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The QUIC stack releases\na reference to the packet buffer only after the data are copied\nto the application buffer. This design is more efficient for\nlegitimate data transfers but enables an attacker to allocate a lot\nmore memory than actually required by the data kept in the receiving\nstream buffer.\n\nTo mitigate the vulnerability, the QUIC stack now calculates\nand monitors memory overhead for every stream. The memory overhead\nfor a single stream frame is calculated as a difference between the\nsize of the whole packet that carries the stream frame and the size\nof the stream frame itself. The memory overhead for a single stream\nframe is added to the total (cumulative) memory overhead QUIC stack\nkeeps for each stream. Once the cumulative memory overhead exceeds\n64kB, the QUIC stack moves the stream frame data from the packet\nbuffer to the stream buffer, starting with the next packet received.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC implementation is outside of\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"77fa17be4161b1e2","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:curl-minimal:curl-minimal:7.76.1-40.el9_8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:curl-minimal:curl_minimal:7.76.1-40.el9_8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:curl_minimal:curl-minimal:7.76.1-40.el9_8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:curl_minimal:curl_minimal:7.76.1-40.el9_8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:curl-minimal:7.76.1-40.el9_8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:curl_minimal:7.76.1-40.el9_8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:curl:curl-minimal:7.76.1-40.el9_8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:curl:curl_minimal:7.76.1-40.el9_8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"curl-minimal","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/curl-minimal@7.76.1-40.el9_8.8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=curl-7.76.1-40.el9_8.8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"7.76.1-40.el9_8.8","language":"","licenses":["MIT"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"curl","version":"7.76.1-40.el9_8.8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-6253","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"curl","version":"7.76.1-40.el9_8.8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-6253","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":1.7},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-6253","cwe":"CWE-522","type":"Secondary","source":"2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-6253","cwe":"CWE-522","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-6253","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00719,"percentile":0.54459}],"risk":0.37028500000000003,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-6253","description":"A flaw was found in curl. 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The RETIRE_CONN_ID\nframe is dispatched via the Control Frame Queue (CFQ). If the remote\npeer also withholds ACKs, then it can force the local stack\nto allocate ~400MB (depending on ACK delay).\n\nCWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling\n\nDescription: RFC 9000 sections 5.1.1 and 5.1.2 [1] describe the mechanism\nby which a remote peer can notify the local QUIC stack to change the\ndestination connection ID (a.k.a. CID) the local stack uses to\nidentify the connection at the remote peer. Each CID is associated\nwith a sequence number. The sequence number is transmitted\nin NEW_CONNECTION_ID and RETIRE_CONNECTION_ID frames to identify the CID\nwhich is being either associated with a connection or retired.\n\nThe remote peer sends a NEW_CONNECTION_ID frame to let the local stack know\na new CID is being associated with an existing connection. The\nNEW_CONNECTION_ID frame carries the new CID, its sequence number, and the\nretire-prior-to number. The retire-prior-to identifies existing\nCIDs that are to be retired. The local QUIC stack must send a\nRETIRE_CONNECTION_ID for every destination CID whose sequence number\nis less than retire-prior-to. The CID becomes retired after the\nlocal stack receives an ACK for its RETIRE_CONNECTION_ID frame.\n\nAlthough the OpenSSL QUIC stack supports at most one destination CID\nfor every connection, it can be tricked into processing more than\none RETIRE_CONNECTION_ID frame per connection. The OpenSSL QUIC\nstack currently retires the destination CID as soon as it receives\nthe NEW_CONNECTION_ID, while in fact the destination CID must\nbe retired after an ACK for the RETIRE_CONNECTION_ID frame is received.\nCorrecting the flawed logic also fixes the backlog growth.\n\n[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9000#name-issuing-connection-ids\n\nFIPS impact: no\nThe FIPS module is not affected as the QUIC implementation is outside of\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"6da4137844d6f287","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:digitalbazaar:forge:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"],"name":"node-forge","purl":"pkg:npm/node-forge@1.4.0","type":"npm","version":"1.4.0","language":"javascript","licenses":["(BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0)"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/node-forge/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7ecef1b98ade53d0c0966a6e8f795e8d6039f9ee14b33370ff586f500fe2391","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/node-forge/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.4.1"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-8hrf-8g6f-7xwp","versionConstraint":"<=1.4.0 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"node-forge","version":"1.4.0"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-8hrf-8g6f-7xwp","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.4.1"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-31","kind":"first-observed","version":"1.4.1"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-119188","cwe":"CWE-248","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-119188","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-119188","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00415,"percentile":0.36312}],"risk":0.31124999999999997,"urls":["https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-8hrf-8g6f-7xwp","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-119188","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/700d977d39f9f8f896c55b0763eebb940a2c087e","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1"],"severity":"High","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8hrf-8g6f-7xwp","description":"Forge: Denial of service in TLS record processing via a record interleaved with a fragmented handshake message"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-119188","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-119188","cwe":"CWE-248","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"},{"cve":"CVE-2026-119188","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-119188","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00415,"percentile":0.36312}],"urls":["https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/commit/700d977d39f9f8f896c55b0763eebb940a2c087e","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/releases/tag/v1.4.1","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/security/advisories/GHSA-8hrf-8g6f-7xwp"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-119188","description":"Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, the affected implementation used forge.tls.createConnection(), fragmented handshake message, interleaved record to process the relevant input or security decision. node-forge continued processing after a TLS record of another content type interrupted a fragmented handshake message. A remote peer could trigger an uncaught TypeError in process(), causing the connection or hosting process to fail. 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Although this behavior is not specified in the section for redirects, it can be inferred by piecing together information from different sections and we have observed the behavior in other major HTTP client implementations like curl and web browsers. Because the vulnerability requires a previously trusted service to become compromised in order to have an impact on confidentiality we believe the exploitability of this vulnerability is low. Additionally, many users aren't putting sensitive data in HTTP request bodies, if this is the case then this vulnerability isn't exploitable. Both of the following conditions must be true to be affected by this vulnerability: 1. Using urllib3 and submitting sensitive information in the HTTP request body (such as form data or JSON) and 2. The origin service is compromised and starts redirecting using 301, 302, or 303 to a malicious peer or the redirected-to service becomes compromised. This issue has been addressed in versions 1.26.18 and 2.0.7 and users are advised to update to resolve this issue. Users unable to update should disable redirects for services that aren't expecting to respond with redirects with `redirects=False` and disable automatic redirects with `redirects=False` and handle 301, 302, and 303 redirects manually by stripping the HTTP request body."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"96ea254afff8a531","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1:3.5.9-1.el9_9"},"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-75804","versionConstraint":"< 1:3.5.9-1.el9_9 (rpm)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-75804","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1:3.5.9-1.el9_9"],"available":[{"date":"2026-11-12","kind":"first-observed","version":"1:3.5.9-1.el9_9"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75804","cwe":"CWE-770","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-75804","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00529,"percentile":0.45329}],"risk":0.27243500000000004,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[{"id":"RHSA-2026:98484","link":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:98484"}],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-75804","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. 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Remote peers may send more bytes\nas long as they fit within the stream flow control limits.\n\nImpact summary: A malicious remote peer may exploit the lack of connection\nflow control for streams to make the QUIC stack receive ~100MB of memory\ninstead of 768 KiB (default flow control window size).\n\nCWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling\n\nDescription: The local QUIC stack advertises two flow control limits\nto its remote peer: stream flow control limit and connection flow\ncontrol limit. The remote peer must follow both limits when transmitting\nstream data.\n\nWhenever the local QUIC stack receives a stream frame, it validates\nthat the size of the received stream frame stays within flow control limits.\nIf either limit is exceeded (stream level or connection level), then\nthe QUIC stack must close the connection with a flow control error.\n\nThe vulnerable OpenSSL QUIC stack enforces the stream-level but not\nthe connection-level limit. To exploit the issue, three conditions must be met:\n  - the remote peer opens several streams\n  - each stream must stay within the stream-level flow control limit\n  - there must be no zero-offset byte sent on any of the streams\n    (to prevent the vulnerable QUIC stack from consuming data).\nBy meeting the conditions above, the remote peer may make the local stack\nallocate 2 x MAX_STREAMS x (stream flow control limit) bytes\nof memory. MAX_STREAMS defaults to 100, and the limit applies to both\nbidirectional and unidirectional streams, making it 200 in total. The default\nflow control window for a stream is 512kB. 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The effect is largest for curves whose group order lies\non a machine-word boundary, such as brainpoolP384r1.\n\nApplications using ECDSA signing over the Brainpool and other generic prime\ncurves, and SM2 signing on platforms that use the generic implementation,\nare vulnerable to this issue.\n\nThe NIST curves P-256, P-384 and P-521 use dedicated constant-time\nimplementations and are not affected.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nThe FIPS modules are not affected: the approved NIST curves used in the FIPS\nprovider have dedicated constant-time implementations and do not use the\naffected code path."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"e763f2f9d6f76024","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:expat:2.5.0-6.el9_8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:expat:expat:2.5.0-6.el9_8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat@2.5.0-6.el9_8.7?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=expat-2.5.0-6.el9_8.7.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.5.0-6.el9_8.7","language":"","licenses":["MIT"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-76641","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"expat","version":"0:2.5.0-6.el9_8.7"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-76641","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-76641","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Secondary","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-76641","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00353,"percentile":0.29461}],"risk":0.26475,"urls":[],"severity":"High","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-76641","description":"A flaw was found in Expat. 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A malicious or on-path DIGEST-MD5 (or HTTP Digest) server can trigger this flaw in a connecting client by supplying a crafted challenge field, such as realm or nonce, most likely resulting in a crash of the client application."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"1c27b1fc065b3d30","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"python3-pip-wheel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python3-pip-wheel@21.3.1-2.el9_8?arch=noarch&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=python-pip-21.3.1-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["MIT and Python and ASL 2.0 and BSD and ISC and LGPLv2 and MPLv2.0 and (ASL 2.0 or BSD)"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"noarch","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-32284","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-32284","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-32284","cwe":"CWE-125","type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-32284","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.0043,"percentile":0.37727}],"risk":0.23435,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-32284","description":"A flaw was found in the msgpack decoder. 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This can lead to an out-of-bounds read and a runtime panic, allowing a denial of service attack."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"96ea254afff8a531","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-28387","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-28387","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-28387","cwe":"CWE-416","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-28387","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00697,"percentile":0.53612}],"risk":0.23349499999999998,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28387","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. An uncommon configuration of clients performing DANE TLSA-based server authentication, when paired with uncommon server DANE TLSA records, may result in a use-after-free and/or double-free on the client side. This vulnerability could lead to data corruption, application crashes, or, in severe cases, arbitrary code execution. This issue is highly specific and uncommon, as it only affects clients using both PKIX-TA(0)/PKIX-EE(1) and DANE-TA(2) certificate usages and communicating with a server publishing a TLSA record set with both types of records."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-28387","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":8.1,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":8.1,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-28387","cwe":"CWE-416","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-28387","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00697,"percentile":0.53612}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/07e727d304746edb49a98ee8f6ab00256e1f012b","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/258a8f63b26995ba357f4326da00e19e29c6acbe","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/444958deaf450aea819171f97ae69eaedede42c3","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/7a4e08cee62a728d32e60b0de89e6764339df0a7","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/ec03fa050b3346997ed9c5fef3d0e16ad7db8177","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260407.txt","https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html","https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28387","description":"Issue summary: An uncommon configuration of clients performing DANE TLSA-based\nserver authentication, when paired with uncommon server DANE TLSA records, may\nresult in a use-after-free and/or double-free on the client side.\n\nImpact summary: A use after free can have a range of potential consequences\nsuch as the corruption of valid data, crashes or execution of arbitrary code.\n\nHowever, the issue only affects clients that make use of TLSA records with both\nthe PKIX-TA(0/PKIX-EE(1) certificate usages and the DANE-TA(2) certificate\nusage.\n\nBy far the most common deployment of DANE is in SMTP MTAs for which RFC7672\nrecommends that clients treat as 'unusable' any TLSA records that have the PKIX\ncertificate usages.  These SMTP (or other similar) clients are not vulnerable\nto this issue.  Conversely, any clients that support only the PKIX usages, and\nignore the DANE-TA(2) usage are also not vulnerable.\n\nThe client would also need to be communicating with a server that publishes a\nTLSA RRset with both types of TLSA records.\n\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue, the problem code is outside the\nFIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"dd995e0ac7dd3a05","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:harfbuzz:harfbuzz:2.7.4-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:harfbuzz:2.7.4-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"harfbuzz","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/harfbuzz@2.7.4-10.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=harfbuzz-2.7.4-10.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.7.4-10.el9","language":"","licenses":["MIT"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-22693","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"harfbuzz","version":"0:2.7.4-10.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-22693","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00452,"percentile":0.39769}],"risk":0.23278000000000001,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-22693","description":"A null pointer dereference vector has been discovered in the harfbuzz package. A null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the SubtableUnicodesCache::create function located in src/hb-ot-cmap-table.hh:1672-1673. The function fails to check if hb_malloc returns NULL before using placement new to construct an object at the returned pointer address. When hb_malloc fails to allocate memory (which can occur in low-memory conditions or when using custom allocators that simulate allocation failures), it returns NULL. The code then attempts to call the constructor on this null pointer using placement new syntax, resulting in undefined behavior and a Segmentation Fault."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-22693","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-22693","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00452,"percentile":0.39769}],"urls":["https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/commit/1265ff8d990284f04d8768f35b0e20ae5f60daae","https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/security/advisories/GHSA-xvjr-f2r9-c7ww","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/11/1","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/12/1"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22693","description":"HarfBuzz is a text shaping engine. Prior to version 12.3.0, a null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the SubtableUnicodesCache::create function located in src/hb-ot-cmap-table.hh. The function fails to check if hb_malloc returns NULL before using placement new to construct an object at the returned pointer address. When hb_malloc fails to allocate memory (which can occur in low-memory conditions or when using custom allocators that simulate allocation failures), it returns NULL. The code then attempts to call the constructor on this null pointer using placement new syntax, resulting in undefined behavior and a Segmentation Fault. This issue has been patched in version 12.3.0."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"96ea254afff8a531","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1:3.5.9-1.el9_9"},"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-54875","versionConstraint":"< 1:3.5.9-1.el9_9 (rpm)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-54875","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1:3.5.9-1.el9_9"],"available":[{"date":"2026-11-12","kind":"first-observed","version":"1:3.5.9-1.el9_9"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":4.7,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00479,"percentile":0.41871}],"risk":0.232315,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[{"id":"RHSA-2026:98484","link":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:98484"}],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-54875","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. The optimized scalar point multiplication used for SM2 cryptographic operations on ARM64 and RISC-V architectures does not execute in constant time. An attacker capable of measuring execution times or observing processor cache-access patterns can exploit this side channel during decryption or digital signature generation. This vulnerability allows the attacker to deduce sensitive private keys or signature nonces, leading to information disclosure."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-54875","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","cwe":"CWE-208","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-54875","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00479,"percentile":0.41871}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3f01bbc28f7e08211fcdc797fd43816504f94257","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/469f3e42629f4a0b5631796e20c66c92c138a3e8","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9794ed473764839275cb701b4850f3c24d929c28","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/dddad955d5ff3e9507619cf4e0f13e9988e2197c","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54875","description":"Issue summary: A non-constant-time optimized implementation of scalar\npoint multiplication is used for SM2 private key operations on ARM64 and\nRISC-V platforms.\n\nImpact summary: An attacker able to measure the time taken by, or to observe\nthe cache-line access pattern of SM2 signing or decryption on an affected\nplatform can learn information about the secret scalar.\n\nCWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy\n\nDescription: On ARM64 and RISC-V processors, the SM2 curve uses an optimized\nscalar multiplication implementation whose conditional branches and table\nlook ups are chosen according to the bits of the secret scalar. The execution\ntime and the cache-access pattern therefore depend on the long-term private\nkey (during SM2 decryption) or the per-signature nonce (during SM2 signature\ngeneration), forming a timing and cache side-channel.\n\nFIPS Impact: no\nSM2 is not a FIPS algorithm and the optimized SM2 implementation is not part\nof the FIPS module.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0, 3.6, 3.5 and 3.4 are vulnerable to this issue on AArch64 and\nRISC-V.\n\nOpenSSL 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are not affected by this issue.\n\nOpenSSL 4.0 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 4.0.3.\nOpenSSL 3.6 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.6.5.\nOpenSSL 3.5 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.5.9.\nOpenSSL 3.4 users should upgrade to OpenSSL 3.4.8.\n\nThis issue was reported on 2 May 2026 by Abhinav Agarwal.\nIt was independently reported on 6 June 2026 by Feng Xue.\nThe fix was developed by Igor Ustinov.\n\n-- cut (non-publishing metadata for internal use) --\nReported by: Abhinav Agarwal, Feng Xue\nFixed by: Igor Ustinov"}]},{"artifact":{"id":"e763f2f9d6f76024","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:expat:2.5.0-6.el9_8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:expat:expat:2.5.0-6.el9_8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"expat","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/expat@2.5.0-6.el9_8.7?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=expat-2.5.0-6.el9_8.7.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.5.0-6.el9_8.7","language":"","licenses":["MIT"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-117610","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"expat","version":"0:2.5.0-6.el9_8.7"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-117610","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-117610","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-117610","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00425,"percentile":0.37337}],"risk":0.23162500000000003,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-117610","description":"A flaw was found in expat. 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Successful exploitation causes the application to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS)."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-117610","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":8.2},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-117610","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-117610","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00425,"percentile":0.37337}],"urls":["https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat","https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/blob/a76b1174c1ea52abb639a4c69d52b630a8a106a2/expat/lib/xmlparse.c#L3468-L3510","https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/commit/7b0d50e4b1d16fafd55876260701e04279a7489d","https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1444","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/libexpat-through-2.9.0-null-pointer-dereference-via-external-entity-subparser"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-117610","description":"libexpat through 2.9.0 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in externalEntityInitProcessor2() in lib/xmlparse.c that mishandles the XML_TOK_NONE token from empty input. Attackers who control stream chunking can force an empty non-final first parse on an external entity subparser, causing a later parse to crash the application."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"96ea254afff8a531","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-42765","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-42765","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42765","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42765","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00508,"percentile":0.43962}],"risk":0.22606000000000007,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42765","description":"A flaw was found in OpenSSL. When an application is configured with specific non-default settings for certificate verification, including both Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) response checking and partial chain verification, a NULL dereference can occur. This vulnerability can be triggered if the certificate chain lacks a self-signed trusted anchor, causing the application to crash. This leads to a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected application."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-42765","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42765","cwe":"CWE-476","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-42765","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00508,"percentile":0.43962}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/14340b7fa1d444615486bc137014b064e64ec334","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/eb345da18ce2216b2f3ade9c2bc23e068487fa97","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42765","description":"Issue summary: When a partial-chain certificate verification is enabled\ntogether with OCSP response checking for the whole chain, a NULL dereference\nwill happen if the verified chain does not have a self-signed trusted anchor,\ncrashing the process.\n\nImpact summary: A NULL pointer dereference can trigger a crash which leads to a\nDenial of Service for an application.\n\nWhen performing OCSP response checking for certificates in the verification\nchain, the code always tries to access the next certificate as the issuer.\nThere is a check for a self-signed certificate. However with the partial\nchain verification enabled when the chain does not have a self-signed trusted\nanchor, the issuer will be NULL for the last certificate in the chain. A NULL\npointer dereference then happens.\n\nThis issue affects only applications which enable both OCSP verification\nof the certificate chain (X509_V_FLAG_OCSP_RESP_CHECK_ALL) and partial\nchain verification (X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) in the certificate\nverification. Both flags are disabled by default. For that reason, we have\nassigned Low severity to the issue.\n\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"cfb83fcea89d51fa","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:glib2:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:glib2:glib2:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"glib2","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/glib2@2.68.4-19.el9_8.10?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=glib2-2.68.4-19.el9_8.10.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"2.68.4-19.el9_8.10","language":"","licenses":["LGPLv2+"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2025-3360","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"glib2","version":"0:2.68.4-19.el9_8.10"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2025-3360","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":3.7,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-3360","cwe":"CWE-190","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-3360","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00662,"percentile":0.52233}],"risk":0.22177,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3360","description":"A flaw was found in GLib. 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Attackers can repeat a table name in a second changeset block with a larger column count, causing sessionUpdateFind() to memset past the undersized aUpdateMask allocation."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"96ea254afff8a531","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl-libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl_libs:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl-libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openssl_libs:1\\:3.5.8-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs@3.5.8-2.el9_8?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&epoch=1&upstream=openssl-3.5.8-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1:3.5.8-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["Apache-2.0"],"metadata":{"epoch":1,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1:3.5.9-1.el9_9"},"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-72897","versionConstraint":"< 1:3.5.9-1.el9_9 (rpm)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"openssl","version":"3.5.8-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-72897","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1:3.5.9-1.el9_9"],"available":[{"date":"2026-11-12","kind":"first-observed","version":"1:3.5.9-1.el9_9"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5.9,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":2.3},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-72897","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-72897","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00388,"percentile":0.33462}],"risk":0.21146000000000004,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[{"id":"RHSA-2026:98484","link":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:98484"}],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-72897","description":"A flaw was found in openssl. 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This vulnerability can corrupt internal memory and terminate the process, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS)."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-72897","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-72897","cwe":"CWE-787","type":"Secondary","source":"openssl-security@openssl.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-72897","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00388,"percentile":0.33462}],"urls":["https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/00646e5085a0d12d29e0d2f9b9bc5f7111a50922","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4135f553c9d3ba4a09fe752f5d30af2a6a092b2e","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/9c54d209486f6b1ad79fe2179c40f13200fa4f61","https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/e87ed26b298a74d8ba61a53e9c7bcd1acac6b814","https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72897","description":"Issue summary: A TLS server that calls SSL_set_SSL_CTX() to switch a\nconnection to a different SSL_CTX part way through a handshake may access\nmemory beyond the end of an internal array if the replacement context knows\nabout more provider signature algorithms than the context the connection was\ncreated from. Applications which never call SSL_set_SSL_CTX() are not\naffected.\n\nImpact summary: A remote peer may be able to cause a small out-of-bounds\nread, and in some circumstances a fixed-value out-of-bounds write, on the\nserver heap. This may lead to a Denial of Service.\n\nCWE: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write\n\nDescription: A TLS connection records how many certificate slots it has\nwhen it is created, taken from the SSL_CTX that created it: the built-in\ncertificate types plus one slot for each provider TLS-SIGALG entry that\ncontext was aware of. That count sizes an internal array of per-slot\ncertificate validity flags.\n\nAn application may replace a connection's SSL_CTX part way through the\nhandshake by calling SSL_set_SSL_CTX(), most commonly from a servername\ncallback in order to serve a different virtual host. Doing so did not\nrefresh the recorded count. A provider signature algorithm's slot index is\nits position in the list of whichever context resolves it, so if the\nreplacement context is aware of more of them than the original, an\nalgorithm offered by the peer can resolve to an index beyond the end of the\narray. Processing the peer's signature algorithms then reads one four byte\nword past the end for each such algorithm and, where the word read is zero,\nwrites a fixed value over it. A peer offering many of them can corrupt heap\nmetadata and abort the process.\n\nOnly provider signature algorithms which occupy one of the excess slots,\nand which the server also has configured, have this effect. Codepoints the\nreplacement context does not recognise are discarded without being resolved\nto a slot, and provider signature algorithms are usable only from TLS 1.3.\n\nThe two contexts must therefore be aware of different numbers of provider\nsignature algorithms, which requires separate library contexts, a provider\nloaded between the two being created, or providers which differ in what\nthey advertise - in 4.0, for example, the default provider advertises SM2\nwhere the FIPS provider does not. A deployment meeting the condition is\nalso unable to negotiate the affected algorithms with legitimate clients,\nsince the same stale count hides the corresponding certificates, so the\nmisconfiguration is likely to be noticed. For that reason, and because the\nconfiguration is not the default, this issue has been assessed as Low\nseverity.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside\nthe OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"1c27b1fc065b3d30","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip-wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip_wheel:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3-pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3_pip:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:python3:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3-pip-wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:redhat:python3_pip_wheel:21.3.1-2.el9_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"python3-pip-wheel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python3-pip-wheel@21.3.1-2.el9_8?arch=noarch&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=python-pip-21.3.1-2.el9_8.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8","language":"","licenses":["MIT and Python and ASL 2.0 and BSD and ISC and LGPLv2 and MPLv2.0 and (ASL 2.0 or BSD)"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"noarch","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"}],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-indirect-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-45409","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"python-pip","version":"21.3.1-2.el9_8"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-45409","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","cwe":"CWE-1333","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00408,"percentile":0.35614}],"risk":0.21012,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45409","description":"A flaw was found in the idna library, which handles Internationalized Domain Names in Python applications. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted, excessively long inputs to the library's encoding function. This could cause the system to consume significant resources, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS), where the affected application becomes unavailable to legitimate users. This issue stems from an incomplete fix for a previously identified vulnerability."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-45409","cvss":[{"type":"Primary","source":"nvd@nist.gov","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":6.9},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","cwe":"CWE-1333","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-45409","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00408,"percentile":0.35614}],"urls":["https://github.com/kjd/idna/security/advisories/GHSA-65pc-fj4g-8rjx"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45409","description":"Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) for Python provides support for Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) and Unicode IDNA Compatibility Processing. In versions prior to 3.15, payloads such as `\"\\u0660\" * N` or `\"\\u30fb\" * N + \"\\u6f22\"` utilize the `valid_contexto` function prior to length rejection, and for high values of `N` will take a long time to process. This is the same issue as CVE-2024-3651, however the original remediation in 2024 was not a complete fix. A specially crafted argument to the `idna.encode()` function could consume significant resources. This may lead to a denial-of-service. Starting in version 3.14, the function rejects long inputs as soon as practicable prior to any further processing to minimize resource consumption. In version 3.15, this approach was extended to lesser used alternate functions (i.e. per-label conversions and codec support). A workaround is available. Domain names cannot exceed 253 characters in length. If this length limit is enforced prior to passing the domain to the `idna.encode()` function, it should no longer consume significant resources. 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This is\n'openssl cmp -cmd rr -csr <file>' on the command line, or\nOSSL_CMP_exec_RR_ses() with the certificate supplied via\nOSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_p10CSR() through the API.\n\nA CSR does not contain the issuer name and serial number of the certificate,\nso the client does not send them. A server may optionally name the\ncertificate it revoked in its response, and the client then compares that\nname against what it sent. Having sent neither an issuer name nor a serial\nnumber, it has nothing to compare against, and a server returning a specially\ncrafted name causes the client to read from a NULL pointer and crash.\n\nThe revocation response is checked for valid message protection before\nthe affected code is reached, so an attacker must be a malicious or\ncompromised CMP server, or a man-in-the-middle in possession of the\nsecret used for message protection. Clients that identify the certificate\nto be revoked by a certificate or by issuer and serial number rather\nthan by a PKCS#10 CSR are not affected.\n\nFIPS impact: no\nNo FIPS modules are affected by this issue, as the CMP protocol\nimplementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"6da4137844d6f287","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:digitalbazaar:forge:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"],"name":"node-forge","purl":"pkg:npm/node-forge@1.4.0","type":"npm","version":"1.4.0","language":"javascript","licenses":["(BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0)"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/node-forge/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7ecef1b98ade53d0c0966a6e8f795e8d6039f9ee14b33370ff586f500fe2391","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/node-forge/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-86w9-cpqp-85rv","versionConstraint":"<=1.4.0 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"node-forge","version":"1.4.0"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-86w9-cpqp-85rv","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","metrics":{"baseScore":8.7},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-85393","cwe":"CWE-347","type":"Secondary","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-85393","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00248,"percentile":0.16239}],"risk":0.19344,"urls":["https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-85393","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/issues/1149","https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-ppp5-5v6c-4jwp","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/blob/v1.4.0/lib/asn1.js","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/blob/v1.4.0/lib/rsa.js","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/node-forge-through-1.4.0-rsa-pkcs-1-1.5-signature-forgery-via-nested-digestalgorithm-padding","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/pull/1152"],"severity":"High","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-86w9-cpqp-85rv","description":"node-forge RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signature verification accepts extra nested DigestAlgorithm elements"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-85393","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":8.7},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}},{"type":"Secondary","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":7.5,"impactScore":3.6,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-85393","cwe":"CWE-347","type":"Secondary","source":"disclosure@vulncheck.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-85393","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00248,"percentile":0.16239}],"urls":["https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-ppp5-5v6c-4jwp","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/blob/v1.4.0/lib/asn1.js","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/blob/v1.4.0/lib/rsa.js","https://github.com/digitalbazaar/forge/issues/1149","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/node-forge-through-1.4.0-rsa-pkcs-1-1.5-signature-forgery-via-nested-digestalgorithm-padding"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-85393","description":"node-forge through 1.4.0 fails to validate element count in nested DigestAlgorithm sequences during RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signature verification. Attackers can embed garbage bytes inside the DigestAlgorithm sequence to forge valid signatures for arbitrary messages using low-exponent RSA keys. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-33894."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"f21042dde52cb09e","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:\\@hono\\/node-server:\\@hono\\/node-server:1.19.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@hono\\/node-server:\\@hono\\/node_server:1.19.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@hono\\/node_server:\\@hono\\/node-server:1.19.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@hono\\/node_server:\\@hono\\/node_server:1.19.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@hono\\/node:\\@hono\\/node-server:1.19.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:\\@hono\\/node:\\@hono\\/node_server:1.19.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:honojs:\\@hono\\/node-server:1.19.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:honojs:\\@hono\\/node_server:1.19.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"@hono/node-server","purl":"pkg:npm/%40hono/node-server@1.19.17","type":"npm","version":"1.19.17","language":"javascript","licenses":["MIT"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/@hono/node-server/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7ecef1b98ade53d0c0966a6e8f795e8d6039f9ee14b33370ff586f500fe2391","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/@hono/node-server/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"1.19.18"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-jpvv-r467-5p4w","versionConstraint":"<1.19.18 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"@hono/node-server","version":"1.19.17"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-jpvv-r467-5p4w","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["1.19.18"],"available":[{"date":"2026-11-13","kind":"first-observed","version":"1.19.18"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-126210","cwe":"CWE-436","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-126210","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00375,"percentile":0.31949}],"risk":0.193125,"urls":["https://github.com/honojs/node-server/security/advisories/GHSA-jpvv-r467-5p4w","https://github.com/honojs/node-server/commit/3868998a805ae79216535ad3986c1e7228dee313","https://github.com/honojs/node-server/commit/fb97395ec36af66567c76976e741110b02804d1c","https://github.com/honojs/node-server/releases/tag/v1.19.18","https://github.com/honojs/node-server/releases/tag/v2.1.6"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jpvv-r467-5p4w","description":"@hono/node-server: Backslash in the request path is parsed as a path separator, bypassing path-based access control at a reverse proxy"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-126210","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","metrics":{"baseScore":5.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":3.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-126210","cwe":"CWE-436","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-126210","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00375,"percentile":0.31949}],"urls":["https://github.com/honojs/node-server/commit/3868998a805ae79216535ad3986c1e7228dee313","https://github.com/honojs/node-server/commit/fb97395ec36af66567c76976e741110b02804d1c","https://github.com/honojs/node-server/releases/tag/v1.19.18","https://github.com/honojs/node-server/releases/tag/v2.1.6","https://github.com/honojs/node-server/security/advisories/GHSA-jpvv-r467-5p4w"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-126210","description":"@hono/node-server allows running the Hono application on Node.js. 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This issue is fixed in version 11.0.1."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"fcfb392bb25e205d","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:minimatch_project:minimatch:9.0.9:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"],"name":"minimatch","purl":"pkg:npm/minimatch@9.0.9","type":"npm","version":"9.0.9","language":"javascript","licenses":["ISC"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/glob/node_modules/minimatch/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7ecef1b98ade53d0c0966a6e8f795e8d6039f9ee14b33370ff586f500fe2391","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/glob/node_modules/minimatch/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"11.0.1"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-g3hv-75wg-m249","versionConstraint":">=7.0.0,<11.0.1 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"minimatch","version":"9.0.9"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-g3hv-75wg-m249","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["11.0.1"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-31","kind":"first-observed","version":"11.0.1"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","metrics":{"baseScore":6.9},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-118764","cwe":"CWE-405","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-118764","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00301,"percentile":0.2316}],"risk":0.179095,"urls":["https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/security/advisories/GHSA-g3hv-75wg-m249","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-118764","https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/commit/77a0f5c4b80bdc641c3c930a1d9edf5ad2db57f8","https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/releases/tag/v11.0.1","https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/commit/297b6c1a01f2410b3ba1ebed14ba222d0c3c1033","https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/commit/fd0b3ab9cbc5bf1aff1c99f1f46e413c2b3340da"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g3hv-75wg-m249","description":"minimatch has potential denial of service via globparts amplification"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-118764","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":6.9},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-118764","cwe":"CWE-405","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-118764","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00301,"percentile":0.2316}],"urls":["https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/commit/297b6c1a01f2410b3ba1ebed14ba222d0c3c1033","https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/commit/77a0f5c4b80bdc641c3c930a1d9edf5ad2db57f8","https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/commit/fd0b3ab9cbc5bf1aff1c99f1f46e413c2b3340da","https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/releases/tag/v11.0.1","https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch/security/advisories/GHSA-g3hv-75wg-m249"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-118764","description":"minimatch is a minimal matching utility for converting glob expressions into JavaScript RegExp objects. 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TrieRouter, LinearRouter, and PatternRouter apply the middleware in the three described cases. 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This flaw can be triggered when file streams are piped into bsdtar, potentially allowing for reading past the end of the file. 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The subsequent malloc succeeds and memcpy reads up to 65534 bytes from a 0-1 byte buffer, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds read.\nThe attack vector involves a malicious or compromised LDAP KDB backend returning a krbExtraData attribute with bv_len < 2, triggering the underflow when the KDC or kadmind reads principal data."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-11850","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":5,"impactScore":4.3,"exploitabilityScore":0.8},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-11850","cwe":"CWE-191","type":"Secondary","source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-11850","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00271,"percentile":0.19533}],"urls":["https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25520","https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-11850","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2459970"],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11850","description":"An integer underflow vulnerability was found in MIT krb5 in the berval2tl_data() function in plugins/kdb/ldap/libkdb_ldap/ldap_principal2.c. 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On 32 bit platforms, this multiplication may overflow\nresulting in the allocation of a smaller buffer and a heap buffer overflow.\n\nApplications and services that print or log contents of untrusted X.509\ncertificates are vulnerable to this issue. As the certificates would have\nto have sizes of over 1 Gigabyte, printing or logging such certificates\nis a fairly unlikely operation and only 32 bit platforms are affected,\nthis issue was assigned Low severity.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this\nissue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"dff83f2c0e09039b","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:systeminformation:systeminformation:5.33.8:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*"],"name":"systeminformation","purl":"pkg:npm/systeminformation@5.33.8","type":"npm","version":"5.33.8","language":"javascript","licenses":["MIT"],"locations":[{"path":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/systeminformation/package.json","layerID":"sha256:b7ecef1b98ade53d0c0966a6e8f795e8d6039f9ee14b33370ff586f500fe2391","accessPath":"/usr/share/kibana/node_modules/systeminformation/package.json","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[]},"matchDetails":[{"fix":{"suggestedVersion":"5.33.16"},"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"GHSA-3f7j-7jwc-fxfj","versionConstraint":"<5.33.16 (semantic)"},"matcher":"javascript-matcher","searchedBy":{"package":{"name":"systeminformation","version":"5.33.8"},"language":"javascript","namespace":"github:language:javascript"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"GHSA-3f7j-7jwc-fxfj","fix":{"state":"fixed","versions":["5.33.16"],"available":[{"date":"2026-10-29","kind":"first-observed","version":"5.33.16"}]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.8,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":1.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-116576","cwe":"CWE-78","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-116576","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00145,"percentile":0.03841}],"risk":0.110925,"urls":["https://github.com/sebhildebrandt/systeminformation/security/advisories/GHSA-3f7j-7jwc-fxfj","https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-116576","https://github.com/sebhildebrandt/systeminformation/commit/5014c6d25cfce7363b937977327baa853cdba0bf","https://github.com/sebhildebrandt/systeminformation/releases/tag/v5.33.16"],"severity":"High","namespace":"github:language:javascript","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3f7j-7jwc-fxfj","description":"systeminformation vulnerable to Windows command injection in services() through Unicode quotation marks"},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-116576","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":7.8,"impactScore":5.9,"exploitabilityScore":1.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-116576","cwe":"CWE-78","type":"Secondary","source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-116576","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00145,"percentile":0.03841}],"urls":["https://github.com/sebhildebrandt/systeminformation/commit/5014c6d25cfce7363b937977327baa853cdba0bf","https://github.com/sebhildebrandt/systeminformation/releases/tag/v5.33.16","https://github.com/sebhildebrandt/systeminformation/security/advisories/GHSA-3f7j-7jwc-fxfj"],"severity":"High","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-116576","description":"systeminformation is a System and OS information library for node.js. 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This flaw involves an integer overflow that can be triggered when processing a Web Archive (WARC) file that claims to have more than INT64_MAX - 4 content bytes. An attacker could craft a malicious WARC archive to induce this overflow, potentially leading to unpredictable program behavior, memory corruption, or a denial-of-service condition within applications that process such archives using libarchive. This bug affects libarchive versions prior to 3.8.0."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"58e822e367013732","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:sed:4.8-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:sed:sed:4.8-10.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"sed","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/sed@4.8-10.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=sed-4.8-10.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"4.8-10.el9","language":"","licenses":["GPLv3+"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-5958","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"sed","version":"0:4.8-10.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-5958","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","metrics":{"baseScore":6.3,"impactScore":5.2,"exploitabilityScore":1.1},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-5958","cwe":"CWE-367","type":"Secondary","source":"cvd@cert.pl"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-5958","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00142,"percentile":0.03578}],"risk":0.08023,"urls":[],"severity":"Medium","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5958","description":"A Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition was found in GNU sed. When the -i (in-place) and --follow-symlinks options are used together, sed resolves the symlink but reopens the path for writing. An attacker with write access to the directory containing the symlink can swap it between the check and the open operations. If a privileged user executes sed in this manner on a path influenced by the attacker, it can lead to arbitrary file overwrites and potential privilege escalation."},"relatedVulnerabilities":[{"id":"CVE-2026-5958","cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","source":"cvd@cert.pl","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","metrics":{"baseScore":2.1},"version":"4.0","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-5958","cwe":"CWE-367","type":"Secondary","source":"cvd@cert.pl"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-5958","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00142,"percentile":0.03578}],"urls":["https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-5958","https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/13/1"],"severity":"Low","namespace":"nvd:cpe","dataSource":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5958","description":"When sed is invoked with both -i (in-place edit) and --follow-symlinks, the function open_next_file() performs two separate, non-atomic filesystem operations on the same path: \n1. resolves symlink to its target and stores the resolved path for determining when output is written,\n2. opens the original symlink path (not the resolved one) to read the file. \nBetween these two calls there is a race window. If an attacker atomically replaces the symlink with a different target during that window, sed will: read content from the new (attacker-chosen) symlink target and write the processed result to the path recorded in step 1. This can lead to arbitrary file overwrite with attacker-controlled content in the context of the sed process.\n\n\nThis issue was fixed in version 4.10."}]},{"artifact":{"id":"3b95a370d9cbeb72","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:redhat:zlib:1.2.11-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe:2.3:a:zlib:zlib:1.2.11-40.el9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"name":"zlib","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/zlib@1.2.11-40.el9?arch=x86_64&distro=rhel-9.8&upstream=zlib-1.2.11-40.el9.src.rpm","type":"rpm","version":"1.2.11-40.el9","language":"","licenses":["zlib and Boost"],"metadata":{"epoch":null,"architecture":"x86_64","modularityLabel":""},"locations":[{"path":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","layerID":"sha256:a2032d3c8d81b31e5f2417a4be19eb0379fadf2b7a8bf92e1cef1569a72369b6","accessPath":"/var/lib/rpm/rpmdb.sqlite","annotations":{"evidence":"primary"}}],"upstreams":[],"metadataType":"RpmMetadata"},"matchDetails":[{"type":"exact-direct-match","found":{"vulnerabilityID":"CVE-2026-27171","versionConstraint":"none (unknown)"},"matcher":"rpm-matcher","searchedBy":{"distro":{"type":"redhat","version":"9.8"},"package":{"name":"zlib","version":"0:1.2.11-40.el9"},"namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9"}}],"vulnerability":{"id":"CVE-2026-27171","fix":{"state":"not-fixed","versions":[]},"cvss":[{"type":"Secondary","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","metrics":{"baseScore":3.3,"impactScore":1.5,"exploitabilityScore":1.9},"version":"3.1","vendorMetadata":{}}],"cwes":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-27171","cwe":"CWE-1284","type":"Secondary","source":"cve@mitre.org"}],"epss":[{"cve":"CVE-2026-27171","date":"2026-11-13","epss":0.00248,"percentile":0.16214}],"risk":0.07812,"urls":[],"severity":"Low","namespace":"redhat:distro:redhat:9","advisories":[],"dataSource":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27171","description":"A flaw was found in zlib. 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