (IsPrivate, IsLoopback, etc) did not work as expected for IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses, returning false for addresses which would return true in their traditional IPv4 forms."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2024-24790","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":9.8,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":9.8,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2024-24790","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.01952,"percentile":0.80137}],"urls":["http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/04/1","https://go.dev/cl/590316","https://go.dev/issue/67680","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/XbxouI9gY7k/m/TuoGEhxIEwAJ","https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-2887","https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240905-0002/"],"severity":"Critical","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24790","description":"The various Is methods (IsPrivate, IsLoopback, etc) did not work as expected for IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses, returning false for addresses which would return true in their traditional IPv4 forms."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"bebf031c5eb7c7b1","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:1.20.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"stdlib","purl":"pkg:golang/stdlib@1.20.7","type":"go-module","version":"go1.20.7","language":"go","licenses":["BSD-3-Clause"],"metadata":{"architecture":"","goCompiledVersion":"go1.20.7"},"locations":[{"path":"/usr/local/bin/fixuid","layerID":"sha256:928140249d306667a76d259b11026e9bb025416097a61d38913f55cb6cbd2c94","accessPath":"/usr/local/bin/fixuid","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"GolangBinMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.24.12"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GO-2026-4341","versionConstraint":"<1.24.12||>=1.25.0,<1.25.6 (go)"},"matcher":"go-module-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"stdlib","version":"go1.20.7"},"language":"go","namespace":"govulndb:language:go"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GO-2026-4341","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.24.12","1.25.6"],"available":[{"date":"2026-01-15","kind":"release","version":"1.24.12"},{"date":"2026-01-15","kind":"release","version":"1.25.6"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-61726","cwe":"CWE-770","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"},{"cve":"CVE-2025-61726","cwe":"CWE-770","type":"Secondary","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-61726","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.02292,"percentile":0.83143}],"risk":1.719,"urls":["https://go.dev/issue/77101","https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/Vd2tYVM8eUc"],"severity":"High","namespace":"govulndb:language:go","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://go.dev/cl/736712","description":"The 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Parsing a large form containing many unique query parameters can cause excessive memory 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heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the DTLS handshake fragment reassembly logic of GnuTLS. The issue arises in merge_handshake_packet() where incoming handshake fragments are matched and merged based solely on handshake type, without validating that the message_length field remains consistent across all fragments of the same logical message. An attacker can exploit this by sending crafted DTLS fragments with conflicting message_length values, causing the implementation to allocate a buffer based on a smaller initial fragment and subsequently write beyond its bounds using larger, inconsistent fragments. Because the merge operation does not enforce proper bounds checking against the allocated buffer size, this results in an out-of-bounds write on the heap. 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summary: The DTLS retransmission logic does not correctly handle\na handshake message write that is suspended part-way through.\nThe retransmitted message can be read past the message buffer and\nthe retransmission overwrites the internal state the suspended write\nneeds to resume correctly.\n\nImpact summary: The retransmitted message can disclose a heap memory\nto the peer as plaintext handshake data or cause a crash and a Denial\nof Service when the read reaches an unmapped memory region.\n\nCWE: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read\n\nDescription: DTLS handshake messages can be written out in multiple\nfragments, and a write can suspend mid-message (returning WANT_WRITE)\nif the underlying transport temporarily cannot accept more data. While\nsuch a write is suspended, the DTLS retransmission timer may\nindependently fire and ask the retransmission logic to resend an\nearlier, already-acknowledged-as-sent message from its retransmit\nqueue.\n\nThe retransmission logic reused the same internal buffer and position\ntracking as the message that was still being written, without\nresetting the position back to the start of the message being\nretransmitted. As a result the retransmission was read starting from\nwherever the suspended write had left off, producing a mislabelled\nmessage whose body was leftover bytes from the other, larger message\nstill in flight - content that was never meant to be sent at that\npoint, and which could run past the end of the allocated buffer.\n\nSeparately, even when the retransmission is positioned correctly,\nallowing it to run to completion while another write is suspended\noverwrites the same shared bookkeeping that the suspended write\ndepends on to resume. When the application later resumes the\nsuspended write (via a subsequent SSL_read(), SSL_write(),\nSSL_accept(), or SSL_connect() call), it finds that bookkeeping in a\nstate inconsistent with the message and aborts the process in\na debugging build.\n\nThe fix resets the retransmission's read position to the start of the\nmessage before resending, and skips retransmission entirely whenever a\nhandshake write is still suspended, deferring to the next call that\nresumes it instead.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe affected code is outside the FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"9d14cfee9343a94c","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssl@1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24?arch=amd64&distro=ubuntu-20.04","type":"deb","version":"1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24","language":"","licenses":["OpenSSL"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:19118a8b20fecf2b40247e9ee435e88b814c838b2dbe818203cc8d6b89d301cc","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libssl1.1/copyright","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-84782","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"ubuntu","version":"20.04"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24"},"namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-84782","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84782","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84782","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00831,"percentile":0.57388}],"risk":0.62325,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-84782"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-84782","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2,"impactScore":4.3,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84782","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-84782","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00831,"percentile":0.57388}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/906cf0ef1c85ca40ce69163e9086d6d3fe292943","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9f6b34422af7eb5dac61322e33dac1ae989fa628","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a383dafdd754eb5b22bf45e37e1bff9d07277a58","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/d951e02ede8f6a6ff8150546db44b34f0518192c","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84782","description":"Issue summary: The DTLS retransmission logic does not correctly handle\na handshake message write that is suspended part-way through.\nThe retransmitted message can be read past the message buffer and\nthe retransmission overwrites the internal state the suspended write\nneeds to resume correctly.\n\nImpact summary: The retransmitted message can disclose a heap memory\nto the peer as plaintext handshake data or cause a crash and a Denial\nof Service when the read reaches an unmapped memory region.\n\nCWE: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read\n\nDescription: DTLS handshake messages can be written out in multiple\nfragments, and a write can suspend mid-message (returning WANT_WRITE)\nif the underlying transport temporarily cannot accept more data. While\nsuch a write is suspended, the DTLS retransmission timer may\nindependently fire and ask the retransmission logic to resend an\nearlier, already-acknowledged-as-sent message from its retransmit\nqueue.\n\nThe retransmission logic reused the same internal buffer and position\ntracking as the message that was still being written, without\nresetting the position back to the start of the message being\nretransmitted. As a result the retransmission was read starting from\nwherever the suspended write had left off, producing a mislabelled\nmessage whose body was leftover bytes from the other, larger message\nstill in flight - content that was never meant to be sent at that\npoint, and which could run past the end of the allocated buffer.\n\nSeparately, even when the retransmission is positioned correctly,\nallowing it to run to completion while another write is suspended\noverwrites the same shared bookkeeping that the suspended write\ndepends on to resume. 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Fixed in 1.11.0: `quote()` throws a `TypeError` when a string after a `{ comment }` token contains a line terminator."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"f8c27f10f87f5e36","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libgnutls30:libgnutls30:3.6.13-2ubuntu1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libgnutls30","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/libgnutls30@3.6.13-2ubuntu1.12?arch=amd64&distro=ubuntu-20.04&upstream=gnutls28","type":"deb","version":"3.6.13-2ubuntu1.12","language":"","licenses":["sha256:15fad95b786ca4e9843c4319716325b58886e617fb88992ff894334b6e7c3e71"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:19118a8b20fecf2b40247e9ee435e88b814c838b2dbe818203cc8d6b89d301cc","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libgnutls30/copyright","layerID":"sha256:470b66ea5123c93b0d5606e4213bf9e47d3d426b640d32472e4ac213186c4bb6","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libgnutls30/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libgnutls30:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:470b66ea5123c93b0d5606e4213bf9e47d3d426b640d32472e4ac213186c4bb6","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libgnutls30:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"gnutls28"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2025-14831","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"ubuntu","version":"20.04"},"package":{"name":"gnutls28","version":"3.6.13-2ubuntu1.12"},"namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2025-14831","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-14831","cwe":"CWE-407","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-14831","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00666,"percentile":0.51615}],"risk":0.333,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-14831"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2025-14831","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-14831","cwe":"CWE-407","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-14831","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00666,"percentile":0.51615}],"urls":["https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13812","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16008","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16009","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16174","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25096","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30849","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30850","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33125","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3477","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4188","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4655","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4943","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5585","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5606","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6618","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6630","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6737","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6738","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7329","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7335","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7477","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82347","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82354","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82372","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82857","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8746","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8747","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8748","https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-14831","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423177","https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/issues/1773","https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14831","description":"A flaw was found in GnuTLS. 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This vulnerability is fixed in 2.43.7, 2.44.4, 2.45.4, 2.46.4, 2.47.3, 2.48.2, 2.49.1, and 2.50.1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"160f2ca74a1211ed","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:git-man:git-man:1\\:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:git-man:git_man:1\\:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:git_man:git-man:1\\:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:git_man:git_man:1\\:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:git:git-man:1\\:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:git:git_man:1\\:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"git-man","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/git-man@1%3A2.25.1-1ubuntu3.14?arch=all&distro=ubuntu-20.04&upstream=git","type":"deb","version":"1:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.14","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0","Artistic","BSD-2-clause","Boost","EDL-1.0","Expat","GPL","GPL-1+","GPL-2","GPL-2+","ISC","LGPL-2","LGPL-2+","LGPL-2.1","LGPL-2.1+","dlmalloc","mingw-runtime"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:19118a8b20fecf2b40247e9ee435e88b814c838b2dbe818203cc8d6b89d301cc","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/git-man/copyright","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/git-man/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/git-man.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/git-man.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/git-man.list","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/git-man.list"}],"upstreams":[{"name":"git"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2025-46835","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"ubuntu","version":"20.04"},"package":{"name":"git","version":"1:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.14"},"namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2025-46835","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-46835","cwe":"CWE-88","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-46835","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00612,"percentile":0.49106}],"risk":0.306,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-46835"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2025-46835","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":8.5,"impactScore":6,"exploitabilityScore":1.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-46835","cwe":"CWE-88","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-46835","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00612,"percentile":0.49106}],"urls":["https://github.com/j6t/git-gui/compare/dcda716dbc9c90bcac4611bd1076747671ee0906..a437f5bc93330a70b42a230e52f3bd036ca1b1da","https://github.com/j6t/git-gui/security/advisories/GHSA-xfx7-68v4-v8fg","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/08/4","https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00003.html"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46835","description":"Git GUI allows you to use the Git source control management tools via a GUI. 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tail/CVE-2020-10735","description":"A 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tail/CVE-2020-10735","description":"A 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tail/CVE-2020-10735","description":"A 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tail/CVE-2020-10735","description":"A 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This outcome requires an attacker-controlled regular expression, or a recursive pattern in conjunction with a small heap limit (this can be set through the API)."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"1583c4033b2af5be","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:libssl1.1:libssl1.1:1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"libssl1.1","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/libssl1.1@1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24?arch=amd64&distro=ubuntu-20.04&upstream=openssl","type":"deb","version":"1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24","language":"","licenses":["OpenSSL"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:19118a8b20fecf2b40247e9ee435e88b814c838b2dbe818203cc8d6b89d301cc","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libssl1.1/copyright","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/libssl1.1/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libssl1.1:amd64.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/libssl1.1:amd64.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl"}]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-9076","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"ubuntu","version":"20.04"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24"},"namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-9076","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-9076","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-9076","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00707,"percentile":0.53221}],"risk":0.2121,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-9076"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-9076","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-9076","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-9076","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00707,"percentile":0.53221}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/05b066366842f930fadd9a6e94df98030af431bb","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3d8d5bc1056b2f62da9fede23fedbf47e85187b0","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/715349a1d7c6db970e6815dafb90915f07307f98","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/77bf00ab13f6ff5e516535432f0328ed70ec0c26","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/eecbe330977e8d023aae1ca2d9bdbe983ef3fdc6","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9076","description":"Issue summary: When CMS password-based decryption (RFC 3211 / PWRI key unwrap)\nprocesses attacker-supplied CMS data, an attacker-chosen stream-mode KEK\ncipher can trigger a heap out-of-bounds read in kek_unwrap_key().\n\nImpact summary: A heap buffer over-read may trigger a crash which leads to\nDenial of Service for an application if the input buffer ends at a memory\npage boundary and the following page is unmapped. There is no information\ndisclosure as the over-read bytes are not revealed to the attacker.\n\nThe key unwrapping function performs a check-byte test as specified in the\nRFC that reads 7 bytes from a heap allocation that is based on the wrapped\nkey length from the message. There is a minimum length check based on the\nblock length of the wrapping cipher. However the cipher is selected from\nan OID carried in the attacker's PWRI keyEncryptionAlgorithm with no\nrequirement that the cipher be a block cipher. When an attacker selects\na stream-mode cipher the guard will be ineffective and the allocated buffer\ncontaining the unwrapped key can be too small to fit the check-bytes\nspecified in the RFC and a buffer over-read can happen.\n\nApplications calling CMS_decrypt() or CMS_decrypt_set1_password()\n(equivalently openssl cms -decrypt -pwri_password ...) on untrusted CMS\ndata are vulnerable to this issue. No password knowledge is required: the\nover-read happens during the unwrap attempt before any authentication\nsucceeds.\n\nThe over-read is limited to a few bytes and is not written to output, so\nthere is no information disclosure. Triggering a crash requires the\nallocation to border unmapped memory, which is unlikely with the normal\nallocator.\n\nThe FIPS modules are not affected by this issue."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"9d14cfee9343a94c","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssl@1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24?arch=amd64&distro=ubuntu-20.04","type":"deb","version":"1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24","language":"","licenses":["OpenSSL"],"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","layerID":"sha256:19118a8b20fecf2b40247e9ee435e88b814c838b2dbe818203cc8d6b89d301cc","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/status","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}},{"path":"/usr/share/doc/libssl1.1/copyright","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/usr/share/doc/openssl/copyright","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.conffiles","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.md5sums","annotations":{"evidence":"supporting"}},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.list"},{"path":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst","layerID":"sha256:8267af0753dc8fe4525baf089f03e468ab9edadc90028af5f1ab60551ddaee1e","accessPath":"/var/lib/dpkg/info/openssl.postinst"}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-9076","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"dpkg-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"ubuntu","version":"20.04"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.24"},"namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-9076","fix":{"state":"wont-fix","versions":[]},"cvss":[],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-9076","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-9076","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00707,"percentile":0.53221}],"risk":0.2121,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"ubuntu:distro:ubuntu:20.04","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-9076"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-9076","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-9076","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-9076","date":"2026-10-27","epss":0.00707,"percentile":0.53221}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/05b066366842f930fadd9a6e94df98030af431bb","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3d8d5bc1056b2f62da9fede23fedbf47e85187b0","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/715349a1d7c6db970e6815dafb90915f07307f98","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/77bf00ab13f6ff5e516535432f0328ed70ec0c26","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/eecbe330977e8d023aae1ca2d9bdbe983ef3fdc6","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9076","description":"Issue summary: When CMS password-based decryption (RFC 3211 / PWRI key unwrap)\nprocesses attacker-supplied CMS data, an attacker-chosen stream-mode KEK\ncipher can trigger a heap out-of-bounds read in kek_unwrap_key().\n\nImpact summary: A heap buffer over-read may trigger a crash which leads to\nDenial of Service for an application if the input buffer ends at a memory\npage boundary and the following page is unmapped. There is no information\ndisclosure as the over-read bytes are not revealed to the attacker.\n\nThe key unwrapping function performs a check-byte test as specified in the\nRFC that reads 7 bytes from a heap allocation that is based on the wrapped\nkey length from the message. There is a minimum length check based on the\nblock length of the wrapping cipher. However the cipher is selected from\nan OID carried in the attacker's PWRI keyEncryptionAlgorithm with no\nrequirement that the cipher be a block cipher. When an attacker selects\na stream-mode cipher the guard will be ineffective and the allocated buffer\ncontaining the unwrapped key can be too small to fit the check-bytes\nspecified in the RFC and a buffer over-read can happen.\n\nApplications calling CMS_decrypt() or CMS_decrypt_set1_password()\n(equivalently openssl cms -decrypt -pwri_password ...) on untrusted CMS\ndata are vulnerable to this issue. No password knowledge is required: the\nover-read happens during the unwrap attempt before any authentication\nsucceeds.\n\nThe over-read is limited to a few bytes and is not written to output, so\nthere is no information disclosure. Triggering a crash requires the\nallocation to border unmapped memory, which is unlikely with the normal\nallocator.\n\nThe FIPS modules are not affected by this 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